JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1291770 Active (id: 2191632)
座 [news1,nf02]
【ざ [news1,nf02] 】

1.

[n]
▶ seat
▶ place

2.

[n]
▶ position
▶ status

3.

[n]
▶ gathering
▶ party
▶ company
▶ atmosphere (of a gathering)

4.

[n]
▶ stand
▶ pedestal
▶ platform

5.

[n] [hist]
▶ trade guild

6.

[suf]
▶ attaches to the names of constellations

7.

[suf]
▶ attaches to the names of theatres, cinemas and theatrical troupes

8.

[suf,ctr]
▶ counter for theatres, deities, Buddhist images, tall mountains, and satokagura songs

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1795690 里神楽 1. kagura performance held somewhere other than the imperial palace
	⇐ see: 1162600 一座【いちざ】 5. (one) statue

History:

7.	A 2022-06-19 21:32:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-06-15 23:32:16 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -39 +39,2 @@ -<gloss>(historical) trade guild</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>trade guild</gloss>
5.	A 2019-01-15 20:55:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-01-14 23:17:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	Only some of the senses are suffixes.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> @@ -19 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>position</gloss> @@ -23 +21 @@ -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<gloss>position</gloss> @@ -28 +25,0 @@ -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> @@ -30 +27,3 @@ -<gloss>group</gloss> +<gloss>party</gloss> +<gloss>company</gloss> +<gloss>atmosphere (of a gathering)</gloss> @@ -34 +32,0 @@ -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> @@ -41 +38,0 @@ -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> @@ -46 +43,5 @@ -<gloss>attaches to the names of theatres, theatrical troupes, and constellations</gloss> +<gloss>attaches to the names of constellations</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<gloss>attaches to the names of theatres, cinemas and theatrical troupes</gloss>
3.	A 2011-10-02 13:19:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2011-10-01 20:40:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -18,1 +18,1 @@ -<gloss>one's place</gloss> +<gloss>place</gloss> @@ -22,2 +22,3 @@ -<pos>&suf;</pos> -<gloss>attaches to the names of theatres and constellations</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<gloss>status</gloss> @@ -26,1 +27,26 @@ -<gloss>(historical) professional guild</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<gloss>gathering</gloss> +<gloss>group</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<gloss>stand</gloss> +<gloss>pedestal</gloss> +<gloss>platform</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<gloss>(historical) trade guild</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<gloss>attaches to the names of theatres, theatrical troupes, and constellations</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&ctr;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1795690">里神楽</xref> +<gloss>counter for theatres, deities, Buddhist images, tall mountains, and satokagura songs</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-09-30 22:32:29 Leonardo Boiko <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/座#.E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E8 .AA.9E
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +25,3 @@ +<sense> +<gloss>(historical) professional guild</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1391600 Active (id: 2167302)
煽てる [ichi2]
【おだてる [ichi2] 】

1.

[v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to flatter
▶ to soft-soap
▶ to sweet talk
▶ to cajole
▶ to instigate

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2021-12-02 08:55:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	煽てる 1466 おだてる 14223
	Comments:	demote ok?
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>ichi2</ke_pri> @@ -10 +10 @@ -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> +<re_pri>ichi2</re_pri>
6.	A 2017-09-21 06:55:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree. It looks odd.
	Diff:	@@ -22,6 +21,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>to stir up</gloss> -</sense>
5.	A* 2017-09-20 22:24:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijr (sense 2): "気持ちを乱すようにまわりであおり立てる" daijs (sense 2): "人が落ち着いていられないほどに騒ぎたてる。'
	Comments:	"Instigate" belongs with sense 1. The only "stir up" sense I can see is an archaic one. I suggest we drop sense 2.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,3 @@ +<gloss>to sweet talk</gloss> +<gloss>to cajole</gloss> +<gloss>to instigate</gloss> @@ -23 +25,0 @@ -<gloss>to instigate</gloss>
4.	A 2014-10-16 21:28:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams, JE examples.
3.	A* 2014-10-16 15:15:51
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2011-10-01 20:30:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>to soft-soap</gloss> @@ -20,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>to instigate</gloss> @@ -21,1 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>to instigate</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-09-30 19:14:17 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,5 @@ +<gloss>to flatter</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -17,1 +22,0 @@ -<gloss>to flatter</gloss>

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jmdict 1473740 Active (id: 2198355)
買う [ichi1,news1,nf10]
【かう [ichi1,news1,nf10] 】

1.

