JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1018080 Active (id: 2325894)

アフロキューバン；アフロ・キューバン

1.

[n] {music}
▶ Afro-Cuban (jazz)

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 19:54:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 17:04:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	アフロキューバンリズム 76 アフロキューバン 1,913 - daijr/s, nikk アフロ・キューバン 2,225
	Comments:	I suggest trimming this to アフロキューバン.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5,4 @@ -<reb>アフロキューバンリズム</reb> +<reb>アフロキューバン</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アフロ・キューバン</reb> @@ -9 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Afro-Cuban rhythm</gloss> +<field>&music;</field> +<gloss>Afro-Cuban (jazz)</gloss>

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jmdict 1018100 Active (id: 2325737)

アフロヘア；アフロヘアー；アフロ・ヘア；アフロ・ヘアー

1.

[n] Source lang: eng "Afro hair"
▶ Afro (hairstyle)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1018070 アフロ 1. Afro (hairstyle)

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 02:12:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 01:15:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	アフロヘア 13,196 アフロヘアー 18,719
	Comments:	The major refs only have アフロヘア.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,9 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アフロヘアー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アフロ・ヘア</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アフロ・ヘアー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>Afro-hair</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="eng">Afro hair</lsource> +<gloss>Afro (hairstyle)</gloss>

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jmdict 1027830 Deleted (id: 2325786)

エキスプレッション

1.

[n]
▶ expression

History:

2.	D 2024-12-05 03:55:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2024-12-05 00:46:54
	Refs:	エクスプレッション 7120 97.7% エキスプレッション 170 2.3%
	Comments:	merge

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jmdict 1028070 Active (id: 2336904)

エクスプレッション；エクスプレション [sk] ；エキスプレッション [sk]

1.

[n]
▶ expression

History:

4.	A 2025-04-15 20:50:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2025-04-15 13:48:06
	Refs:	エクスプレッション 7120 92.1% エキスプレッション 170 2.2% エクスプレション 437 5.7% nikk エキスプレション 0 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>エクスプレション</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
2.	A 2024-12-05 03:55:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 00:47:05
	Refs:	エクスプレッション 7120 97.7% エキスプレッション 170 2.3%
	Comments:	merge
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>エキスプレッション</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>

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jmdict 1047520 Active (id: 2325863)

グレート [gai1] ；グレイト

1.

[adj-na]
▶ great

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 11:00:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 05:42:22
	Comments:	split
	Diff:	@@ -14,4 +13,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>grate</gloss>
2.	A 2013-03-21 05:03:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-03-20 20:29:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr (POS)
	Comments:	About 40k hits for グレート + grate. Lot of hits for グレイト.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,7 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>グレイト</reb> +</r_ele> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<gloss>great</gloss> +</sense> @@ -10,1 +17,1 @@ -<gloss>great</gloss> +<gloss>grate</gloss>

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jmdict 1050390 Active (id: 2325831)
洋杯 [rK] ；洋盃 [rK] ；骨杯 [ateji,rK]
【コップ [gai1,ichi1] ；コツフ [sk] 】

1.

[n] [uk] Source lang: por "copo", dut "kop"
▶ glass (drinking vessel)
▶ tumbler

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1037670 カップ 1. cup (drinking vessel, measure, brassiere, prize, etc.)

2.

[n] [uk] {card games}
《also written as コツフ》
▶ cups (suit)

History:

19.	A 2024-12-05 05:20:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -35,0 +36 @@ +<field>&cards;</field> @@ -38 +39 @@ -<gloss>cups (playing card suit)</gloss> +<gloss>cups (suit)</gloss>
18.	A 2024-05-09 03:37:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
17.	A* 2024-05-09 00:01:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better?
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -26 +26,0 @@ -<stagr>コップ</stagr> @@ -36,0 +37 @@ +<s_inf>also written as コツフ</s_inf>
16.	A 2022-01-15 00:38:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Keep it; it's only sense 2.
15.	A* 2022-01-15 00:30:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It is quite obscure online but it's more frequently occuring in playing card literature than google books would have you believe. I see it on the regular, no exaggeration. It sounds sifferent from コップ but ortographically it fits in, I think. Splitting out would be messy.
(show/hide 14 older log entries)
14.	A* 2022-01-14 21:41:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm proposing we don't include コツフ.
13.	A 2022-01-14 20:44:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2022-01-14 16:35:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think that form is too obscure to include. It looks out of place alongside コップ, and it doesn't sound anything like the source word.
11.	A* 2022-01-14 10:45:50 Tsuchida
	Comments:	Dutch nouns, unlike German, do not start with a capital letter.
	Diff:	@@ -30 +30 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="dut">Kop</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="dut">kop</lsource>
10.	A* 2022-01-14 03:18:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://sudare10.gokenin.com/room/mein/mein-top.html 一組の「カルタ」は４種の紋標（スーツ）と１２の位（ランク）から成り、計４８枚です。紋標は、棍棒（パウ又はハウ）、剣（イス）、貨幣（オウル）、聖杯（コップ又はコツフ）の４種。 https://japanplayingcardmuseum.com/1-1-1-3-analyzing-inkstonebox-printingblock/ 天正カルタの四紋標（右よりハウ、イス、コツフ、ヲゝル） (quoting from the mid-Edo 歓遊桑話) https://japanplayingcardmuseum.com/3-1-4-3-eawasecarta-fourcardstype-suitmarks/ また、「二」や「三」が紋標だとするなら、「ハウ」「イス」「コツフ」「オウル」の違いは何と呼ぶのか。 in the 1959 book 古典日本文学全集: 近松門左衞門集 on google books also: ...それの少し簡略になって、オウル、コツフ、イス、ハウの四種十二枚、合わせて四十八枚を弄ぶようになって...
	Comments:	a little obscure. [rk] candidate perhaps.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>コツフ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -22,0 +26 @@ +<stagr>コップ</stagr>
9.	A 2021-12-01 01:52:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	洋杯 462 洋盃 277 骨杯 No matches コップ 1441879
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +14,2 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2021-03-27 07:15:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-03-27 01:45:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cups_(suit) https://l-pollett.tripod.com/cards9.htm https://www.kobecitymuseum.jp/collection/detail?heritage=365121 "現在のトランプに近くパオ（棍棒）、コップ（聖杯）、オウル（貨幣）、エスパーダ（剣）という4種の紋標に ..." https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/うんすんカルタスートはパオ・ハウまたは花（棍棒）、イスまたは剣（刀剣）、コツまたはコップ（聖杯）、オウル・オウロ[2]またはオリ（金貨）、グルまたはクル[2]（巴紋） (sourced to 山口格太郎著『日本のかるた』保育社、1973年) http://www.hitoyoshi-hikari.com/history/unsun/unsun.html パオ（こん棒）、イス（剣）、コツ（聖杯）、オウル（貨幣）、グル（巴紋）の５種類のカードが１５枚ずつの計７５枚 https://books.google.co.jp/books? id=YGgTAQAAMAAJ&q=パオ+イス+かるた&dq=パオ+イス+�% 8Bるた
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>cups (playing card suit)</gloss>
6.	A 2020-09-04 10:46:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2020-09-04 04:49:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	洋杯 462 - Daijir 洋盃 277 - Koj, Unidic 骨杯 < 20 - Koj
	Comments:	I think we need to make the old kanji forms searchable, as we do in other entries. Splitting off the "cop" sense.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,9 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>洋杯</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>洋盃</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>骨杯</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11 +20 @@ -<s_inf>hist. also written as 洋盃, 骨杯</s_inf> +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -17,5 +25,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<gloss>cop (police officer)</gloss> -</sense>
4.	A* 2020-09-03 10:19:25
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<s_inf>also written 洋盃 and 骨杯</s_inf> +<s_inf>hist. also written as 洋盃, 骨杯</s_inf>
3.	A 2017-06-22 19:47:35 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>glass (i.e. drinking vessel)</gloss> +<gloss>glass (drinking vessel)</gloss>
2.	A 2016-08-30 23:35:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll let that go in, but I'll note that all the 国語s I checked only have the Dutch source.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="por">Copo</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="por">copo</lsource>
1.	A* 2016-08-30 11:21:25 <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="por">Copo</lsource>

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jmdict 1052140 Active (id: 2325860)

コンシューマーズリレーション；コンシューマーズ・リレーション

1.

[n]
▶ consumers' relation

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 10:58:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 09:11:04
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>コンシューマーズ・リレーション</reb>

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jmdict 1052980 Active (id: 2344985)

コンバート [gai1] ；コンヴァート [sk]

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ conversion (esp. of computer data)
2.	[n,vs,vt] {baseball} ▶ moving (a player to a different defensive position)
3.	[n] {sports} ▶ conversion (in rugby or American football)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2025-07-26 04:41:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2025-07-25 15:37:09
	Refs:	コンバート 206013 99.9% コンヴァート 307 0.1%
	Comments:	merge
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>コンヴァート</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
4.	A 2024-12-05 00:37:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-04 23:50:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,14 @@ -<gloss>convert</gloss> -<gloss>conversion</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>conversion (esp. of computer data)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>moving (a player to a different defensive position)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>conversion (in rugby or American football)</gloss>
2.	A 2014-01-18 08:31:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	perhaps needs sense splitting
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2014-01-10 01:38:12 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Not necessarily used as a vs: サイズのコンバートと合わせて複合的に行なわれる場合が多い。 . コンバート (n) conversion; transition; changeover; JWN-07415730-n コンバート (n) conversion; JWN-00189106-n
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>conversion</gloss>

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jmdict 1068480 Active (id: 2325704)

スクラムハーフ；スクラム・ハーフ

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ scrum half (in rugby)

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 00:36:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 00:02:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>scrum half</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>scrum half (in rugby)</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 08:24:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スクラム・ハーフ</reb>

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jmdict 1068820 Deleted (id: 2325713)

スケーリングファクター；スケーリング・ファクター

1.

[n]
▶ scaling factor

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 00:42:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	AB
2.	D* 2024-12-05 00:21:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スケーリングファクター 259
	Comments:	Not in my refs.
1.	A 2013-05-11 08:25:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スケーリング・ファクター</reb>

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jmdict 1069950 Active (id: 2325707)

スタンドオフ

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ stand-off (rugby position)
▶ fly-half

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2863622 フライハーフ 1. fly-half (rugby position)

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 00:37:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-04 23:57:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,3 @@ -<gloss>standoff</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>stand-off (rugby position)</gloss> +<gloss>fly-half</gloss>

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jmdict 1073640 Deleted (id: 2325788)

スムージングオペレーション；スムージング・オペレーション

1.

[n]
▶ smoothing operation

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 03:57:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2024-12-05 01:10:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: No matches
1.	A 2013-05-11 08:36:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スムージング・オペレーション</reb>

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jmdict 1107570 Active (id: 2325929)

ファーム [gai1]

1.

[n]
▶ farm

2.

[n] [abbr] {baseball}
▶ farm team

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2484650 ファームチーム 1. farm team

History:

4.	A 2024-12-06 00:10:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-06 00:03:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I thought this was also used for other sports but it looks like it's just baseball.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> +<field>&baseb;</field> @@ -18,2 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>second team</gloss> -<gloss>reserve team</gloss>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 23:54:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 23:54:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Splitting on source word.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,5 @@ -<gloss>firm</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2484650">ファームチーム</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>farm team</gloss> +<gloss>second team</gloss> +<gloss>reserve team</gloss>

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jmdict 1107610 Active (id: 2325933)

ファームバンキング；ファーム・バンキング

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "firm banking"
▶ business online banking
▶ online business banking

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2840828 ＦＢ【エフ・ビー】 4. business online banking; online business banking

History:

4.	A 2024-12-06 00:15:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>business online banking</gloss> @@ -14 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>firm banking</gloss>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 21:49:20
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>business online banking</gloss> +<gloss>online business banking</gloss> +<gloss>firm banking</gloss>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 20:34:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	Appears to be wasei. Can't find any support for "farm banking".
	Diff:	@@ -12,5 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>firm banking</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>farm banking</gloss> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">firm banking</lsource> +<gloss>business online banking</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 10:19:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ファーム・バンキング</reb>

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jmdict 1110930 Active (id: 2325698)

フッカー [gai1]

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ hooker (rugby)

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 00:34:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 00:14:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting on source word.
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +11,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>hookah</gloss>
2.	A 2019-05-30 21:20:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not a prostitute.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<gloss>hooker</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>hooker (rugby)</gloss>
1.	A* 2019-05-30 12:52:21 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/水タバコ
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>hookah</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1117300 Deleted (id: 2325865)

プロセシング

1.

[n]
▶ processing

History:

2.	D 2024-12-05 11:01:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2024-12-05 05:46:32
	Refs:	プロセシング 8562 23.3% プロセッシング 28226 76.7%
	Comments:	merge

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jmdict 1117370 Active (id: 2325866)

プロセッシング；プロセシング

1.

