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1. |
[n]
▶ signboard ▶ sign ▶ billboard ▶ hoarding ▶ doorplate |
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2. |
[n]
▶ draw ▶ attraction ▶ feature ▶ highlight ▶ spokesman ▶ figurehead |
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3. |
[n]
▶ reputation (of a shop) ▶ name |
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4. |
[n]
▶ appearance ▶ look ▶ show |
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5. |
[n]
▶ closing (for the day, esp. of a restaurant or bar) ▶ closing time |
5. | A 2019-01-30 10:38:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
4. | A* 2019-01-30 00:43:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | gg5, daij |
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Comments: | More glosses. |
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Diff: | @@ -35,0 +36 @@ +<gloss>name</gloss> @@ -40,0 +42 @@ +<gloss>show</gloss> @@ -43,0 +46 @@ +<gloss>closing (for the day, esp. of a restaurant or bar)</gloss> |
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3. | A 2011-10-12 11:36:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
2. | A* 2011-09-29 06:50:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | koj, daij, gg5 |
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Comments: | added "kanban" to a new entry for カンバン (see japanese wikipedia) |
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Diff: | @@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<gloss>signboard</gloss> @@ -19,1 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>signboard</gloss> +<gloss>billboard</gloss> +<gloss>hoarding</gloss> @@ -21,2 +23,16 @@ -<gloss>poster</gloss> -<gloss>billboard</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>draw</gloss> +<gloss>attraction</gloss> +<gloss>feature</gloss> +<gloss>highlight</gloss> +<gloss>spokesman</gloss> +<gloss>figurehead</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>reputation (of a shop)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -24,3 +40,4 @@ -<gloss>figurehead</gloss> -<gloss>policy</gloss> -<gloss>attraction</gloss> +<gloss>look</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -28,1 +45,0 @@ -<gloss>Kanban</gloss> |
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1. | A* 2011-09-28 23:02:11 Anneli Cuss <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanban http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanban_(development) http://www.rallydev.com/ http://www.google.com.au/search?q=kanban http://leankitkanban.com/ |
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Comments: | This word is kind of big in software development, as a result of the word being popularised as the name of the boards used in Toyota's just-in-time manufacturing system. So much so that, for most people in the industry these days, it's known as "kanban development" (i.e. it's part of the English lexicon now), so it doesn't seem unreasonable to put the transliteration as a meaning. This is merely a suggestion, and I'm not married to the idea, but it would be neat to search for "kanban" (much like you can sushi or another loanword) and find this entry. |
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Diff: | @@ -28,0 +28,1 @@ +<gloss>Kanban</gloss> |
1. |
[n,vs,vt]
▶ restriction ▶ restraint ▶ binding ▶ constraint |
3. | A 2021-12-08 09:15:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | mk |
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Diff: | @@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> |
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2. | A 2011-09-30 08:15:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | gg5 |
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1. | A* 2011-09-29 19:01:49 Tad Perry <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | In the computer graphics translations I've been doing for Nintendo, this kanji compound is being used for what would be termed "constraint" in English. |
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Diff: | @@ -22,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>constraint</gloss> |
1. |
[v5u,vt]
▶ to buy ▶ to purchase
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2. |
[v5u,vt]
▶ to value (highly) ▶ to think highly of ▶ to have a high opinion of ▶ to appreciate ▶ to recognize |
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3. |
[v5u,vt]
▶ to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.) ▶ to elicit (e.g. sneers) ▶ to invite (e.g. scorn) ▶ to evoke ▶ to arouse ▶ to win (someone's favour) |
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4. |
[v5u,vt]
▶ to accept ▶ to take on ▶ to take up |
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5. |
[v5u,vt]
▶ to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.) |
13. | A 2022-07-25 05:28:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
12. | A* 2022-07-23 23:38:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | gg5, prog, luminous, daij, meikyo |
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Comments: | I don't think the note is needed. Added senses. |
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Diff: | @@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<s_inf>in western Japan, 買う conjugates euphonically as こうた, こうて, etc.</s_inf> @@ -26,2 +25,5 @@ -<gloss>to value</gloss> -<gloss>to have a high opinion</gloss> +<gloss>to value (highly)</gloss> +<gloss>to think highly of</gloss> +<gloss>to have a high opinion of</gloss> +<gloss>to appreciate</gloss> +<gloss>to recognize</gloss> @@ -32,3 +34,18 @@ -<gloss>to stir</gloss> -<gloss>to provoke</gloss> -<gloss>to draw upon oneself</gloss> +<gloss>to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to elicit (e.g. sneers)</gloss> +<gloss>to invite (e.g. scorn)</gloss> +<gloss>to evoke</gloss> +<gloss>to arouse</gloss> +<gloss>to win (someone's favour)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5u;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to accept</gloss> +<gloss>to take on</gloss> +<gloss>to take up</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5u;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)</gloss> |