[v5u,vt]
▶ to buy
▶ to purchase

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1229350 求める【もとめる】 4. to purchase; to buy

2.

[v5u,vt]
▶ to value (highly)
▶ to think highly of
▶ to have a high opinion of
▶ to appreciate
▶ to recognize

3.

[v5u,vt]
▶ to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.)
▶ to elicit (e.g. sneers)
▶ to invite (e.g. scorn)
▶ to evoke
▶ to arouse
▶ to win (someone's favour)

4.

[v5u,vt]
▶ to accept
▶ to take on
▶ to take up

5.

[v5u,vt]
▶ to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)

Conjugations

History:

13.	A 2022-07-25 05:28:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2022-07-23 23:38:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	I don't think the note is needed. Added senses.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<s_inf>in western Japan, 買う conjugates euphonically as こうた, こうて, etc.</s_inf> @@ -26,2 +25,5 @@ -<gloss>to value</gloss> -<gloss>to have a high opinion</gloss> +<gloss>to value (highly)</gloss> +<gloss>to think highly of</gloss> +<gloss>to have a high opinion of</gloss> +<gloss>to appreciate</gloss> +<gloss>to recognize</gloss> @@ -32,3 +34,18 @@ -<gloss>to stir</gloss> -<gloss>to provoke</gloss> -<gloss>to draw upon oneself</gloss> +<gloss>to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to elicit (e.g. sneers)</gloss> +<gloss>to invite (e.g. scorn)</gloss> +<gloss>to evoke</gloss> +<gloss>to arouse</gloss> +<gloss>to win (someone's favour)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5u;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to accept</gloss> +<gloss>to take on</gloss> +<gloss>to take up</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5u;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)</gloss>
11.	A* 2022-07-22 04:34:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is "euphonically" here an overly technical word? also do we really need to note this here? This applies to more verbs than かう but it feels like me to a minor detail in such an important/basic entry
10.	A 2018-07-10 08:53:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2018-07-10 08:30:10
	Diff:	@@ -34 +34 @@ -<gloss>to draw</gloss> +<gloss>to draw upon oneself</gloss>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2018-07-10 08:14:30
	Diff:	@@ -33,0 +34 @@ +<gloss>to draw</gloss>
7.	A 2011-10-12 11:53:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2011-09-30 08:36:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	both daijirin and meikyo make a note of it. i don't see how it is of no value.
	Diff:	@@ -19,1 +19,1 @@ -<s_inf>in western Japan, 買う sometimes conjugates irregularly as 買うた, 買うて, etc.</s_inf> +<s_inf>in western Japan, 買う conjugates euphonically as こうた, こうて, etc.</s_inf>
5.	A* 2011-09-29 15:28:00 Juan Pablo Rodriguez <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	[note="in western Japan, 買う sometimes conjugates irregularly as 買うた, 買うて, etc."] This note should be eliminated as it is of no semantic value to the dictonary user. Further, in Western Japan, when conjugated in this manner, 買うて・買うた　is pronunced こーて・こーた this is not mentioned in the note, which makes it misleading.
4.	A 2010-07-27 11:48:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	問う et al. have their own POS: "v5u-s" for this reason. I say let 買う go in like that.
3.	A* 2010-07-27 07:15:34 Brandon Kentel <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In general all ハ行四段活用動詞 conjugate like this in western dialects.　Note also that ウ音便 rules apply: かう　→　こうた for instance. Furthermore, 請う　問う and 厭う always behave this way even in the standard dialect. Should this really get a note? 請う　問う厭う probably should because even the IME accepts them, but if the door is opened for 買う is should be opened for virtually all ハ行四段活用動詞
2.	A 2010-07-27 06:12:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-07-26 05:05:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo, daijirin, tons of hits
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@ +<s_inf>in western Japan, 買う sometimes conjugates irregularly as 買うた, 買うて, etc.</s_inf>

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jmdict 1539340 Active (id: 1077577)
優勢 [ichi1,news1,nf11]
【ゆうせい [ichi1,news1,nf11] 】

1.