[n]
▶ processing

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 11:02:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 05:46:45
	Refs:	プロセシング 8562 23.3% プロセッシング 28226 76.7%
	Comments:	merge
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>プロセシング</reb>

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jmdict 1139020 Active (id: 2325802)

ラスター；ラスタ

1.	[n] ▶ raster (scanning pattern)
2.	[n] {computing} ▶ raster (graphics)

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 04:10:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 01:45:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.adobe.com/jp/creativecloud/file-types/image/comparison/raster-vs-vector.html https://ipeinc.jp/media/raster-image/
	Comments:	Splitting on source word. Not seeing "roster" in my refs.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>roster</gloss> +<gloss>raster (scanning pattern)</gloss> @@ -16,9 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>raster</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<stagr>ラスタ</stagr> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2113580">ラスタファリアン</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>Rastafarian</gloss> -<gloss>Rasta</gloss> +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>raster (graphics)</gloss>

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jmdict 1139040 Deleted (id: 2325819)

ラスターファイル；ラスター・ファイル

1.

[n]
▶ raster file

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 05:06:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2024-12-05 00:46:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ラスターファイル 260 ラスタファイル 241
	Comments:	A+B.
1.	A 2013-05-11 11:40:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ラスター・ファイル</reb>

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jmdict 1142370 Active (id: 2325789)

リバプールサウンド；リバプール・サウンド

1.

[n] {music} Source lang: eng(wasei) "Liverpool sound"
▶ British beat
▶ Merseybeat

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 03:58:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 02:01:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/リバプールサウンド >> リバプールサウンドとは、1960年代前半にイギリスで勃興したロックンロールのムーブメントおよびそこから確立したジャンルを指す音楽用語。日本独自の呼称であり、現地ではマージー・ビート（英語: Merseybeat）、ビート・ミュージック（英語: Beat music）、ブリティッシュビート（英語: British beat）などと呼称された。 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beat_music G n-grams: 1,018
	Comments:	Wasei term. Dropping [gai1] tag.
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> @@ -13 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>Liverpool Sound</gloss> +<field>&music;</field> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">Liverpool sound</lsource> +<gloss>British beat</gloss> +<gloss>Merseybeat</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 11:49:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>リバプール・サウンド</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1142810 Active (id: 2325751)

リペア；リペアー [sk]

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ repair

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 02:52:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs リペアし 12,120
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2024-12-02 23:59:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-02 23:57:14
	Refs:	リペア 190243 93.0% リペアー 14416 7.0%
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>リペアー</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>

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jmdict 1147600 Active (id: 2325895)

ロック [gai1,ichi1]

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ lock
2.	[n] {sports} ▶ lock (in rugby) ▶ lock forward

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2024-12-05 19:54:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2024-12-05 17:39:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijs, koj
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>lock (in rugby)</gloss> +<gloss>lock forward</gloss>
5.	A 2021-11-09 00:40:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A 2020-08-28 04:49:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-08-27 10:30:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting on source word.
	Diff:	@@ -14,14 +13,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>rock</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>roc</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1035980">オンザロック</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>on the rocks</gloss> -</sense>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2018-12-01 07:39:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-12-01 07:04:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/q uestion_detail/q102068530 "ロックとオンザロックは同じです。オンザロックの略です。"
	Comments:	Probably the most common meaning
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1035980">オンザロック</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>on the rocks</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1212260 Active (id: 2325759)
感じる [ichi1,news1,nf09]
【かんじる [ichi1,news1,nf09] 】

1.

[v1,vt,vi]
▶ to feel
▶ to sense
▶ to experience

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1609650 感ずる【かんずる】 1. to feel; to sense; to experience

2.

[v1,vt,vi]
▶ to be moved (by)
▶ to be touched (by)
▶ to be impressed (by)
▶ to respond (to)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1609650 感ずる【かんずる】 2. to be moved (by); to be touched (by); to be impressed (by); to respond (to)

3.

[v1,vi] [dated]
▶ to become infected with (an illness)
▶ to catch

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1609650 感ずる【かんずる】 3. to become infected with (an illness); to catch

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2024-12-05 03:03:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -37 +37 @@ -<gloss>to be infected with</gloss> +<gloss>to become infected with (an illness)</gloss>
4.	A 2024-12-04 03:08:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-04 00:46:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Added senses.
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,16 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be moved (by)</gloss> +<gloss>to be touched (by)</gloss> +<gloss>to be impressed (by)</gloss> +<gloss>to respond (to)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&dated;</misc> +<gloss>to be infected with</gloss> +<gloss>to catch</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2024-12-02 03:16:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-11-30 15:32:09 parfait8
	Refs:	add [vt][vi] (sankoku, etc.)
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1236550 Active (id: 2325775)
強膜；鞏膜
【きょうまく】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ sclera

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 03:21:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2014-04-14 08:07:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<field>&anat;</field>
1.	A* 2014-04-14 02:51:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, ＫＯＤ追加語彙 (all merge)
	Comments:	Merging 1870300.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鞏膜</keb>

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jmdict 1238010 Active (id: 2325774)
胸膜
【きょうまく】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ pleura

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 03:21:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A 2014-04-14 08:08:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<field>&anat;</field>

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jmdict 1257110 Active (id: 2325697)
硬い [ichi1,news2,nf33] ；固い [ichi1,news2,nf46] ；堅い [ichi1,news2,nf29] ；緊い [iK]
【かたい [ichi1,news2,nf29,nf33,nf46] 】

1.

[adj-i]
《esp. 固い and 堅い for wood, 硬い for metal and stone》
▶ hard
▶ solid
▶ tough

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2772720 堅し【かたし】 1. hard; solid; tough

2.

[adj-i]
▶ stiff
▶ tight
▶ wooden
▶ unpolished (e.g. writing)

3.

[adj-i]
▶ strong
▶ firm (not viscous or easily moved)

4.

[adj-i]
▶ safe
▶ steady
▶ honest
▶ steadfast

5.

[adj-i]
▶ obstinate
▶ stubborn

6.

[adj-i]
▶ bookish
▶ formal
▶ stuffy

Cross references:
	⇒ ant: 2130700 砕けた 1. easy (e.g. explanation, description); plain; familiar
	⇒ ant: 2130700 砕けた 2. informal (e.g. greeting, expression); friendly; affable (e.g. person)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 00:33:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We could add those as separate [col] entries. Needed?
2.	A* 2024-10-18 06:39:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	かてー 11228
	Comments:	Yomitan can also read かてーなげー as well, I'm impressed
1.	A 2017-05-01 05:46:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Ampersand legacy issues.
	Diff:	@@ -36 +36 @@ -<s_inf>esp. 固い & 堅い for wood, 硬い for metal and stone</s_inf> +<s_inf>esp. 固い and 堅い for wood, 硬い for metal and stone</s_inf>

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jmdict 1275920 Active (id: 2325748)
口蓋
【こうがい】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ palate

History:

1.	A 2024-12-05 02:51:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<field>&anat;</field>

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jmdict 1369040 Active (id: 2325886)
人付き合い [news2,nf40] ；人づきあい [sK] ；人づき合い [sK] ；人付合い [sK]
【ひとづきあい [news2,nf40] 】

1.

[n]
▶ social disposition

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 18:21:19 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈人／ひと／ヒト〉〈付（き）／づき／ヅキ〉〈合（い）／あい／アイ〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 人付き合い　 │ 188,358 │ 76.0% │ │ 人づきあい　 │ 42,834 │ 17.3% │ - sK │ 人づき合い　 │ 9,854 │ 4.0% │ - add │ 人付合い　　 │ 2,727 │ 1.1% │ - add │ ヒト付き合い │ 1,360 │ 0.5% │ │ 人付きあい　 │ 647 │ 0.3% │ │ ひと付き合い │ 243 │ 0.1% │ │ 人付き合　　 │ 230 │ 0.1% │ │ 人付合　　　 │ 128 │ 0.1% │ │ ヒトづき合い │ 43 │ 0.0% │ │ ひとづき合い │ 35 │ 0.0% │ │ ひとづきあい │ 1,467 │ 0.6% │ │ ヒトづきあい │ 48 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>人づき合い</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>人付合い</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2022-07-01 07:51:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-07-01 01:35:42 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 人付き合い 188358 81.0% 人づきあい 42834 18.4% ひとづきあい 1467 0.6%
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>人づきあい</keb>

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jmdict 1440360 Active (id: 2325935)
天魔
【てんま】

1.

[n] {Buddhism}
▶ demon of the sixth heaven in the realm of desire who tries to prevent people from doing good

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2694040 四魔 1. the four kinds of demons that make trouble for sentient beings
	⇐ see: 1524060 魔王【まおう】 2. king of the demons who try to prevent people from doing good

History:

4.	A 2024-12-06 00:17:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That seems to be about 波旬.
3.	A* 2024-12-05 04:57:09
	Refs:	https://www.nichirenlibrary.org/en/dic/Content/P/6
2.	A 2012-03-16 02:41:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-03-16 01:54:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, ddofbud, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>demon</gloss> -<gloss>evil spirit</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2694040">四魔</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2694040">四魔</xref> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<gloss>demon of the sixth heaven in the realm of desire who tries to prevent people from doing good</gloss>

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jmdict 1445380 Active (id: 2325936)
土壌 [news1,nf08]
【どじょう [news1,nf08] 】

1.	[n] ▶ soil
2.	[n] ▶ breeding ground (for) ▶ fertile ground (for)

History:

4.	A 2024-12-06 00:18:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 20:00:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is sufficient for sense 2.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>breeding ground</gloss> +<gloss>breeding ground (for)</gloss> @@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>foundation (for the development of ...)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-07-30 06:05:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +<gloss>breeding ground</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-07-30 01:23:40 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, EDR日英対訳辞書 ALC: " ～に肥沃な土壌を与える provide a fertile ground for"
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>fertile ground (for)</gloss> +<gloss>foundation (for the development of ...)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1457060 Active (id: 2325746)
突然変異 [news2,nf25]
【とつぜんへんい [news2,nf25] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi] {biology}
▶ mutation

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2024-12-05 02:48:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -18 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc>
4.	A 2022-08-10 08:09:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding yoji tags based on gakken, shinmeikai and-or jitenon -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
3.	A 2017-04-18 23:05:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	I agree. The good Dr Haitani was a bit enthusiastic about his yoji collection.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
2.	A* 2017-04-18 13:24:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Does [yoji] really apply here?
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc> +<field>&biol;</field>
1.	A 2014-08-25 02:30:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>

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jmdict 1477890 Active (id: 2325749)
発泡スチロール [news1,nf20] ；発砲スチロール [sK]
【はっぽうスチロール [news1,nf20] 】

1.

[n]
▶ styrofoam
▶ styrene foam
▶ expanded polystyrene

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 02:51:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Surprisingly common. I agree with hiding it.
1.	A* 2024-12-02 22:48:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	発泡スチロール 194224 発砲スチロール 44576
	Comments:	Quite a common typo/変換ミス. I'm inclined to hide it.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1486920 Active (id: 2325830)
鼻筋；鼻すじ [sK]
【はなすじ】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ bridge of the nose

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 05:15:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>bridge of nose</gloss> +<field>&anat;</field> +<gloss>bridge of the nose</gloss>
3.	A* 2024-12-04 20:30:39 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	鼻筋　　 61,685 92.6% 鼻すじ　 4,615 6.9% -sK はなすじ 317 0.5%
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2016-01-21 21:57:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-01-20 07:50:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KM ngrams: 鼻筋 2373 鼻すじ 149 はなすじ 4
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鼻すじ</keb>

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jmdict 1524930 Active (id: 2325810)
又；亦 [rK] ；復 [rK]
【また [ichi1,news1,nf19] 】

1.

[adv] [uk]
▶ again
▶ once more
▶ once again
▶ another time
▶ some other time

2.

[adv] [uk]
▶ also
▶ too
▶ as well
▶ likewise

3.

[adv] [uk]
▶ on the other hand
▶ while

4.

[conj] [uk]
▶ and
▶ in addition
▶ besides
▶ moreover
▶ furthermore

5.

[conj] [uk]
▶ or
▶ otherwise

6.

[adv] [uk]
《expresses surprise, shock, doubt, etc.》
▶ really
▶ how
▶ (what, why) on earth

7.

[adv] [uk] Dialect: ksb
▶ some time (in the future)

8.