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11. | A* 2022-07-22 04:34:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Is "euphonically" here an overly technical word? also do we really need to note this here? This applies to more verbs than かう but it feels like me to a minor detail in such an important/basic entry |
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10. | A 2018-07-10 08:53:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
9. | A* 2018-07-10 08:30:10 | |
Diff: | @@ -34 +34 @@ -<gloss>to draw</gloss> +<gloss>to draw upon oneself</gloss> |
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(show/hide 8 older log entries) |
1. |
[n,adj-no,adj-na]
▶ inferiority (e.g. numerical) ▶ inferior position ▶ disadvantage ▶ unfavorable situation ▶ unfavourable situation
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2. | A 2011-09-30 08:04:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | prog, nc |
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Diff: | @@ -15,0 +15,2 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -16,1 +18,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="ant" seq="1539340">優勢</xref> @@ -18,1 +20,4 @@ -<gloss>unfavorable situation (unfavourable)</gloss> +<gloss>inferior position</gloss> +<gloss>disadvantage</gloss> +<gloss>unfavorable situation</gloss> +<gloss>unfavourable situation</gloss> |
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1. | A* 2011-09-29 21:23:48 Paul Upchurch | |
Refs: | daijr daijs http://eow.alc.co.jp/劣勢/UTF-8/?ref=sa |
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Diff: | @@ -17,1 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>numerical inferiority</gloss> +<gloss>inferiority (e.g. numerical)</gloss> +<gloss>unfavorable situation (unfavourable)</gloss> |
1. |
[num]
《萬 is sometimes used in legal documents》 ▶ 10,000 ▶ ten thousand |
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2. |
[n,adj-no]
▶ myriad |
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3. |
(よろず only)
[n,adv]
▶ everything ▶ all |
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4. |
(よろず only)
[n,adj-no]
[arch]
▶ various |
6. | A 2021-03-31 04:45:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
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Diff: | @@ -32 +32,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> |
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5. | A 2011-10-26 02:16:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | that's fine with me |
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Diff: | @@ -21,1 +21,1 @@ -<s_inf>萬 is used in legal documents</s_inf> +<s_inf>萬 is sometimes used in legal documents</s_inf> |
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4. | A* 2011-10-25 04:39:50 Clément DAUMAIL | |
Comments: | Thank you for your reference. So I think we should rather say: "萬 is sometime used in legal documents". (Actually it is very rare in the practice. A good example is the 10,000 yens note) |
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3. | A 2011-09-29 06:24:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | meikyo: 証書などで金額を記す場合は、間違いを防ぐために「▼萬」とも書く。 |
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Diff: | @@ -10,0 +10,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> @@ -27,1 +28,1 @@ -<gloss>myriads</gloss> +<gloss>myriad</gloss> @@ -39,0 +40,1 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc> |
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2. | A* 2011-09-29 04:18:35 Clément DAUMAIL | |
Comments: | Just a comment: 萬 has no more legal value. It is not a joyo kanji (contrary to 壱 or 弐). Source:http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/大字_(数字) There is this statement: 萬は非公式には使われることもある。 |
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(show/hide 1 older log entries) |
1. |
[adv,adv-to]
[on-mim]
▶ intermittently ▶ bit by bit ▶ little by little ▶ by ones and twos |
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2. |
[adv,adv-to]
[on-mim]
▶ in drops (e.g. of rain) |
2. | A 2011-09-30 07:29:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | splitting as do daijs, daijr (ぽつぽつ) and koj |
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Diff: | @@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ぽつりぽつり</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10,0 +13,1 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -14,1 +18,6 @@ -<gloss>in drops</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>in drops (e.g. of rain)</gloss> |
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1. | A* 2011-09-29 19:31:05 Paul Upchurch | |
Refs: | daijr daijs http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-8&p=ぽつり&dtype=3&dname=2na&stype=0&pagenum=1&index=04058800 ルミナス |
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Diff: | @@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<gloss>intermittently</gloss> +<gloss>bit by bit</gloss> +<gloss>little by little</gloss> @@ -11,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>in drops</gloss> |
1. |
[n,vs,vt]
{chemistry}
《from メスフラスコ + アップ》 ▶ diluting in a measuring flask |