[n,adj-na]
▶ superiority
▶ superior power
▶ predominance
▶ preponderance

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1558480 劣勢 1. inferiority (e.g. numerical); inferior position; disadvantage; unfavorable situation; unfavourable situation

History:

2.	A 2011-09-30 08:04:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18,1 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A 2011-09-30 08:03:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,2 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="1558480">劣勢</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1558480">劣勢</xref>

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jmdict 1558480 Active (id: 1077576)
劣勢 [news1,nf19]
【れっせい [news1,nf19] 】

1.

[n,adj-no,adj-na]
▶ inferiority (e.g. numerical)
▶ inferior position
▶ disadvantage
▶ unfavorable situation
▶ unfavourable situation

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1539340 優勢 1. superiority; superior power; predominance; preponderance

History:

2.	A 2011-09-30 08:04:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, nc
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,2 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -16,1 +18,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="ant" seq="1539340">優勢</xref> @@ -18,1 +20,4 @@ -<gloss>unfavorable situation (unfavourable)</gloss> +<gloss>inferior position</gloss> +<gloss>disadvantage</gloss> +<gloss>unfavorable situation</gloss> +<gloss>unfavourable situation</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-09-29 21:23:48 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs http://eow.alc.co.jp/劣勢/UTF-8/?ref=sa
	Diff:	@@ -17,1 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>numerical inferiority</gloss> +<gloss>inferiority (e.g. numerical)</gloss> +<gloss>unfavorable situation (unfavourable)</gloss>

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jmdict 1613470 Active (id: 1077937)
隠れ
【かくれ】

1.

[n-pref,n]
▶ hidden
▶ concealed
▶ unknown
▶ crypto-

2.

[n]
▶ passing away
▶ dying
▶ death

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2662870 お隠れ 1. passing away; dying; death

History:

2.	A 2011-10-12 13:19:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-09-30 08:12:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>&n-pref;</pos> @@ -12,1 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&pref;</pos> @@ -14,2 +14,10 @@ -<gloss>underground</gloss> -<gloss>crypto</gloss> +<gloss>concealed</gloss> +<gloss>unknown</gloss> +<gloss>crypto-</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2662870">御隠れ</xref> +<gloss>passing away</gloss> +<gloss>dying</gloss> +<gloss>death</gloss>

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jmdict 2003850 Active (id: 1077563)

ポツリポツリ；ぽつりぽつり

1.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ intermittently ▶ bit by bit ▶ little by little ▶ by ones and twos
2.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ in drops (e.g. of rain)

History:

2.	A 2011-09-30 07:29:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	splitting as do daijs, daijr (ぽつぽつ) and koj
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ぽつりぽつり</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10,0 +13,1 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -14,1 +18,6 @@ -<gloss>in drops</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>in drops (e.g. of rain)</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-09-29 19:31:05 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-8&p=ぽつり&dtype=3&dname=2na&stype=0&pagenum=1&index=04058800 ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<gloss>intermittently</gloss> +<gloss>bit by bit</gloss> +<gloss>little by little</gloss> @@ -11,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>in drops</gloss>

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jmdict 2018090 Active (id: 2157151)

あんよ

1.	[n] [chn] ▶ foot ▶ tootsie ▶ tootsy
2.	[n,vs,vi] [chn] ▶ toddle ▶ walk

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-11-08 23:47:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2017-10-23 12:06:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-10-23 07:29:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>
2.	A 2011-09-30 07:50:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	->tag
	Diff:	@@ -10,1 +10,3 @@ -<gloss>foot (children's language)</gloss> +<misc>&chn;</misc> +<gloss>foot</gloss> +<gloss>tootsie</gloss> @@ -16,0 +18,1 @@ +<misc>&chn;</misc>
1.	A 2004-03-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2080240 Active (id: 2308350)
お手手；お手々；お手て [sK] ；御手手 [sK]
【おてて】

1.