[pref]
▶ indirect

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1584370 又聞き 1. hearsay; learning by hearsay

History:

6.	A 2024-12-05 04:20:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2024-12-05 03:39:51
	Refs:	https://www.msn.com/ja-jp/news/opinion/東京と関西で-意味が違う言葉-が話題に-大阪の先輩みんな言う-日本語としては変-スタジオ納得/ar-AA1vilCr?ocid=msedgdhp&pc=U531&cvid=4837532ceb0c4481be554dd3fd52b922&ei=7 番組では“初対面で”「また飲みに行こう」という関西弁は関東人には通じないことが話題だと紹介された。関西以外では「また」は「もう一度」という意味でのみ使用されるが、関西弁では「今度」の意味も含んでいるため初めての人に対しても使われる。
	Diff:	@@ -67,0 +68,6 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<dial>&ksb;</dial> +<gloss>some time (in the future)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense>
4.	A 2024-09-24 23:29:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	亦 and 復 are in all the kokugos. 又 is >3%.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>亦</keb> @@ -9,4 +11,0 @@ -<keb>亦</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -14 +13 @@ -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -71 +69,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1525120">又貸し</xref>
3.	A* 2024-09-23 12:40:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	また 201037807 96.2% 又 7249450 3.5% 亦 199799 0.1% 復 493449 0.2% Daijisen
	Diff:	@@ -6,3 +6 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> -<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri> -<ke_pri>nf19</ke_pri> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2020-04-22 07:36:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks. The example fpr sense 6 is indexed to 又又, and for sense 7 to 又聞き.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2020-04-21 15:54:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo, gg5, 中辞典, prog ---- 1. また体重が増えてきたのかな; また会えて嬉しいよ; 有名作家はまたベストセラー書を著した; またの機会にしましょう 2. ジムもまたパーティーに来ます; 彼はジャズが好きだが、私もまたそうだ; 私もまた何をすればよいかわからない 3. 私には彼女の気持ちもわかるが、また一面では彼女が正しいとも思わない 4. 私は行けない。また、行きたいとも思わない; あの人は医者でありまた大学の先生でもある; その歌は悲しくまた美しい 5. 情報を得るにはどこに行けばいいか、また誰に聞けばいいか、ご存じですか; 自分の仕事や関心事について話し、また相手のそうしたことについて尋ねるのはいいが、話題があまりに個人的なものにならないよう気を付けなさい 6. 「またまた、なんでそんなことするの？」もう片方の女性が聞いた 7. 彼は情報をすべて又聞きで得た
	Comments:	Expanding. Selected sentences for indexing.
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +23,0 @@ -<pos>&conj;</pos> -<pos>&pref;</pos> @@ -27,0 +26,22 @@ +<gloss>once more</gloss> +<gloss>once again</gloss> +<gloss>another time</gloss> +<gloss>some other time</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>also</gloss> +<gloss>too</gloss> +<gloss>as well</gloss> +<gloss>likewise</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>on the other hand</gloss> +<gloss>while</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&conj;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -29,2 +49,24 @@ -<gloss>also</gloss> -<gloss>still (doing something)</gloss> +<gloss>in addition</gloss> +<gloss>besides</gloss> +<gloss>moreover</gloss> +<gloss>furthermore</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&conj;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>or</gloss> +<gloss>otherwise</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>expresses surprise, shock, doubt, etc.</s_inf> +<gloss>really</gloss> +<gloss>how</gloss> +<gloss>(what, why) on earth</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&pref;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1584370">又聞き</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1525120">又貸し</xref> +<gloss>indirect</gloss>

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jmdict 1549000 Active (id: 2325853)
乱視
【らんし】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ astigmatism

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 10:53:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:35:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	乱視の 27471 乱視の矯正 3777 乱視の方 2526 乱視の度数 1050 乱視の人 1029 乱視の矯正可能 974 乱視の方に 925 乱視の視界 901 乱視のせい 871 乱視の場合 842 乱視の視界は 728
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<field>&med;</field>

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jmdict 1561180 Active (id: 2325916)
聾唖学校；ろうあ学校；聾啞学校 [sK]
【ろうあがっこう】

1.

[n] [dated]
▶ school for people unable to hear and speak

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1561200 ろう学校 1. school for the deaf

History:

6.	A 2024-12-05 20:22:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes. I'll reverse the xref.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1561200">ろう学校</xref> +<misc>&dated;</misc>
5.	A* 2024-12-04 16:11:14 parfait8
	Comments:	most of my refs say 聾学校の旧称, should be [dated] or [obs] 聾学校 for some reason x-refs to here (and in turn also seems [obs] in favor of 特別支援学校)
4.	A 2024-03-03 21:00:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	聾唖学校 3207 79.9% ろうあ学校 776 19.3% 聾啞学校 29 0.7% The JEs use the old terms.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>school for people who are unable to hear and speak</gloss> +<gloss>school for people unable to hear and speak</gloss>
3.	A* 2024-03-02 23:46:26 Nina Kalinina <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	As per Collins Dictionary, the previous English definition is considered old-fashioned and offensive. https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/deaf-and-dumb
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>school for the deaf and dumb</gloss> +<gloss>school for people who are unable to hear and speak</gloss>
2.	A 2021-03-18 05:52:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	聾唖学校 3207 聾啞学校 29 ろうあ学校 776 GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I made a general comment on the "oK" tag with 啞 on entry 2252550.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ろうあ学校</keb> @@ -16 +19 @@ -<gloss>school for the deaf</gloss> +<gloss>school for the deaf and dumb</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-03-17 22:24:54 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林３広辞苑６
	Comments:	大辞林 and 広辞苑 simply define this as "聾学校の旧称。" Maybe should add a ref to 聾学校 and mark this as outdated?
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>聾啞学校</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1561200 Active (id: 2325917)
ろう学校；聾学校
【ろうがっこう】

1.

[n]
▶ school for the deaf

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1561180 聾唖学校【ろうあがっこう】 1. school for people unable to hear and speak

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 20:22:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1561180">聾唖学校</xref>
2.	A 2019-06-20 20:30:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-06-18 02:00:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	聾学校 76233 ろう学校 83188
	Comments:	ろう学校 is in JMnedict and needs to be deleted.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ろう学校</keb> +</k_ele>

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jmdict 1567910 Active (id: 2325741)
暈す [rK] ；暈かす [rK]
【ぼかす [ichi1] 】

1.

[v5s,vt] [uk]
▶ to blur
▶ to shade off
▶ to gradate

2.

[v5s,vt] [uk]
▶ to obscure
▶ to make ambiguous

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2454640 ぼやかす 1. to make ambiguous

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2024-12-05 02:42:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Dropping ichi1 from rK form.
	Diff:	@@ -7 +6,0 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
7.	A 2024-12-02 00:54:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2024-12-01 21:46:55 parfait8
	Refs:	meikyo: 「暈かす」と「か」から送るのは、自動詞「暈ける」に対応させた送り方。表外字であることから「暈す」と送ることもできる。 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 暈した　 │ 396 │ 1.7% │ add rK │ 暈かした │ 87 │ 0.4% │ add rK │ ぼかした │ 22,568 │ 97.9% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯ Kyoto/Melbourne N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 暈す　 │ 16 │ 0.9% │ │ 暈かす │ 10 │ 0.6% │ │ ぼかす │ 1,766 │ 98.5% │ ╰─ーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -10 +11 @@ -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2017-04-28 23:44:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-04-27 23:28:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sorry, wrong tag.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2017-04-27 23:00:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ウィズダム和英辞典
	Comments:	Split into senses. 暈かす not in the refs.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>to blur</gloss> @@ -19,0 +22,6 @@ +<gloss>to gradate</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -20,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>to make ambiguous</gloss>
2.	A 2015-08-20 07:06:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-08-20 06:05:43 luce
	Refs:	n-grams (100:1)
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1571540 Active (id: 2326578)
莢
【さや；サヤ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ pod (e.g. a pea pod)
▶ shell
▶ hull

History:

6.	A 2024-12-08 17:31:13 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2024-12-08 13:53:54 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Typo. Some day I'll figure out i.e. e.g. One hopes.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>pod (e.g . a pea pod)</gloss> +<gloss>pod (e.g. a pea pod)</gloss>
4.	A 2024-12-05 20:16:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>pod (i.e. a pea pod)</gloss> +<gloss>pod (e.g . a pea pod)</gloss>
3.	A* 2024-11-10 17:35:20 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=サヤサヤエンドウ podded pea pod or shell I guess... https://chicofarmersmarket.com/2021/04/23/produce-highlight-give-peas-a-chance-2/ You want to shell the peas from the pod before eating them as the shell is not edible. 豆のサヤ 766 20.7% 豆のさや 2145 57.8% 豆の莢 543 14.6% エンドウのサヤ 124 3.3% エンドウのさや 79 2.1% エンドウの莢 52 1.4%
	Comments:	pod/shell, I guess both are used? I googled "edamame shell" and I guess that's a thing, but it seems odd to recommend "shell" over "pod" for this...("edamame pod" is also super common) If you want to switch that back, I'll just take it as regional preference. Being pedantic here, but a pea pod/shell doesn't contain 1 pea, so that "shell of a pea" doesn't seem to work. "pod of peas" sounds like it includes the peas, which サヤ doesn't. Just stumbled on this from the scabbard entry.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>サヤ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -12,2 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>shell (e.g. of a pea)</gloss> -<gloss>pod</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>pod (i.e. a pea pod)</gloss> +<gloss>shell</gloss>
2.	A 2016-07-27 01:56:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2016-07-26 15:21:56
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>shell (i.e. of a pea)</gloss> +<gloss>shell (e.g. of a pea)</gloss>

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jmdict 1575730 Active (id: 2325896)
悪口 [spec1,ichi1,news1,nf14] ；惡口 [sK]
【わるぐち [spec1] ；わるくち [ichi1,news1,nf14] 】

1.

[n]
▶ (verbal) abuse
▶ speaking ill of people
▶ bad-mouthing
▶ name-calling
▶ slander
▶ abusive language
▶ insulting remarks

History:

17.	A 2024-12-05 19:57:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'd prefer わるくち to lead, but it's no big deal.
16.	A* 2024-12-05 15:37:46 parfait8
	Refs:	it's hard to tell what reading is more common from n-grams alone, especially when it's much more common in kanji Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 悪口　　 │ 1,115,036 │ 99.4% │ │ 惡口　　 │ 991 │ 0.1% │ │ わるくち │ 3,428 │ 0.3% │ │ わるぐち │ 2,129 │ 0.2% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯ the refs pretty much all have わるくち, but i believe わるぐち is the more common reading and what i hear all the time immersionkit clips all have わるぐち and youglish clips overall prefer わるぐち
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@ +<reb>わるぐち</reb> +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -20,4 +23,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>わるぐち</reb> -<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
15.	A 2024-12-05 04:21:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14.	A* 2024-12-05 03:56:33
	Refs:	わるぐち 2129 38.3% わるくち 3428 61.7%
	Diff:	@@ -16,4 +15,0 @@ -<reb>わるぐち</reb> -<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -23,0 +20,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>わるぐち</reb> +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
13.	A 2024-10-09 22:25:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
(show/hide 12 older log entries)
12.	A* 2024-10-09 20:32:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopening to remind me to reindex sentences.
11.	A 2024-10-09 20:28:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2024-10-09 16:36:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, wisdom
	Comments:	According to the kokugos, only あっこう is [vs]. Also, meikyo tags あっこう as 古風. I'll split it out. I don't think "slander" should lead.
	Diff:	@@ -25,4 +24,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>あっこう</reb> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -</r_ele> @@ -31 +27,4 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>(verbal) abuse</gloss> +<gloss>speaking ill of people</gloss> +<gloss>bad-mouthing</gloss> +<gloss>name-calling</gloss> @@ -33,4 +32,2 @@ -<gloss>bad-mouthing</gloss> -<gloss>abuse</gloss> -<gloss>insult</gloss> -<gloss>speaking ill (of)</gloss> +<gloss>abusive language</gloss> +<gloss>insulting remarks</gloss>
9.	A 2024-10-08 18:42:04 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2024-10-08 18:05:27 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	悪口 1,115,036 99.9% 惡口 991 0.1% -sK
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2019-03-07 04:28:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	actually, i'm going to reverse my opinion on that. but the news tags should stay on the 'proper' form
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@ +<reb>わるぐち</reb> +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -20,4 +23,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>わるぐち</reb> -<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
6.	A 2019-03-07 04:16:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i don't agree that those results show that わるぐち has to come first (although that is personally how i would pronounce it). as the second link says, a newscaster would say わるくち because it is "correct". i'm also shuffling the news reading frequency tags onto わるくち and adding spec1 to わるぐち since it is stuck between two other readings that have P-tags
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -15 +16,4 @@ -<reb>わるぐち</reb> +<reb>わるくち</reb> +<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> +<re_pri>news1</re_pri> +<re_pri>nf14</re_pri> @@ -18,2 +22,2 @@ -<reb>わるくち</reb> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> +<reb>わるぐち</reb> +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -24,2 +27,0 @@ -<re_pri>news1</re_pri> -<re_pri>nf14</re_pri>
5.	A* 2019-03-05 19:41:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	あっこう should not come first: https://hinative.com/ja/questions/854189 https://hinative.com/ja/questions/33392 わるくち should come after わるぐち: https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q12118052207 https://www.mbs.jp/announcer2/sp/blog/15/20150709-102752.shtml hits on twitter past 7 hrs: わるぐち 24 わるくち 4
	Comments:	The kokugo's place わるくち before わるぐち but looking at actual usage, わるぐち should come first. Not sure what should be done about the priority tags.
	Diff:	@@ -15,4 +15 @@ -<reb>あっこう</reb> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -<re_pri>news1</re_pri> -<re_pri>nf14</re_pri> +<reb>わるぐち</reb> @@ -25 +22,4 @@ -<reb>わるぐち</reb> +<reb>あっこう</reb> +<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> +<re_pri>news1</re_pri> +<re_pri>nf14</re_pri> @@ -29,0 +30,2 @@ +<gloss>slander</gloss> +<gloss>bad-mouthing</gloss> @@ -32,3 +34 @@ -<gloss>slander</gloss> -<gloss>evil speaking</gloss> -<gloss>bad mouth</gloss> +<gloss>speaking ill (of)</gloss>
4.	A 2011-04-26 23:16:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-04-26 19:34:30
	Diff:	@@ -34,0 +34,1 @@ +<gloss>bad mouth</gloss>
2.	A 2010-09-08 05:51:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-09-08 02:55:49 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>惡口</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1578650 Active (id: 2325803)
口腔 [news2,nf31]
【こうこう [news2,nf31] ；こうくう】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
《こうくう in medical fields》
▶ oral cavity
▶ mouth

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 04:11:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 02:51:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<field>&anat;</field>
2.	A 2018-07-04 21:01:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2018-07-04 20:52:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Trimming. Not [adj-no].
	Diff:	@@ -19,4 +19,3 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<s_inf>こうくう is used by medical professionals</s_inf> -<gloss>the oral cavity</gloss> -<gloss>mouth cavity</gloss> +<s_inf>こうくう in medical fields</s_inf> +<gloss>oral cavity</gloss> +<gloss>mouth</gloss>

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jmdict 1609650 Active (id: 2325761)
感ずる [ichi1,news2,nf27]
【かんずる [ichi1,news2,nf27] 】

1.

[vz,vt,vi]
▶ to feel
▶ to sense
▶ to experience

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1212260 感じる 1. to feel; to sense; to experience

2.

[vz,vt,vi]
▶ to be moved (by)
▶ to be touched (by)
▶ to be impressed (by)
▶ to respond (to)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1212260 感じる 2. to be moved (by); to be touched (by); to be impressed (by); to respond (to)

3.

[vz,vi] [dated]
▶ to become infected with (an illness)
▶ to catch

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1212260 感じる 3. to become infected with (an illness); to catch

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 03:05:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -19 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -22,0 +23,19 @@ +<gloss>to experience</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1212260">感じる・2</xref> +<gloss>to be moved (by)</gloss> +<gloss>to be touched (by)</gloss> +<gloss>to be impressed (by)</gloss> +<gloss>to respond (to)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1212260">感じる・3</xref> +<misc>&dated;</misc> +<gloss>to become infected with (an illness)</gloss> +<gloss>to catch</gloss>
3.	A 2022-07-27 01:52:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update of vi-vt tags from meikyo -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2010-07-29 04:52:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-07-28 13:12:32 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1212260">感じる</xref>

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jmdict 1612250 Active (id: 2325804)
陸橋 [ichi1,news2,nf45]
【りっきょう [ichi1,news2,nf45] ；りくきょう】

1.	[n] ▶ bridge (over a road or railway) ▶ overpass ▶ flyover ▶ viaduct
2.	[n] {geography} ▶ land bridge

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 04:12:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 01:26:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,3 @@ +<gloss>bridge (over a road or railway)</gloss> +<gloss>overpass</gloss> +<gloss>flyover</gloss> @@ -22,2 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>overhead bridge</gloss> -<gloss>overpass</gloss> @@ -27 +28,2 @@ -<gloss>land bridge (biogeography)</gloss> +<field>&geogr;</field> +<gloss>land bridge</gloss>
2.	A 2017-04-18 15:47:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-04-04 23:13:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	りくきょう: daijr/s, koj, etc. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_bridge
	Comments:	"Land bridge" has a disambiguation page on Wikipedia so I think it helps to qualify it.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>りくきょう</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -24 +27 @@ -<gloss>land bridge</gloss> +<gloss>land bridge (biogeography)</gloss>

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jmdict 1622730 Active (id: 2325690)
地峡
【ちきょう】

1.

[n]
▶ isthmus

History:

1.	A 2024-12-05 00:26:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1727490 Active (id: 2325745)
結合組織
【けつごうそしき】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ connective tissue

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 02:47:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 02:29:24
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&anat;</field>

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jmdict 1995580 Active (id: 2325911)
植民地化
【しょくみんちか】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ colonization
▶ colonisation

Conjugations

History:

1.	A 2024-12-05 20:12:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 2035530 Active (id: 2325692)
痛がる
【いたがる】

1.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to complain of pain
▶ to show signs of physical distress

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1432680 痛い 1. painful; sore
	⇒ see: 1631750 がる 1. to show signs of being; to feel; to think

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2024-12-05 00:27:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Quiet
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>to appear to be in pain</gloss> @@ -16,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>to show signs of physical distress</gloss>
4.	A* 2024-11-21 01:22:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: complain of (a) pain; show signs of physical distress. ●痛がって泣く cry 「with [in] pain. Other JEs are similar.
	Comments:	I think using "appear to be" with ...がる is not working very well.
3.	A* 2024-11-19 06:21:42 Marcus Richert
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1631750">がる・1</xref> -<gloss>to be in pain (referring to others)</gloss> +<gloss>to appear to be in pain</gloss>
2.	A 2013-08-27 05:48:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1631750">がる</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1631750">がる</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1432680">痛い・1</xref> @@ -16,2 +15,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1631750">がる・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1432680">痛い</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1631750">がる・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1631750">がる・1</xref>
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2095970 Active (id: 2325899)
視力障害
【しりょくしょうがい】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ vision damage
▶ vision impairment
▶ blindness
▶ dysopia

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 20:00:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	医学英和辞典
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&med;</field> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>dysopia</gloss>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 02:53:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	med?
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A 2006-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2098210 Active (id: 2325682)

てな；ってな；てね；ってね

1.	[prt] 《used at end of sentence》 ▶ (apparently) that's what it's like, isn't it
2.	[exp] [col] 《spoken abbreviation of と言うような》 ▶ that sort of (thing mentioned immediately prior)

History:

7.	A 2024-12-05 00:09:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess that works as [col].
6.	A* 2024-11-29 11:41:49 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sorry for the carelessness. "(though resume with てな)" = "a [previous] thought resumed by using てな as a quoting structure"
5.	A* 2024-11-28 17:29:24 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	sankoku: てな　連語「話」と言うような。「間に合わない、てなことになっては困る」 daijs: て‐な［連語］１《接続助詞あるいは格助詞「て」＋間投助詞「な」。文末に用いる》…ということだな。…てね。「合格したんだってな」２「とい（言）うような」の音変化。「てなことを言ってその場をごまかす」
	Comments:	I think something was lost with daijs' two senses of てな in the previous edits. 　な in the second sense mentioned by daijs is the [adj-na] な、not the ”ね" な。てなこと =　と言うようなこと。So, probably what I've added as [2] here needs be a separate entry (but there was previous discussion on this daijs entry, so I'm starting here). The 〜ね readings obviously have nothing to do with [2]. Just encountered between an ellipsis and resumption of speech (though resume with てな).　"you think/say he's too conspicuous [to be a spy]..."] ...てなことになりかねないってのに... (well, even if that sort of thing is likely) It seems to function as sankoku and daijs both suggest, a drop-in spoken replacement for "と言うような". The gloss here is far less important than expanding the abbreviation, which is important. Because てなことになりかねない is really hard to parse if you don't know what てな means. With our collection of と言う entries, it's a little surprising that we don't have a と言うよう(な) entry to reference. Though that does get into grammar. と言うよう 312348
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<s_inf>spoken abbreviation of と言うような</s_inf> +<gloss>that sort of (thing mentioned immediately prior)</gloss>
4.	A 2019-03-14 00:47:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-03-10 08:35:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	て‐な［連語］１《接続助詞あるいは格助詞「て」＋間投助詞「な」。文末に用いる》…ということだな。…てね。「合格したんだってな」
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,9 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ってな</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>てね</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ってね</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,2 +18,2 @@ -<s_inf>used after a phrase to modify the following noun</s_inf> -<gloss>a sort of thing like</gloss> +<s_inf>used at end of sentence</s_inf> +<gloss>(apparently) that's what it's like, isn't it</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2019-03-10 06:05:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is this a legit entry? I don't quite get it.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<s_inf>used after a phrase to modify the following noun</s_inf> @@ -10 +10,0 @@ -<gloss>used after a phrase to modify the following noun</gloss>
1.	A 2006-09-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2113570 Active (id: 2325807)

ラスタファリズム

1.

[n] Source lang: eng "Rastafarism"
▶ Rastafarianism
▶ Rastafari

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 04:18:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ラスタファリアニズム 524 ラスタファリズム 2973
	Comments:	No, it can be found in English sources. It's wrong, of course.
3.	A* 2024-12-05 00:59:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not wasei?
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="eng">Rastafarism"</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="eng">Rastafarism</lsource>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 00:55:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj: Rastafarianismの日本での通称
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="eng">Rastafarism"</lsource> @@ -9,0 +11 @@ +<gloss>Rastafari</gloss>
1.	A 2006-12-04 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2165310 Active (id: 2325764)
便失禁
【べんしっきん】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ fecal incontinence (faecal)
▶ anal leakage

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 03:08:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
3.	A 2012-02-12 22:24:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>fecal incontinence</gloss> +<gloss>fecal incontinence (faecal)</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-02-12 16:19:18 Jeroen Hoek <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Wikipedia etc.
	Comments:	Minor clean-up: remove parentheses (便失禁 seems to refer exclusively to fecal incontinence). Put "fecal incontinence" as the first meaning as well.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<gloss>fecal incontinence</gloss> @@ -13,1 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>(fecal) incontinence</gloss>
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2183810 Active (id: 2325814)

ブラックベリー；ブラックベリ [sk]

1.

[n]
▶ blackberry (esp. the common blackberry, Rubus fruticosus)

History:

7.	A 2024-12-05 04:27:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done
	Diff:	@@ -14,5 +13,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>&tradem;</field> -<gloss>BlackBerry (mobile device)</gloss>
6.	A* 2024-12-05 02:56:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I suggest moving sense 2 to the names dictionary. They're not even sold any more.
5.	A 2024-12-02 04:17:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ブラックベリー 123028 99.2% ブラックベリ 994 0.8%
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ブラックベリ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
4.	A 2020-10-30 12:13:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<s_inf>trademark</s_inf> +<field>&tradem;</field>
3.	A 2014-12-09 18:47:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2014-12-09 08:25:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki, daijs
	Comments:	sense 1 to distinguish from クロイチゴ. sense 2 is common enough to have entered english dictionaries, so should probably have its own real entry here
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,6 @@ -<gloss>blackberry</gloss> +<gloss>blackberry (esp. the common blackberry, Rubus fruticosus)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>trademark</s_inf> +<gloss>BlackBerry (mobile device)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-08-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2197270 Active (id: 2325736)
アフロアジア語族；アフロ・アジア語族
【アフロアジアごぞく】

1.

[n]
▶ Afroasiatic languages

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2197280 ハムセム語族【ハムセムごぞく】 1. Hamito-Semitic (family of languages)

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 02:11:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 01:12:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afroasiatic_languages アフロアジア語族 114 アフロ・アジア語族 956
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>アフロ・アジア語族</keb> @@ -12 +15 @@ -<gloss>Afro-Asiatic (family of languages)</gloss> +<gloss>Afroasiatic languages</gloss>
1.	A 2007-08-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2301000 Deleted (id: 2325678)
システム支援
【システムしえん】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ system support
▶ system aids

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 00:03:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Obvious AB.
2.	D* 2024-11-14 05:11:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	システム支援 4272 16.2% システムサポート 22096 83.8%
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2306280 Deleted (id: 2325679)
ソフトウェアフロー制御
【ソフトウェアフローせいぎょ】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ software flow control

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 00:06:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2024-11-14 05:09:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ソフトウェアフロー制御 210
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2312050 Deleted (id: 2325859)

ディメンションメンバプロパティ

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ dimension member property

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 10:58:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	???
2.	D* 2024-12-05 05:32:35
	Refs:	ディメンションメンバプロパティ No matches
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2332530 Deleted (id: 2325857)

マルチプロセシング

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ multiprocessing

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 10:57:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2024-12-05 05:47:24
	Refs:	マルチプロセシング 228 5.7% マルチプロセッシング 3740 94.3%
	Comments:	merge
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2332550 Active (id: 2325856)

マルチプロセッシング；マルチプロセシング [sk]

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ multiprocessing

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 10:57:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 05:47:41
	Refs:	マルチプロセシング 228 5.7% マルチプロセッシング 3740 94.3%
	Comments:	merge
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>マルチプロセシング</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2332830 Deleted (id: 2325855)

マルテタスキング

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ multitasking
▶ multi-tasking

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 10:56:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Handful of hits, most from here.
2.	D* 2024-12-05 07:37:49
	Refs:	マルチタスキング 1420 100.0% マルテタスキング 0 0.0%
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2336080 Active (id: 2325732)

ラスタースキャン；ラスタスキャン；ラスター・スキャン；ラスタ・スキャン

1.