[n] [uk,chn]
▶ hand
▶ hands

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2662920 【てて】 1. hand; hands

History:

7.	A 2024-08-09 03:23:59 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Removing "お手手；お手々" from the readings field.
	Diff:	@@ -19,4 +19 @@ -<reb>おててお手手</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>お手々</reb> +<reb>おてて</reb>
6.	A 2024-08-09 01:46:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,4 @@ -<reb>おてて</reb> +<reb>おててお手手</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>お手々</reb> @@ -23,2 +26,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2662920">手手</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2662920">手手</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2662920">てて</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2662920">てて</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
5.	A 2023-10-01 01:27:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2015-08-11 07:13:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-08-10 11:55:13 luce
	Refs:	n-grams 御手手 3 お手々 660 お手手 914 お手て 355 おてて 1209
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>御手手</keb> +<keb>お手手</keb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>お手手</keb> +<keb>お手て</keb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<keb>お手て</keb> +<keb>御手手</keb>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2011-09-30 07:47:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tidying and using real tag
	Diff:	@@ -21,1 +21,4 @@ -<gloss>hand(s) (kid talk)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2662920">手手</xref> +<misc>&chn;</misc> +<gloss>hand</gloss> +<gloss>hands</gloss>
1.	A 2006-04-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2083020 Active (id: 2297058)

たんま；タンマ [sk]

1.

[n] [chn]
▶ truce (during a children's game)
▶ time out
▶ King's X

History:

11.	A 2024-04-05 07:11:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2024-04-04 23:16:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/King's X
	Comments:	I don't think the etymological info is needed. Daijr and koj don't have it.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -13,2 +14 @@ -<s_inf>poss. reversal of 待った</s_inf> -<gloss>interrupting a game</gloss> +<gloss>truce (during a children's game)</gloss> @@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>King's X</gloss>
9.	A 2016-10-18 03:07:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2016-10-12 20:10:19 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: たんま 19281 タンマ 8863
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>タンマ</reb>
7.	A 2011-11-11 03:48:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2011-11-11 03:07:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	While I'm at it.
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>to interrupt a game</gloss> +<gloss>interrupting a game</gloss>
5.	A* 2011-11-11 03:05:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1076010">タイム・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1076010">タイム・3</xref>
4.	A 2011-09-30 07:50:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	-> tag
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,1 @@ +<misc>&chn;</misc> @@ -11,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>(children's language) to interrupt a game</gloss> +<gloss>to interrupt a game</gloss>
3.	A 2010-11-05 04:43:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-11-04 12:27:22 Jean-Luc Leger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1076010">タイム</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1076010">タイム・1</xref>
1.	A 2006-04-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2087230 Active (id: 2278798)
お目目；お目々；御目目 [sK] ；御目々 [sK]
【おめめ；おメメ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [chn]
▶ eyes

History:

5.	A 2023-10-01 21:24:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-04-19 01:14:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-04-19 01:12:37 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts お目目 185380 お目々 41052 おメメ 11377 // I found it here https://i-njoy.net/zd5_s03.html 御目目 231 御目々 49 おめめ 162381
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>御目目</keb> +<keb>お目々</keb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>お目々</keb> +<keb>御目目</keb> @@ -17,0 +18,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>おメメ</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
2.	A 2011-09-30 07:48:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	->tag. rm xref of questionable usefulness
	Diff:	@@ -21,3 +21,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2080240">お手手</xref> -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<gloss>eyes (kid talk)</gloss> +<misc>&chn;</misc> +<gloss>eyes</gloss>
1.	A 2006-07-09 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2223610 Active (id: 2055655)
厨
【ちゅう】

1.

[n,n-suf] [abbr,net-sl,derog]
▶ (Internet) troll
▶ nerd
▶ freak
▶ addict
▶ fag

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1370550 厨房 2. (Internet) troll

History:

11.	A 2020-01-07 11:39:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc>
10.	A 2018-11-22 10:15:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2018-11-22 01:55:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See 夏厨 → summerfag, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>fag</gloss>
8.	A* 2018-11-22 01:24:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Actually I don't think these are two different senses but one and the same. They're good additional glosses though.
	Diff:	@@ -18,7 +17,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<misc>&derog;</misc>
7.	A 2018-11-21 19:25:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A* 2018-11-21 11:10:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Nicopedia: "今日では、○○厨と接尾辞として使用するのが一般的で、インターネット上で迷惑行為をしている人間に対して使用されることが多い。"
	Comments:	I guess maybe n-suf rather than suf, since both senses are tagged as n. (not that we really have any clear rules on this)
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> @@ -20 +21 @@ -<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
5.	A* 2018-11-21 10:19:33 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/厨#Etymology_3
	Comments:	Not sure if the Internet troll usage is a suffix, so I've removed that tag.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&suf;</pos> @@ -18,0 +18,10 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&derog;</misc> +<gloss>nerd</gloss> +<gloss>freak</gloss> +<gloss>addict</gloss> +</sense>
4.	A 2014-09-26 13:06:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-09-26 06:19:44 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	http://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/厨 "インターネット上では、他の単語の後ろについて蔑称に使われることが多い。"
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&suf;</pos> @@ -14 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>someone who makes childish posts (on a BBS, etc.)</gloss> +<misc>&derog;</misc> +<gloss>(Internet) troll</gloss>
2.	A 2011-09-30 08:24:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1370550">厨房</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1370550">厨房・2</xref>
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2662780 Active (id: 1077589)
裕福層
【ゆうふくそう】