[n]
▶ raster scan

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 01:48:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ラスタースキャン
	Comments:	Not a computing term.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field>
2.	A 2013-04-15 23:40:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,9 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ラスタスキャン</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ラスター・スキャン</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ラスタ・スキャン</reb>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2336090 Deleted (id: 2325820)

ラスタースキャンディスプレイ；ラスター・スキャン・ディスプレイ

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ raster scan display

History:

4.	D 2024-12-05 05:07:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	D* 2024-12-05 00:44:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ラスタースキャンディスプレイ 0 ラスタスキャンディスプレイ 0
2.	A 2013-05-11 11:40:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ラスター・スキャン・ディスプレイ</reb>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2336160 Active (id: 2325705)
ラスタ化；ラスター化 [sK]
【ラスタか】

1.

[n,vs,vt] {computing}
▶ rasterization

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2336150 ラスタライズ 1. rasterization; rasterisation

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 00:37:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 00:35:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ラスタ化 692 ラスタ化さ 69 ラスタ化し 37 ラスター化 379 ラスタライズ 8,371
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ラスター化</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +16,3 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2336150">ラスタライズ</xref>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2336170 Deleted (id: 2325821)
ラスタ作図装置
【ラスタさくずそうち】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ raster plotter

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 05:08:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2024-12-05 00:32:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ラスタ作図装置 0 ラスター作図装置 0
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2336180 Deleted (id: 2325823)
ラスタ図形処理
【ラスタずけいしょり】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ raster graphics

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 05:09:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2024-12-05 00:40:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ラスタ図形処理 0 ラスター図形処理 0 ラスタグラフィックス 316 - in jmdict ラスターグラフィックス 65 - in jmdict
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2336190 Deleted (id: 2325826)
ラスタ図形要素
【ラスタずけいようそ】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ raster graphics element

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 05:10:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2024-12-05 00:41:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ラスタ図形要素 0 ラスター図形要素 0
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2336200 Deleted (id: 2325822)
ラスタ単位
【ラスタたんい】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ raster unit

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 05:09:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2024-12-05 00:36:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ラスタ単位 0 ラスター単位 0
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2336210 Deleted (id: 2325825)
ラスタ表示装置
【ラスタひょうじそうち】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ raster display device

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 05:10:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2024-12-05 00:43:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ラスタ表示装置 0 ラスター表示装置 0
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2336220 Deleted (id: 2325824)
ラスタ方式グラフィクス
【ラスタほうしきグラフィクス】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ raster graphics

History:

3.	D 2024-12-05 05:10:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2024-12-05 00:42:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ラスタ方式グラフィクス 0 ラスター方式グラフィクス 0 ラスタグラフィックス 316 ラスターグラフィックス 65
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2371040 Active (id: 2325884)
相互排除
【そうごはいじょ】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ mutual exclusion

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2820660 相互排他 1. mutual exclusion

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 17:43:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	相互排除 1,149 相互排他 2,550
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2820660">相互排他</xref>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2376340 Active (id: 2325688)
低コスト
【ていコスト】

1.

[n]
▶ low cost

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 00:22:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not a computing term.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2382280 Active (id: 2325765)
発生頻度
【はっせいひんど】

1.

[n]
▶ frequency of occurrence

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 03:10:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	saw in med context. prob not needed
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2393620 Active (id: 2325818)
知り尽くす；知りつくす [sK] ；知り尽す [sK]
【しりつくす】

1.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to know thoroughly
▶ to have full knowledge of

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 05:04:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 02:05:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijs 知り尽くし 283,482 89.1% 知りつくし 30,514 9.6% 知り尽し 4,172 1.3% 知尽くし 0 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>知りつくす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>知り尽す</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,2 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>to have full knowledge (of something)</gloss> -<gloss>to know something thoroughly</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to know thoroughly</gloss> +<gloss>to have full knowledge of</gloss>
1.	A 2008-06-29 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2400060 Active (id: 2327331)
手の届かないところ；手の届かない所；手のとどかない所 [sK] ；手のとどかないところ [sK]
【てのとどかないところ】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ (a place) out of one's reach

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1895900 手の届くところ 1. (a place) within one's reach
	⇐ see: 2863757 手が届かないところ【てがとどかないところ】 1. (a place) out of one's reach

History:

6.	A 2024-12-15 10:40:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	手の届かないところ 142451 56.7% 手の届かない所 100702 40.1% 手のとどかないところ 2707 1.1% 手のとどかない所 5265 2.1%
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手のとどかない所</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手のとどかないところ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2024-12-15 02:49:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think they need to be in their own entry - splitting.
	Diff:	@@ -10,8 +9,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>手が届かないところ</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>手が届かない所</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> @@ -22,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos>
4.	A* 2024-12-05 12:12:10 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	手の届かない 371168 78.0% 手が届かない 104665 22.0% 手の届かないところ 142451 56.9% 手の届かない所 100702 40.3% 手が届かないところ 5101 2.0% 手が届かない所 1890 0.8% https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=手が届かない
	Comments:	Add が [sK] forms Encountered as 手が届かない所 and couldn't find it, but I was sure I'd seen it in jmdictdb before... Eijiro even carries glosses for both forms.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手が届かないところ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手が届かない所</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2016-11-11 22:04:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-11-10 12:16:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 手の届かないところ 142451 手の届かない所 100702 てのとどかないところ 81
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手の届かない所</keb>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2444570 Active (id: 2325758)
横隔膜ヘルニア
【おうかくまくヘルニア】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ diaphragmatic hernia

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 03:03:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
1.	A 2009-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2458650 Active (id: 2325829)

エラスチン

1.

[n] {chemistry}
▶ elastin

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 05:14:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&chem;</field>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2468570 Active (id: 2325885)

フランカー

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ flanker (in rugby)

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 17:46:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2468840 Active (id: 2325893)

フロントロー；フロント・ロー

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ front row (in rugby)

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 19:53:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 17:29:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>front row</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>front row (in rugby)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-11 10:35:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フロント・ロー</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2471070 Active (id: 2325755)

モノカルチャー；モノカルチュア；モノカルチャ [sk]

1.

[n] {agriculture,economics}
▶ monoculture

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2827793 単一栽培【たんいつさいばい】 1. monoculture

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 02:59:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj モノカルチャー 5,580 92.0% モノカルチュア 374 6.2% モノカルチャ 109 1.8%
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>モノカルチャ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +16,2 @@ +<field>&agric;</field> +<field>&econ;</field>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2478510 Active (id: 2325892)

バックロー；バック・ロー

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ back row (in rugby)

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 19:53:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 17:30:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, jawiki
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>back row</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>back row (in rugby)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-11 09:57:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>バック・ロー</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2490390 Active (id: 2325867)

マルチキャリアパス；マルチキャリア・パス

1.

[n]
▶ multicareer path

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 11:02:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 05:33:28
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>マルチキャリア・パス</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2493740 Active (id: 2325708)

プロップ

1.	[n] ▶ prop (in a film, play, etc.)
2.	[n] {sports} ▶ prop (in rugby)

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 00:38:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 00:07:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>prop (in film, play, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>prop (in a film, play, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 00:07:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr/s
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,6 @@ -<gloss>prop</gloss> +<gloss>prop (in film, play, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>prop (in rugby)</gloss>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2499130 Active (id: 2325890)

スリークォーターバックス；スリー・クォーター・バックス；スリークオーターバックス [sk]

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ three-quarter backs (in rugby)

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 19:52:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 19:08:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スリークォーターバックス 91 - daijr スリークオーターバックス 0 - daijs
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,7 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>スリー・クォーター・バックス</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スリークオーターバックス</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>three-quarter backs</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>three-quarter backs (in rugby)</gloss>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2625950 Active (id: 2325768)
大動脈解離
【だいどうみゃくかいり】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ aortic dissection

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 03:13:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 02:30:38
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
2.	A 2011-04-17 02:23:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-04-16 07:47:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2681440 Active (id: 2325900)
胸膜腔
【きょうまくくう；きょうまくこう】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ pleural cavity

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 20:00:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 03:22:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<field>&anat;</field>
2.	A 2012-02-09 05:27:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-02-09 04:56:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij, PDQ®がん用語辞書英語版

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jmdict 2766810 Active (id: 2325744)
線維芽細胞
【せんいがさいぼう】

1.

[n] {biology}
▶ fibroblast

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 02:47:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2013-01-30 23:35:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-01-30 07:20:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, ls, eij, wiki

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jmdict 2808990 Active (id: 2325913)

ターゲティング；ターゲッティング

1.

[n]
▶ targeting

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 20:14:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 12:54:06
	Refs:	ターゲティング 81798 88.1% ターゲッティング 11100 11.9%
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ターゲッティング</reb>
2.	A 2014-02-20 03:36:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quite common.
1.	A* 2014-02-20 02:57:34 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Example: DMPとは（Data Management Platform）の省略でございます。企業やメディアが保持するオーディエンスデータを統合・管理し、様々なターゲティング配信を可にするプラットフォームです。 . GG5: 【ターゲティング療法】【薬】 targeting therapy.

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jmdict 2820660 Active (id: 2325883)
相互排他
【そうごはいた】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ mutual exclusion

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2371040 相互排除【そうごはいじょ】 1. mutual exclusion

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 17:42:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/排他制御 >> 相互排除または相互排他（mutual exclusion）ともいう。
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<field>&comp;</field>
2.	A 2014-07-24 07:14:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	研究社ビジネス英和辞典, LSD
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11,3 @@ -<gloss>(aj) mutually exclusive (n) mutual exclusion</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>mutual exclusion</gloss>
1.	A* 2014-07-24 05:51:36 Alexander Carballo <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/相互排他
	Comments:	"相互排他" is more common than "相互排除"

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jmdict 2833331 Active (id: 2325809)
高身長
【こうしんちょう】

1.

[adj-no,adj-na,n]
▶ large-statured
▶ tall

History:

6.	A 2024-12-05 04:19:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2024-12-05 03:02:30
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>large statured</gloss> +<gloss>large-statured</gloss>
4.	A 2017-09-12 06:39:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-09-01 22:31:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	More commonly [adj-no]. I don't think "for one's age" adds anything. That's not the way it's usually used.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -13 +14 @@ -<gloss>large statured (e.g. for one's age)</gloss> +<gloss>large statured</gloss>
2.	A 2017-09-01 02:56:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Crops up in things like 高学歴高収入高身長. Could probably have a noun gloss - 高身長が is fairly common.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>large statured (e.g. for ones age)</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>large statured (e.g. for one's age)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2017-08-31 19:40:53 Paul <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dic.pixiv.net/a/高身長高身長の人間が、服を着て立っているだけでいいんだ。ファッション雑誌だから服がメインだし We just need a tall person to stand wearing the clothes. It's for a fashion magazine, so the clothes are the important thing.

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jmdict 2848718 Active (id: 2325901)
波宇 [ateji,rK]
【パオ；パウ；ハウ】

1.

[n] [uk] {card games} Source lang: por "paus"
▶ batons (suit)

History:

10.	A 2024-12-05 20:01:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2024-12-05 05:22:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<field>&cards;</field> @@ -22 +23 @@ -<gloss>batons (playing card suit)</gloss> +<gloss>batons (suit)</gloss>
8.	A 2022-02-09 04:07:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-02-09 01:22:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk
	Comments:	came across in a quote from an Edo book
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,5 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>波宇</keb> +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -14,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
6.	A 2022-01-15 01:54:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2022-01-14 03:20:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://sudare10.gokenin.com/room/mein/mein-top.html 一組の「カルタ」は４種の紋標（スーツ）と１２の位（ランク）から成り、計４８枚です。紋標は、棍棒（パウ又はハウ）、剣（イス）、貨幣（オウル）、聖杯（コップ又はコツフ）の４種。
	Comments:	パオ is prob mainly for the suit in modern Latin decks, while the other two are mainly for describing suits in Japanese karuta derived from 15th and 16th century Latin decks. Not sure we need to specify that
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>パウ</reb>
4.	A 2021-04-28 05:44:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-04-28 05:03:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Takashi Ebashi, Karuta" (2015)
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ハウ</reb>
2.	A 2021-03-27 07:14:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-03-27 01:42:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batons_(suit) https://l-pollett.tripod.com/cards9.htm https://www.kobecitymuseum.jp/collection/detail?heritage=365121 "現在のトランプに近くパオ（棍棒）、コップ（聖杯）、オウル（貨幣）、エスパーダ（剣）という4種の紋標に ..." https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/うんすんカルタスートはパオ・ハウまたは花（棍棒）、イスまたは剣（刀剣）、コツまたはコップ（聖杯）、オウル・オウロ[2]またはオリ（金貨）、グルまたはクル[2] （巴紋） (sourced to 山口格太郎著『日本のかるた』保育社、1973年) http://www.hitoyoshi-hikari.com/history/unsun/unsun.html パオ（こん棒）、イス（剣）、コツ（聖杯）、オウル（貨幣）、グル（巴紋）の５種類のカードが１５枚ずつの計７５枚 https://books.google.co.jp/books? id=YGgTAQAAMAAJ&q=パオ+イス+かるた&dq=パオ+イス+%E 3��るた

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jmdict 2848719 Active (id: 2325862)

イス

1.

[n] {card games} Source lang: por "espadas"
▶ swords (suit)

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 10:59:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 05:21:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&cards;</field> @@ -10 +11 @@ -<gloss>swords (playing card suit)</gloss> +<gloss>swords (suit)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-03-27 07:14:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-03-27 01:43:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swords_(suit) https://l-pollett.tripod.com/cards9.htm https://www.kobecitymuseum.jp/collection/detail?heritage=365121 "現在のトランプに近くパオ（棍棒）、コップ（聖杯）、オウル（貨幣）、エスパーダ（剣）という4種の紋標に ..." https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/うんすんカルタスートはパオ・ハウまたは花（棍棒）、イスまたは剣（刀剣）、コツまたはコップ（聖杯）、オウル・オウロ[2]またはオリ（金貨）、グルまたはクル[2] （巴紋） (sourced to 山口格太郎著『日本のかるた』保育社、1973年) http://www.hitoyoshi-hikari.com/history/unsun/unsun.html パオ（こん棒）、イス（剣）、コツ（聖杯）、オウル（貨幣）、グル（巴紋）の５種類のカードが１５枚ずつの計７５枚 https://books.google.co.jp/books? id=YGgTAQAAMAAJ&q=パオ+イス+かるた&dq=パオ+イス+%E 3��るた

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jmdict 2848720 Active (id: 2325861)

オウル；オウロ

1.

[n] {card games} Source lang: por "ouros"
▶ coins (suit)

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 10:59:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 05:21:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&cards;</field> @@ -13 +14 @@ -<gloss>coins (playing card suit)</gloss> +<gloss>coins (suit)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-03-27 07:13:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-03-27 01:46:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coins_(suit) https://l-pollett.tripod.com/cards9.htm https://www.kobecitymuseum.jp/collection/detail?heritage=365121 "現在のトランプに近くパオ（棍棒）、コップ（聖杯）、オウル（貨幣）、エスパーダ（剣）という4種の紋標に ..." https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/うんすんカルタスートはパオ・ハウまたは花（棍棒）、イスまたは剣（刀剣）、コツまたはコップ（聖杯）、オウル・オウロ[2]またはオリ（金貨）、グルまたはクル[2] （巴紋） (sourced to 山口格太郎著『日本のかるた』保育社、1973年) http://www.hitoyoshi-hikari.com/history/unsun/unsun.html パオ（こん棒）、イス（剣）、コツ（聖杯）、オウル（貨幣）、グル（巴紋）の５種類のカードが１５枚ずつの計７５枚 https://books.google.co.jp/books? id=YGgTAQAAMAAJ&q=パオ+イス+かるた&dq=パオ+イス+%E 3��るた

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jmdict 2854994 Active (id: 2325710)
ケツ穴；尻穴
【けつあな；しりあな [sk] 】

1.

[n] [vulg]
▶ anus
▶ asshole
▶ arsehole

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1004190 ケツの穴 1. anus; asshole; arsehole

History:

5.	A 2024-12-05 00:40:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-11-27 10:06:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	しり穴 0 しりあな 136
	Comments:	As suggested in 2741180, putting しりあな in here as search-only.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>しりあな</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
3.	A 2022-06-22 05:30:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	けつめど 509 ケツめど 126
	Comments:	And possibly ケツ穴 could be read ケツめど...
2.	A* 2022-06-11 11:19:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ケツ穴 5000 尻穴 8720
	Comments:	We already have 尻穴/けつめど but presumably it can also be read けつあな.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>尻穴</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11 @@ -<reb>ケツあな</reb> +<reb>けつあな</reb> @@ -11,0 +15 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1004190">ケツの穴</xref>
1.	A 2022-06-10 09:29:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ケツ穴 5000
	Comments:	Split from 1004190

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jmdict 2863152 Active (id: 2325693)
年収の壁
【ねんしゅうのかべ】

1.

[n]
▶ annual income threshold (that affects taxes or social insurance)

History:

7.	A 2024-12-05 00:27:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2024-12-05 00:26:56 parfait8
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -13 +12 @@ -<gloss>annual income threshold that affect tax obligations</gloss> +<gloss>annual income threshold (that affects taxes or social insurance)</gloss>
5.	A 2024-12-05 00:21:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Maybe keep it general.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>annual income threshold that affect tax obligations for part-time workers</gloss> +<gloss>annual income threshold that affect tax obligations</gloss>
4.	A* 2024-11-20 21:59:51 parfait8
	Refs:	https://www.nhk.or.jp/shutoken/articles/101/015/16/ https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20241113/k10014636131000.html
	Comments:	daijs has this but it makes no mention of part-time workers
3.	A 2024-11-20 21:45:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>annual income threshold that affect tax obligations for partime workers</gloss> +<gloss>annual income threshold that affect tax obligations for part-time workers</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2024-11-20 20:53:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-10-31 04:07:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	年収の壁 68 in the news right now https://www.gov-online.go.jp/article/202312/entry-5288.html 「年収の壁」対策がスタート！パートやアルバイトはどうなる？ https://jinjibu.jp/keyword/detl/1670/ 年収の壁とは、世帯主の扶養範囲で働くパートタイムやアルバイトの労働者の年収基準を指す用語です。「106万円」「130万円」のようにいくつかのラインがあり、年収が一定額を超えると、世帯主の扶養範囲から外れ、社会保険料などの負担が発生し、反対に手取りが減少する逆転現象が発生することがあります。そのため、パートタイムやアルバイトで働く労働者が、働きたくても年収の壁を超えないように「働き控え」を検討するラインといえます。
	Comments:	Feel free to improve...

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jmdict 2863413 Active (id: 2327237)
懐かしがる
【なつかしがる】

1.

[v5r,vt,vi]
《not referring to oneself》
▶ to show nostalgia (for)
▶ to long for
▶ to yearn after
▶ to remember fondly
▶ to reminisce

Conjugations

History:

15.	A 2024-12-14 22:12:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Thanks.
14.	A* 2024-12-14 21:34:32 Sombrero1 <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Note seems good. I feel like if -がる verb entries should be handled like this in general (which I think they should), there's hardly any way around a note. Making the standard approach to adjust the glosses in a way they (somewhat) allude to the fact -がる can't be used on yourself is rather vague in my opinion. Adding a clear cut note seems to be comprehensible to everyone alike.
13.	A* 2024-12-09 11:14:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll try again with a note.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<s_inf>not referring to oneself</s_inf>
12.	A* 2024-12-05 02:02:53 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	>The がる suffix can mean things other than appearing/seeming. What other things? MK says …という気持ちや様子を外に見せる意を表す。 In GG5's example sentences it's obvious who is doing the 懐かしがる. So of course they don't include words like "seemed to" or "appeared to" in sentences like "My grandmother would often remember the village that was submerged when the dam was built and weep tears." But a non-native Japanese speaker using GG5 might, just like somebody using this entry, very well miss that you can't really use this to refer to yourself. I think "to show nostalgia (for)" is a good starter but I think at the very least one more of the glosses should demonstrate clearly that this is not used for yourself.
11.	A 2024-12-04 23:55:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The がる suffix can mean things other than appearing/seeming. I think in this case it's not conveying that nuance. The JE entries and examples are quite unequivocal.
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>to (appear to) long for</gloss> -<gloss>to (seem to) yearn after</gloss> +<gloss>to long for</gloss> +<gloss>to yearn after</gloss>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A* 2024-11-20 00:50:51 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	If it has entries in those 3, I agree it's worth keeping. I think we need to decide on a formatting for all the -がる entries. I feel we shouldn't use usage notes if they're avoidable. What if we put "appear to"/"seem to"/"seemingly" in brackets and put a less ambiguous gloss first, does this help lessen the impression of insincerity?
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>to long for (used of others)</gloss> -<gloss>to yearn after</gloss> +<gloss>to show nostalgia (for)</gloss> +<gloss>to (appear to) long for</gloss> +<gloss>to (seem to) yearn after</gloss> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>to reminisce</gloss>
9.	A* 2024-11-19 17:49:43 Sombrero1 <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Saito: なつかしがる〔懐かしがる〕〈他動〉... [vt]
	Comments:	I don't have much to add to this discussion. I think it might be worth more than the average -がる form of some adjective for precisely the reasons already given in your discussion. As for mentioning the usage restriction, that's my fault for forgetting that, thank you for pointing it out. (I heard that in certain situations -がる can be used on oneself but that is besides the point, as I don't even know if that would apply here) But I saw that Saito also had this tagged as [vt]. The [vi] stems only from shinsen's 派生語 entry: 懐かしがる [自五]
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
8.	A* 2024-11-19 11:08:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A 2024-11-19 11:08:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	GG5, ルミナス and プログレッシブ all have it as entries; not subentries/examples. I'd keep it. I don't think the "appear to/seemingly" works - it gives the impression of insincerity, which is not the case. I'll approve and reopen.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>to appear to long for</gloss> -<gloss>to seemingly yearn after</gloss> +<gloss>to long for (used of others)</gloss> +<gloss>to yearn after</gloss>
6.	A* 2024-11-19 09:56:56 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	What I'm getting at is that there's likely hundred of adjectives marked 派生:がる in daijisen (even 甘い has it). How many of those do we need as entries? Not that many, I tend to think, just like we don't need all that many -さ entries.
5.	A* 2024-11-19 09:19:00 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	Is it an entry or does it just appear in example sentences?
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,2 @@ -<s_inf>only used of others</s_inf> -<gloss>to long for</gloss> -<gloss>to yearn after</gloss> +<gloss>to appear to long for</gloss> +<gloss>to seemingly yearn after</gloss>
4.	A* 2024-11-19 06:54:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: 昔のアルバムを引っぱり出すと, 家の者が懐かしがって集まってきた. When I pulled out the old album, the family gathered round nostalgically. ・祖母はダムに沈んだ村を懐かしがっては時々涙ぐんでいた. My grandmother would often remember the village that was submerged when the dam was built and weep tears. Tanaka sentence: 加藤氏は、パリに在住していて、家に残した家族を懐かしがっている。 Mr Kato, who lives in Paris, misses his family left at home. ルミナス: 彼女はふるさとをとても懐かしがっている She misses her hometown terribly. プログレッシブ has it too. ･彼は子供の頃をしきりに懐かしがった (⇒愛情をもって思い起こした) He 「recollected [recalled] his childhood with great fondness.
	Comments:	We have a lot of 〜がる entries; I wouldn't knock this one back on those grounds. The fact that several JEs include it indicates a level of importance/relevance. I think a note could address the focus. I'll reindex that sentence.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<s_inf>only used of others</s_inf>
3.	D* 2024-11-19 06:20:56 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	Standard use of -がる and the entry fails to mention this form can't be used to talk about your own feelings. I don't think this is helpful.
2.	A 2024-11-19 03:00:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: long [yearn, pine] for 《one's home》; act out of [be moved by] nostalgia [fondness].
1.	A* 2024-11-17 20:23:29 Sombrero1 <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 懐かしがる　 │ 6.593 │ 92.7% │GG5, Saito, Prog (Shinsen and Gendai have it as derivatives of 懐かしい) │ なつかしがる │ 523 │ 7.3% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Encountered in Haruki Murakami's 神の子どもたちはみな踊る "...自分が生まれたラップランドの故郷の町を懐かしがっていました。"

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jmdict 2863450 Active (id: 2325685)
人の口に戸は立てられぬ
【ひとのくちにとはたてられぬ】

1.

[exp,adj-f] [proverb]
▶ you can't control what people say
▶ you can't stop rumours (rumors)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2156900 人の口 1. what people say; rumours; public opinion

History:

4.	A 2024-12-05 00:19:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Neither is common. Pity we can't combine them.
3.	A* 2024-11-21 02:13:35 parfait8
	Comments:	i pretty much copied entry 2156910/人の口には戸が立てられない
2.	A* 2024-11-21 01:51:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We already have 人の口に戸は立てられず (less common than this)
1.	A* 2024-11-20 19:34:56 parfait8
	Refs:	smk, meikyo, jitenon, gendai

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jmdict 2863590 Active (id: 2325762)

ハクティビズム；ハックティビズム

1.

[n]
▶ hacktivism

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 03:07:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's computing terminology.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field>
1.	A* 2024-12-01 22:26:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KOD, https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ハクティビズム
	Comments:	Clearly a newish term.

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jmdict 2863620 Active (id: 2327926)
狆ころ [rK]
【ちんころ】

1.

[n] [uk,col]
▶ puppy dog

2.