1.

[n]
▶ wealthy people
▶ the rich

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2408610 富裕層 1. wealthy people; the rich

History:

2.	A 2011-09-30 08:30:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ref is just a wikipedia redirect page. no dic has it, but it gets 606k hits
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2408610">富裕層</xref>
1.	A* 2011-09-29 15:22:31 Tae Kim <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dic.search.yahoo.co.jp/search?ei=UTF- 8&p=%E8%A3%95%E7%A6%8F%E5%B1%A4&fr=dic&stype=prefix
	Comments:	same as 富裕層

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jmdict 2662790 Active (id: 1077585)
誅
【ちゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ death penalty

History:

2.	A 2011-09-30 08:24:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	誅する needs its own entry
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>
1.	A* 2011-09-29 18:18:52 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2662800 Active (id: 1108991)

ぽつねんと

1.

[adv,vs] [on-mim]
▶ solitarily
▶ in a lonely fashion
▶ all alone
▶ by oneself

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2012-08-30 00:13:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2012-08-29 15:17:15 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Link to ぽつん – mostly synonymous and obviously related. (ぽつん（と） is more general: ぽつん applies to inanimate objects as well, e.g., a lone tree in a field, while ぽつねんと applies only to people (animals?) – or so I’m told (and examples/defn reflects this).)
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2009770">ぽつん・1</xref>
4.	A 2012-08-26 23:01:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Try not to use adjectives as glosses for adverbs.
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,2 @@ -<gloss>solitary</gloss> -<gloss>lonely</gloss> +<gloss>solitarily</gloss> +<gloss>in a lonely fashion</gloss>
3.	A* 2012-08-26 13:14:31 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr
	Comments:	more glosses [vs] (read in story)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -10,0 +11,2 @@ +<gloss>solitary</gloss> +<gloss>lonely</gloss>
2.	A 2011-09-30 08:28:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	adv-to means the と has to be added...
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,2 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -10,0 +11,1 @@ +<gloss>by oneself</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-09-29 20:36:07 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2662810 Active (id: 1077578)
宮内官
【くないかん】

1.

[n]
▶ court officer (from the Imperial Household Department)

History:

2.	A 2011-09-30 08:06:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-09-29 20:37:32 Scott
	Refs:	koj daij

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jmdict 2662820 Active (id: 1077561)
コック長
【コックちょう】

1.

[n]
▶ head chef
▶ head cook

History:

2.	A 2011-09-30 07:25:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>chef</gloss> +<gloss>head chef</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-09-29 20:38:22 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2662840 Active (id: 1077574)

てんでん

1.

[n]
《often used adverbially as てんでんに》
▶ each
▶ each one

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2662930 てんでに 1. each; respectively; individually; separately

History:

3.	A 2011-09-30 07:57:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2662930">てんでに</xref> +<s_inf>often used adverbially as てんでんに</s_inf>
2.	A 2011-09-30 07:52:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A* 2011-09-29 20:45:35 Scott
	Refs:	koj daij
	Comments:	Could be improved

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jmdict 2662850 Active (id: 2068573)
面倒くさがり；面倒臭がり
【めんどくさがり；めんどうくさがり】

1.