[n] [uk,col]
▶ Japanese chin
▶ Japanese spaniel

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1569230 狆 1. Japanese chin (dog breed); Japanese spaniel

History:

8.	A 2024-12-20 02:53:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>Japanese chin</gloss>
7.	A 2024-12-15 02:43:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think I intended to leave there, but I see few if any WWW hits for dogs, so it may as well go.
	Diff:	@@ -10,4 +9,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>チンコロ</reb> -<re_nokanji/>
6.	A* 2024-12-09 09:44:55 Marcus Aseth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	the Katakana reading should be removed as well?　I'm not sure myself, I'm bringing this up in case it was an oversight during the Split
5.	A 2024-12-09 03:51:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Split.
	Diff:	@@ -27,37 +26,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<gloss>tip-off (to the authorities)</gloss> -<gloss>information (on)</gloss> -<gloss>anonymous report</gloss> -<gloss>telling on (someone)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>&food;</field> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>chinkoro (traditional lucky sweet in shapes of various animals sold at new year's events, predominantly in Niigata prefecture)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<gloss>person of low status</gloss> -<gloss>low-life</gloss> -<gloss>powerless person</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2830951">チンチロリン・4</xref> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<misc>&col;</misc> -<gloss>cee-lo (dice gambling game)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>girls' hair accessoire used to hide hair knots for the Shichi-go-san festival</gloss>
4.	A* 2024-12-05 10:58:02 Sombrero1 <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Now that I think about it, senses 3 to 7 should maybe have their own entry (as was suggested by Marcus aseth below). The kanji form probably doesn't apply to those senses. Opinions on this?
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2024-12-05 09:51:13 Sombrero1 <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 狆ころ　　　 │ 170 │ 1.5% │GG5, Prog, Smk, Meikyo, Oukoku etc. ; [rK] │ ちんころ　　 │ 6.164 │ 54.3% │Saito, Prog, Sankoku, Daij/t/r, 俗語辞典 ; [uk] │ チンコロ　　 │ 4.155 │ 36.6% │ │ チンコロし　 │ 613 │ 5.4% │ │ チンコロする │ 185 │ 1.6% │ │ ちんころし　 │ 61 │ 0.5% │ │ ちんころする │ 0 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯ Kokugos and JEs only have the first two senses, and pretty unanimously tagged as 《俗語》. About the sweet meaning: https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/チンコロ俗語辞典 has the "snitch" meaning. There is also a meaning "low life" or "inferior person" About that: 《2》《1》の子犬という意味から、ちんころは地位も力もない、取るに足らない者＝小者という意味で使われる。 jawiki has チンコロ for the gambling game: https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/チンチロリン About the hair style: https://www.happilyphoto.jp/column/604703/#:~:text=●ちんころ・かのこ「ちんころ」,ていた髪飾りです。 Explained as a kind of hair accessoire here, not a hairstyle.
	Comments:	The snitching sense could have both transitivity tags, right? Many senses, I added all I could find. Definitely needs a thorough check, this was a lot of information.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -9,0 +11,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>チンコロ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +17,2 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> @@ -15,0 +23,7 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1569230">狆</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>Japanese spaniel</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -16,0 +31,2 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&sl;</misc> @@ -20,0 +37,27 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&food;</field> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>chinkoro (traditional lucky sweet in shapes of various animals sold at new year's events, predominantly in Niigata prefecture)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>person of low status</gloss> +<gloss>low-life</gloss> +<gloss>powerless person</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2830951">チンチロリン・4</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>cee-lo (dice gambling game)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>girls' hair accessoire used to hide hair knots for the Shichi-go-san festival</gloss>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 07:10:17 Marcus Aseth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.tutitatu.com/「チンコロ」の使い方や意味、例文や類義語を徹/
	Comments:	in the ref. link above this term is written in katakana and it has as much as 5 meanings, for example it is used also to refer to "cee-lo (dice gambling game)" (チンチロリン), but I've only added the one I've encountered in game and the one recorded on GG5. Also the second meaning used in Final Fantasy 14 was in fact in katakana, should that be a separate entry then?
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>ちんころ</keb> +<keb>狆ころ</keb> @@ -15,0 +16,4 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>tip-off (to the authorities)</gloss> +<gloss>information (on)</gloss> +<gloss>anonymous report</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-12-04 20:44:52 Marcus Aseth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/チンコロ_(曖昧さ回避) https://www.keiben-oasis.com/keibenterms/ちんころ
	Comments:	I've encountered the 2° meaning on FF14, and I wouldn't be surprised if the Yakuza game series would use it as well. Is it a "vs"? Moreover should it be marked as slang?

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jmdict 2863622 Active (id: 2325702)

フライハーフ；フライ・ハーフ

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ fly-half (rugby position)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1069950 スタンドオフ 1. stand-off (rugby position); fly-half

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 00:36:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-04 23:58:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, RP フライハーフ 231 スタンドオフ 7,938

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jmdict 2863623 Active (id: 2325699)

フーカ；フッカー

1.

[n]
▶ hookah

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2738270 水タバコ 1. hookah; shishah; waterpipe

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 00:34:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 00:17:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://sweetcamel.xyz/about.html https://cloud-jp.net/difference-hookah-shisha/ https://www.kodama-ok.shop/items/85716357
	Comments:	Split from 1110930.

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jmdict 2863624 Active (id: 2325805)

ラスタファリアニズム

1.

[n]
▶ Rastafarianism
▶ Rastafari

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 04:12:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 00:58:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙, daijr/s

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jmdict 2863625 Active (id: 2325806)

ラスタファリ

1.

[n]
▶ Rastafari

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 04:13:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 01:05:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://dic.pixiv.net/a/ラスタファリ https://www.udiscovermusic.jp/stories/reggae-cultural-roots-singers-groups ラスタファリ 1,492 ラスタファリ運動 394 - in jmdict

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jmdict 2863626 Active (id: 2325801)

ラスター

1.

[n]
▶ luster
▶ lustre

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 04:09:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 01:31:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, luminous

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jmdict 2863627 Active (id: 2325945)
副生物
【ふくせいぶつ】

1.

[n]
▶ secondary product
▶ by-product

History:

3.	A 2024-12-06 00:50:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	三省堂国語辞典　does mention meat: 食肉用の家畜(かちく)を処理するさいに得られる内臓。畜産副生物。もつ。例、レバー。 but daijs doesn't
2.	A 2024-12-06 00:31:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not seeing meat in the references.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>secondary meat product</gloss> +<gloss>secondary product</gloss> +<gloss>by-product</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 01:38:05
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2863628 Active (id: 2325808)

ラスタ

1.

[n]
▶ Rasta
▶ Rastafarian

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 04:18:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 01:46:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Split from 1139020.

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jmdict 2863629 Active (id: 2326644)
心エコー
【しんエコー】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ echocardiography
▶ cardiac ultrasound

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2863689 心臓超音波検査 1. echocardiography; cardiac ultrasound

History:

4.	A 2024-12-09 03:00:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-09 00:36:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	reverso daijs:「心臓超音波検査」の通称。
	Comments:	"echocardiogram" is the image.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2863670">心エコー図</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2863689">心臓超音波検査</xref> @@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>echocardiogram</gloss> +<gloss>echocardiography</gloss> +<gloss>cardiac ultrasound</gloss>
2.	A 2024-12-06 07:16:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2863670">心エコー図</xref>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 02:33:30
	Refs:	daoks

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jmdict 2863630 Active (id: 2325912)
家庭版
【かていばん】

1.	[n] ▶ home edition ▶ domestic version ▶ consumer version
2.	[n] {video games} ▶ console version

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 20:13:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Reverso
	Comments:	I think it's just two.
	Diff:	@@ -14,3 +13,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 02:45:10 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	eij "domestic version" 家庭版 30140 https://www.msdmanuals.com/home https://www.msdmanuals.com/ja-jp/home/ MSD Manuals uses this word to describe their consumer version here it seems to mean "console version" of an arcade game https://note.com/exvsdb/n/nd09412c7cccf daijs 即売版スポーツ新聞で、駅売店やコンビニエンスストアなどで販売される版。宅配のための版（家庭版）と内容や構成が異なるため、区別して呼ぶ。
	Comments:	don't know if it needs to be 3 senses

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jmdict 2863631 Active (id: 2325828)

フィブリリン

1.

[n] {chemistry}
▶ fibrillin

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 05:14:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&chem;</field>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 02:47:01 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	https://www.sccj-ifscc.com/library/glossary_detail/1469 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/フィブリリンフィブリリン 159

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jmdict 2863632 Active (id: 2325902)
成人期
【せいじんき】

1.

[n]
▶ adult period
▶ adulthood

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 20:01:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	RP
1.	A* 2024-12-05 02:49:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	成人期 28887 https://www.kango-roo.com/word/10254 成人期とは･･･成人期（せいじんき）とは、発育が完了した時期から老化が始まる時期とされる。

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jmdict 2863633 Active (id: 2325908)
器官系
【きかんけい】

1.

[n]
▶ organ system

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 20:05:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス
	Comments:	Possibly biol.
1.	A* 2024-12-05 02:55:36 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daijr nikk 学術用語英和対訳集
	Comments:	anat?

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jmdict 2863634 Active (id: 2325907)
先天異常
【せんてんいじょう】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ congenital abnormality
▶ birth defect
▶ congenital disorder

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2863696 先天性異常【せんてんせいいじょう】 1. congenital anomaly; birth defect

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 20:04:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:01:53 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	先天異常 24346 99.5% gg5 先天異常症 124 0.5%

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jmdict 2863635 Active (id: 2325897)
自然気胸
【しぜんききょう】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ spontaneous pneumothorax
▶ collapsed lung

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 19:58:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:04:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 eij daij

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jmdict 2863636 Active (id: 2325909)
再発性
【さいはつせい】

1.

[adj-no,n] {medicine}
▶ recurrent
▶ relapsing

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 20:06:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:07:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij 再発性 11439 saw 再発性自然気胸 in wiki article 再発性 11439 再発性の 2179 再発性アフタ 852 再発性多発 722 再発性反復性 408 再発性反復 408 再発性多発性 369 再発性反復性上気 366 再発性反復性上気道 366 再発性で 361 再発性が 352

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jmdict 2863637 Active (id: 2325903)
常染色体優性遺伝
【じょうせんしょくたいゆうせいいでん】

1.

[n] {genetics}
▶ autosomal dominant inheritance

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 20:02:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:11:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij daijs

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jmdict 2863638 Active (id: 2325905)
大動脈弁閉鎖不全症
【だいどうみゃくべんへいさふぜんしょう】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ aortic incompetence

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 20:03:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:13:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs gg5

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jmdict 2863639 Active (id: 2325977)

リエントリー

1.

[n]
▶ reentry

History:

2.	A 2024-12-06 06:31:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リエントリー 6809
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:14:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リエントリー [ローマ字](rientorī) reentry. ◧リエントリー機構　【医】〔不整脈の原因の 1 つ〕 a reentrant mechanism. saw in med context in wiki article: 中膜の外側2/3位の位置で中膜が解離し解離した部位に血液が流れ（リエントリー）、

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jmdict 2863640 Active (id: 2325799)
上行大動脈
【じょうこうだいどうみゃく】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ ascending aorta

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 04:04:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:18:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki daijr

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jmdict 2863641 Active (id: 2325798)
腱索
【けんさく】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ cord
▶ tendinous cord

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 04:04:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	医学英和辞典
	Comments:	Might help.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>tendinous cord</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:19:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2863642 Active (id: 2325797)
末梢血管
【まっしょうけっかん】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ peripheral blood vessel

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 04:01:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:19:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijs wiki

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jmdict 2863643 Active (id: 2325796)
先天性心疾患
【せんてんせいしんしっかん】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ congenital heart disease

History:

2.

A 2024-12-05 04:01:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2024-12-05 03:20:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

daijs 
Top 10 N-grams Lookup for 先天性 (Frequency Order)

先天性	245660	  
先天性の	43221	  
先天性心	29207	  
先天性心疾患	28202	  
先天性心疾患の	10705	  
先天性疾患	9484	  
先天性代謝	9161	  
先天性代謝異常	8571	  
先天性股関節	8505	  
先天性股関節脱臼	7952	  
先天性四肢	7215

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jmdict 2863644 Active (id: 2325795)
支持組織
【しじそしき】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ supportive tissue

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 04:01:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:23:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs nikk gg5

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jmdict 2863645 Active (id: 2325794)
チン小帯
【チンしょうたい】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ zonule of Zinn
▶ Zinn's membrane
▶ ciliary zonule

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2863646 チン氏帯【チンしたい】 1. zonule of Zinn; Zinn's membrane; ciliary zonule

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 04:00:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:29:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	チン氏帯 450 31.0% チン小帯 751 51.7%　daijs wiki 毛様体小帯 125 8.6% daijs wiki 毛様小帯 126 8.7% daijs wiki https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/チン小帯

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jmdict 2863646 Active (id: 2325793)
チン氏帯
【チンしたい】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ zonule of Zinn
▶ Zinn's membrane
▶ ciliary zonule

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2863645 チン小帯 1. zonule of Zinn; Zinn's membrane; ciliary zonule

History:

2.

A 2024-12-05 04:00:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2024-12-05 03:30:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>

Refs:

チン氏帯 	450	31.0%
チン小帯 	751	51.7%　daijs wiki
毛様体小帯	125	8.6% daijs wiki
毛様小帯 	126	8.7% daijs wiki


https://www.hakunaisho-minato.com/yougo/yougo.php?m=ちんしたい
チン氏帯
［読み］ちんしたい
「毛様小帯」とも呼ばれている。毛様体と水晶体の間を結び水晶体を支える働きをしている。毛様体と共に水晶体の厚さを調整することで、焦点を合わせて映像をハッキリと見えるようにする役目もある。

https://www.med.kindai.ac.jp/optho/dislocation.html
この水晶体嚢は、目の中でチン氏帯 したい といわれるハンモックのような組織で支えられていますが、加齢に伴う変化等で白内障手術後にチン氏帯が徐々に弱くなり、水晶体嚢と眼内レンズが一緒にずれていってしまうことを眼内レンズ脱臼といいます(図1)。

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jmdict 2863647 Active (id: 2325792)
眼内レンズ
【がんないレンズ】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ intraocular lens

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 04:00:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:31:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs gg5

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jmdict 2863648 Active (id: 2325791)
硝子体手術
【しょうしたいしゅじゅつ】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ vitreous surgery

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 03:59:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:32:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijs

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jmdict 2863649 Active (id: 2325790)
有水晶体眼内レンズ
【ゆうすいしょうたいがんないレンズ】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ phakic intraocular lens

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 03:59:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 03:34:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs　eij implanted so med?

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jmdict 2863650 Active (id: 2325854)
下行大動脈
【かこうだいどうみゃく】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ descending aorta

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 10:54:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 医学英和辞典
1.	A* 2024-12-05 04:59:19 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daijr

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jmdict 2863651 Active (id: 2325904)
小アルカナ
【しょうアルカナ】

1.

[n]
▶ minor arcana (of a tarot deck)
▶ lesser arcana

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 20:03:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 05:26:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	should prob not be capitalized
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>minor Arcana (of a tarot deck)</gloss> -<gloss>lesser Arcana</gloss> +<gloss>minor arcana (of a tarot deck)</gloss> +<gloss>lesser arcana</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 05:25:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	小アルカナ 9144 33.9% 大アルカナ 17807 66.1% https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/小アルカナ
	Comments:	maybe not [cards] because this relates to fortunetelling rather than playing?

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jmdict 2863652 Active (id: 2325906)
大アルカナ
【だいアルカナ】

1.

[n]
▶ major arcana (of a tarot deck)

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 20:03:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 05:26:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	小アルカナ 9144 33.9% 大アルカナ 17807 66.1% https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/大アルカナ
	Comments:	maybe not [cards] because this relates to fortunetelling rather than playing?

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jmdict 2863653 Active (id: 2326693)

グレート；グレイト

1.

[n]
▶ grate

History:

4.	A 2024-12-09 20:11:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.amazon.co.jp/G－Stove-Foldable-grate-Heat-フォルダブルグレート/dp/B07BDKT35Q https://mt-sumi.com/products/grate-dual
	Comments:	Appears in advertising, etc.
3.	A* 2024-12-09 18:07:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can't find a source for this. My refs only have "great".
2.	A 2024-12-05 11:00:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 05:42:29
	Comments:	split from 1047520

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jmdict 2863654 Active (id: 2325868)

ほんへ

1.

[n] [net-sl]
▶ original story (as opposed to a sequel, spin-off, etc.)
▶ main story
▶ main part(s) of a story

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2020990 本編 1. original story (as opposed to a sequel, spin-off, etc.); main story; main part(s) of a story

History:

2.

A 2024-12-05 11:03:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2024-12-05 08:53:57

Refs:

https://word-dictionary.jp/posts/2999
「ほんへ」とは「本編」という意味で使われているネットスラングです。

https://moto-neta.com/net/honhe/
「ほんへ」とは「本編」を指す言葉であり、主にニコニコ動画のコメントなどインターネット上で使われている。

https://meaning-book.com/blog/20191118133621.html
「ほんへ」とは、ネットスラングの1つで、「本編」という意味を持つ言葉です。

https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q10213660985
「ほんへ」とは「本編」という意味で使われているネットスラングです。 

https://note.com/astron_virtual/n/n86f76b4916ca#93663c79-0d01-454b-887e-32e6f419a244
「ほんへ」は「本編」を意味するインターネットの俗語です。

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jmdict 2863655 Active (id: 2326607)
管鮑の交わり
【かんぽうのまじわり】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ inseparable friendship

History:

2.	A 2024-12-09 00:24:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	管鮑の交わり 2039 管鮑之交 154
	Comments:	The yoji form would need to be a separate entry.
	Diff:	@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>管鮑之交</keb> @@ -14,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 09:22:41 Marcus Aseth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 used in FF14: https://i.imgur.com/cy5HMKN.png

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jmdict 2863656 Active (id: 2325915)
至強；致彊 [sK]
【しきょう】

1.

[n,adj-na]
▶ unparalleled strength
▶ the strongest
▶ supreme strength

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 20:17:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 17:10:41 Sombrero1 <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 至強　　　 │ 328 │ 56.3% │Nikk, Daijr │ 至強の　　 │ 77 │ 13.2% │Daijirin uses ~の example. I didn't add it though, would've been a guess │ 致彊　　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │add ; Nikk only ; [sK] │ 至強な　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │Daijirin: （名・形動） │ しきょう　 │ 16.758 │ N/A │hits not from this word, a gazillion other words are spelled しきょう │ しきょうの │ 178 │ 30.5% │ │ しきょうな │ 0 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>致彊</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +16,4 @@ -<gloss>strongest</gloss> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<gloss>unparalleled strength</gloss> +<gloss>the strongest</gloss> +<gloss>supreme strength</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 09:33:06 Marcus Aseth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/至強-2045351 usage from FF14: https://i.imgur.com/jBm9a1g.png

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jmdict 2863657 Active (id: 2325942)
ターゲティング広告
【ターゲティングこうこく】

1.

[n] {Internet}
▶ targeted advertising

History:

2.	A 2024-12-06 00:23:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 12:52:38
	Refs:	daijs ターゲティング広告 18050

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jmdict 2863658 Active (id: 2325976)
後手を踏む
【ごてをふむ】

1.

[exp,v5m,vi]
▶ to be forestalled
▶ to fall behind
▶ to be one step behind

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2525820 後手に回る 1. to be forestalled; to fall behind; to be one step behind

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-12-06 06:30:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A bit marginal.
2.	A* 2024-12-05 17:25:19 Sombrero1 <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 後手に回る │ 10.935 │ 85.2% │ │ 後手を踏む │ 1.899 │ 14.8% │Less common version of the above ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +<pos>&v5m;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2525820">後手に回る</xref>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 16:55:22 Marcus Aseth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://thesaurus.weblio.jp/content/後手を踏む https://x.com/mainichi_kotoba/status/1726105600730284465 https://i.imgur.com/A8OYXiR.png

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jmdict 2863659 Active (id: 2325918)
罅裂
【かれつ】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ crack
▶ crevice
▶ fissure

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1570600 ひび割れ 1. crack; crevice; fissure

History:

3.	A 2024-12-05 20:23:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-12-05 17:35:32 Sombrero1 <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ ひび割れ │ 397.909 │ N/A │Much more common │ 罅裂　　 │ 277 │ 16.8% │Daijs/t/r, Koj │ かれつ　 │ 1.368 │ 83.2% │Duplicates probable ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯ Daijirin: ひびがはいること。また、ひびわれ。 Daijiten: ... ※医語類聚（１８７２）〈奥山虎章〉「Ｆｉｓｓｕｒｅ罅裂」
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1570600">ひび割れ</xref> +<misc>&rare;</misc> @@ -12,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>crevice</gloss> +<gloss>fissure</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 17:19:39 Juan José Pérez <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/罅裂-468389

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jmdict 2863660 Active (id: 2325889)

セカンドロー；セカンド・ロー

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ second row (in rugby)

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 19:52:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 17:32:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s

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jmdict 2863661 Active (id: 2325891)

スリークォーターバック；スリー・クォーター・バック

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ three-quarter back (in rugby)

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 19:52:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 19:23:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk スリークォーターバック 169 スリークォーターバックス 91 - in jmdict

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jmdict 2863662 Active (id: 2325941)
国際運河
【こくさいうんが】

1.

[n]
▶ international canal

History:

2.	A 2024-12-06 00:21:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 20:07:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, koj

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jmdict 2863663 Active (id: 2325939)

バラバラになる；ばらばらになる

1.

[exp,v5r,vi]
▶ to come apart
▶ to break into pieces
▶ to fragment
▶ to stray apart

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2024-12-06 00:21:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	新編英和活用大辞典, RP
	Comments:	I guess so.
1.	A* 2024-12-05 20:33:24 Sombrero1 <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ バラバラになる │ 37.853 │ 76.5% │GG5, Eijiro │ ばらばらになる │ 11.620 │ 23.5% │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Encountered this in a song, maybe worth having?

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jmdict 2863664 Active (id: 2325938)

クァンタム；クアンタム；クォンタム；クオンタム

1.

[n]
▶ quantum

History:

2.	A 2024-12-06 00:19:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	So much choice.
1.	A* 2024-12-05 23:12:51
	Refs:	クオンタム 767 7.3% daij クォンタム 3082 29.5% クアンタム 3255 31.1% クァンタム 3351 32.1%

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jmdict 2863665 Active (id: 2325931)

ファーム

1.

[n]
▶ firm

History:

2.	A 2024-12-06 00:10:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 23:55:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Split from 1107570.

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jmnedict 5059137 Active (id: 2325937)
寧平
【ニンビン】

1.

[place]
▶ Ninh Bình (Vietnam)

History:

2.	A 2024-12-06 00:18:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 04:05:26 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ニンビン市
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>寧平</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,2 +12 @@ -<gloss>Ninh Binh</gloss> -<gloss>Ninh-binh (Vietnam)</gloss> +<gloss>Ninh Bình (Vietnam)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5091446 Active (id: 2325695)

リバプール；リヴァプール

1.

[place]
▶ Liverpool (UK)

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 00:30:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リバプール 280,553 リヴァプール 76,141
	Comments:	Merging 5092187.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>リヴァプール</reb>
1.	A 2022-08-27 01:03:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Britain to UK conversion -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>Liverpool (Britain)</gloss> +<gloss>Liverpool (UK)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5092187 Deleted (id: 2325694)

リヴァプール

1.

[unclass]
▶ Liverpool

History:

1.	D 2024-12-05 00:29:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged with 5091446.

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jmnedict 5747163 Active (id: 2325701)
スエズ地峡
【スエズちきょう】

1.

[place]
▶ Isthmus of Suez

History:

2.	A 2024-12-05 00:35:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-12-05 00:24:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, RP

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jmnedict 5747164 Active (id: 2326603)

ブラックベリー [spec1]

1.

[company,product]
▶ BlackBerry

History:

5.	A 2024-12-09 00:10:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think ブラックベリ is needed here.
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ブラックベリ</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +9 @@ +<misc>&company;</misc> @@ -13 +10,0 @@ -<misc>&company;</misc>
4.	A 2024-12-05 05:11:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-12-05 04:59:58
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BlackBerry_Limited
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>BlackBerry (mobile device)</gloss> +<misc>&company;</misc> +<gloss>BlackBerry</gloss>
2.	A 2024-12-05 04:27:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1.	A 2024-12-05 04:26:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Moved.

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7.	A 2024-12-05 00:39:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet
6.	A* 2024-11-27 09:54:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ケツの穴 58925 53.4% 尻の穴 44374 40.2% けつの穴 6034 5.5% <- sK けつのあな 954 0.9% also しりの穴 443 しりのあな 190
	Comments:	Can we cope with しりの穴/しりのあな in here has hidden forms? Hardly worth having a separate entry.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>しりの穴</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +20,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>しりのあな</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
5.	A 2022-06-10 09:30:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Needs splitting. Done.
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +12,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>ケツ穴</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -19,4 +15,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>けつあな</reb> -<re_restr>ケツ穴</re_restr> -</r_ele> @@ -23,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>
4.	A* 2022-06-09 20:24:51
	Refs:	ngram count ケツの穴 58925 51.1% 尻の穴 44374 38.5% けつの穴 6034 5.2% ケツ穴 5000 4.3% けつのあな 954 0.8%
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>尻の穴</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ケツ穴</keb> @@ -11,0 +18,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>けつあな</reb> +<re_restr>ケツ穴</re_restr>
3.	A 2022-01-17 11:09:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	けつの穴 6034 ケツの穴 58925
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>けつの穴</keb> +<keb>ケツの穴</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>ケツの穴</keb> +<keb>けつの穴</keb> @@ -12,5 +11,0 @@ -<re_restr>けつの穴</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ケツのあな</reb> -<re_restr>ケツの穴</re_restr> @@ -21 +15,0 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2012-10-19 21:33:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-10-19 15:54:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	similar amount of hits for both
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ケツの穴</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>けつの穴</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ケツのあな</reb> +<re_restr>ケツの穴</re_restr> @@ -12,1 +20,1 @@ -<misc>&X;</misc> +<misc>&vulg;</misc>

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