[n]
▶ tending to find things bothersome
▶ person who tends to find things bothersome

History:

5.	A 2020-05-13 00:01:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-05-12 23:19:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	面倒くさがり 152827 面倒臭がり 38048 めんどうくさがり 3994 めんどくさがり 164002
	Comments:	Not uk. Swapping order of readings.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>めんどうくさがり</reb> +<reb>めんどくさがり</reb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<reb>めんどくさがり</reb> +<reb>めんどうくさがり</reb> @@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -20 +19 @@ -<gloss>person who tends to find most things bothersome</gloss> +<gloss>person who tends to find things bothersome</gloss>
3.	A 2011-09-30 07:35:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikkoku, google
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,9 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>面倒くさがり</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>面倒臭がり</keb> +</k_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>めんどうくさがり</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,0 +18,2 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>tending to find things bothersome</gloss>
2.	A* 2011-09-30 00:19:22 Francesca Funk <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://minna.cert.yahoo.co.jp/baely/80362 http://oshiete.goo.ne.jp/qa/2614715.html
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,1 @@ -<gloss>person who finds many things bothersome</gloss> +<gloss>person who tends to find most things bothersome</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-09-29 20:50:31 Francesca Funk <...address hidden...>

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jmdict 2662860 Active (id: 2198423)
お隠れになる；御隠れになる
【おかくれになる】

1.

[exp,v5r] [hon,euph]
▶ to die
▶ to decease
▶ to perish
▶ to pass away

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1170660 隠れる【かくれる】 5. to pass away (of a person of high position)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-07-25 20:37:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-07-22 11:05:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk お‐かくれ【▽御隠れ】〘連語〙身分の高い人が死ぬことの尊敬語。「─になる」
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<misc>&hon;</misc> +<misc>&euph;</misc>
2.	A 2011-09-30 08:14:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikkoku
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>お隠れになる</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A* 2011-09-30 01:04:08 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 koj daij

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jmdict 2662870 Active (id: 1077580)
お隠れ；御隠れ；お崩れ [iK]
【おかくれ】

1.

[n] [hon]
▶ passing away
▶ dying
▶ death

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1613470 隠れ【かくれ】 2. passing away; dying; death

History:

2.	A 2011-09-30 08:12:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>お隠れ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -6,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>お崩れ</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,0 +19,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1613470">隠れ・かくれ・2</xref> +<misc>&hon;</misc> @@ -14,0 +23,1 @@ +<gloss>death</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-09-30 01:05:25 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 koj daij
	Comments:	Interesting that it wasn't there.

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jmdict 2662880 Active (id: 1077584)
茶抽出物
【ちゃちゅうしゅつぶつ】

1.

[n]
▶ tea extract

History:

2.	A 2011-09-30 08:22:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij
	Comments:	give references, please
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A* 2011-09-30 06:25:45 Sarai Pahla <...address hidden...>

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jmdict 2662890 Active (id: 1084306)
腸管膜
【ちょうかんまく】

1.

[n]
▶ intestinal membrane

History:

4.	A 2012-01-23 11:43:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-01-23 08:16:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij has as 'intestinal membrane'
	Comments:	i've added an entry for 腸間膜, which definitely means 'mesentery'. although 腸管膜 might sometimes be iK for 腸間膜, i believe eijiro is correct in saying 腸管膜 means 'intestinal membrane', which is different than the mesentery
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>mesentery</gloss> +<gloss>intestinal membrane</gloss>
2.	A 2011-09-30 08:21:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
1.	A* 2011-09-30 07:26:22 Sarai Pahla <...address hidden...>

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jmdict 2662900 Active (id: 1077941)
手に手に
【てにてに】

1.

[exp]
▶ each (carrying)

History:

2.	A 2011-10-12 13:23:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-09-30 07:39:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, etc.

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jmdict 2662910 Active (id: 1986703)

てんでバラバラ；てんでばらばら；てんでんばらばら；てんでんバラバラ；テンデンバラバラ；テンデバラバラ

1.	[adj-na] ▶ various ▶ diverse ▶ divergent ▶ disorderly ▶ uncoordinated
2.	[adj-na] ▶ each according to one's own wishes

History:

4.	A 2018-08-31 23:56:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	てんでんばらばら 4437 てんでばらばら 8288 てんでバラバラ 12495 てんでんバラバラ 1166 テンデンバラバラ 880 テンデバラバラ 496
	Comments:	Curious that the refs only have てんでんばらばら but the shorter forms are more common.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>てんでバラバラ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>てんでばらばら</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -8 +14,7 @@ -<reb>てんでばらばら</reb> +<reb>てんでんバラバラ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>テンデンバラバラ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>テンデバラバラ</reb>
3.	A* 2018-08-31 18:09:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典, ウィズダム和英辞典
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>disorderly</gloss> +<gloss>uncoordinated</gloss> @@ -18 +20 @@ -<gloss>according to one's own wishes</gloss> +<gloss>each according to one's own wishes</gloss>
2.	A 2011-10-12 12:39:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-09-30 07:44:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, prog, nc

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jmdict 2662920 Active (id: 2308492)
手々；手手
【てて】

1.

[n] [uk,chn]
▶ hand
▶ hands

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2080240 お手手【おてて】 1. hand; hands
	⇐ see: 2862168 てって 1. hand; hands

History:

8.	A 2024-08-11 07:01:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. I'll split them.
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +11,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>てって</reb> -<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
7.	A* 2024-08-11 00:01:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	GG5 and most of the kokugos have kanji for てて. I think てって should be a separate entry.
6.	A* 2024-08-09 10:10:43 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	I don't think it should be hidden, I can find a lot of examples online. I'd be more inclined to hide the kanji readings.
5.	A 2024-08-09 07:00:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm only finding false positives for てって. Maybe [sk].
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>てって</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
4.	A* 2024-08-09 01:45:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/幼児語 "てて、おてて、てって - 手" https://s-tette.jp/about/archive/entry/002754.html また幼児語の手の意味「てって」からとりました。
	Comments:	Should てって be a separate entry? The kanji are not really commonly used...
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2080240">お手手</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2080240">おてて</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2021-02-03 06:28:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2080240">御手手</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2080240">お手手</xref>
2.	A 2011-10-12 13:24:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-09-30 07:47:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5

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jmdict 2662930 Active (id: 1077920)

てんでに

1.

[adv]
▶ each
▶ respectively
▶ individually
▶ separately

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2662840 てんでん 1. each; each one

History:

2.	A 2011-10-12 12:31:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-09-30 07:56:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5

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jmdict 2662940 Active (id: 2282669)
誅する
【ちゅうする】

1.

[vs-s,vt] [form]
▶ to put to death (e.g. a sinner, traitor, etc.)
▶ to punish someone with death

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2023-11-09 10:14:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>to punish someone with death</gloss>
2.	A* 2023-11-09 04:23:40
	Refs:	sankoku, daijr, obunsha, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>to put to death</gloss> +<misc>&form;</misc> +<gloss>to put to death (e.g. a sinner, traitor, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A 2011-09-30 08:26:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5
	Comments:	split of scott's submission for 誅

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jmdict 2662950 Active (id: 1972766)
出語り
【でがたり】

1.

[n]
▶ onstage appearance of the jōruri musicians and chanters (in kabuki)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1356680 浄瑠璃 1. jōruri; type of dramatic recitation accompanied by a shamisen (associated with Japanese puppet theater)

History:

5.	A 2018-02-22 10:49:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>onstage appearance of the joruri musicians and chanters (in kabuki)</gloss> +<gloss>onstage appearance of the jōruri musicians and chanters (in kabuki)</gloss>
4.	A 2011-10-12 11:27:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-10-03 00:37:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1356680">浄瑠璃</xref>
2.	A* 2011-10-01 21:45:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo, gg5 http://www.glopad.org/jparc/?q=en/node/23007
	Comments:	original submission gets only ~150 google hits. it makes more sense to add this (and write off the ~ず form as application of a common suffix)
	Diff:	@@ -5,4 +5,1 @@ -<keb>出語り図</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>出語図</keb> +<keb>出語り</keb> @@ -11,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>でがたりず</reb> +<reb>でがたり</reb> @@ -15,2 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Pictures of narrators' appearance</gloss> -<gloss>picture of narrators' appearance</gloss> +<gloss>onstage appearance of the joruri musicians and chanters (in kabuki)</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-09-30 22:19:06 <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.viewingjapaneseprints.net/texts/topictexts/artist_varia_topics/deg atari7.html

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

3.	A 2021-12-08 09:15:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2011-09-30 08:15:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
1.	A* 2011-09-29 19:01:49 Tad Perry <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In the computer graphics translations I've been doing for Nintendo, this kanji compound is being used for what would be termed "constraint" in English.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>constraint</gloss>

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

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