8. | A 2022-04-03 02:00:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
7. | A* 2022-04-02 22:59:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | It's not an abbreviation. There's no unabbreviated form. |
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Diff: | @@ -10,4 +10,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2662760">メスフラスコ</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・1</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>diluting in measuring flask</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<field>&chem;</field> +<s_inf>from メスフラスコ + アップ</s_inf> +<gloss>diluting in a measuring flask</gloss> |
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6. | A 2019-03-26 10:51:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | I chased down Paul Blay's original entry. |
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Diff: | @@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>diluting in measuring cylinder to ~ ml total</gloss> +<gloss>diluting in measuring flask</gloss> |
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5. | A 2019-03-26 10:50:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/フラスコ |
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4. | A* 2019-03-26 01:21:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Not entirely sure what the ~ means here (so I'm not sure what to replace it with) |
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(show/hide 3 older log entries) |
1. |
[n]
▶ Ma Gu ▶ [expl] legendary Taoist immortal with long talon-like fingernails
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2. |
[n]
▶ backscratcher
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4. | A 2011-10-12 12:32:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
3. | A* 2011-09-29 06:59:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
2. | A 2011-09-29 06:59:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | approving & reopening |
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1. | A* 2011-09-28 05:37:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | koj, daij, nikk http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma_Gu |
1. |
[n]
{finance}
▶ exposure |
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2. |
[n]
▶ exposure (film) |
3. | A 2014-12-21 00:51:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Diff: | @@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>exposure (finance)</gloss> +<field>&finc;</field> +<gloss>exposure</gloss> |
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2. | A 2011-09-29 06:36:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | koj, daij |
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Diff: | @@ -11,0 +11,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>exposure (film)</gloss> +</sense> |
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1. | A* 2011-09-29 04:11:08 Clément DAUMAIL | |
Refs: | common word in the newspapers dealing about finance |
1. |
[n]
Source lang:
ger "Messpipette"
▶ measuring pipette ▶ measuring pipet |
2. | A 2011-10-12 11:39:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
1. | A* 2011-09-29 06:30:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | daij, gg5 |
1. |
[n]
Source lang:
ger "Messflasche"
▶ volumetric flask ▶ measuring flask |
4. | A 2019-04-02 01:50:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
3. | A* 2019-03-26 10:52:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | Daijr, GG5, etc. |
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Diff: | @@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="ger">Messflask</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="ger">Messflasche</lsource> +<gloss>volumetric flask</gloss> |
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2. | A 2011-10-12 11:39:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
1. | A* 2011-09-29 06:32:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | daijs |
1. |
[n]
▶ kanban ▶ kamban ▶ [expl] scheduling system for just-in-time production
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5. | A 2013-05-12 02:34:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
4. | A* 2013-05-11 07:15:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Oops. |
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Diff: | @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>カン・バン</reb> +<reb>かんばん</reb> @@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1990040">かんばん方式</xref> |
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3. | A 2013-05-11 07:10:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -*- via bulkupd.py -*- |
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Diff: | @@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>カン・バン</reb> |
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2. | A 2011-10-12 11:56:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
1. | A* 2011-09-29 06:54:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | wikipedia |
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Comments: | see suggested amendment to 看板 |
1. |
[n]
▶ wealthy people ▶ the rich
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2. | A 2011-09-30 08:30:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | ref is just a wikipedia redirect page. no dic has it, but it gets 606k hits |
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Diff: | @@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2408610">富裕層</xref> |
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1. | A* 2011-09-29 15:22:31 Tae Kim <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | http://dic.search.yahoo.co.jp/search?ei=UTF- 8&p=%E8%A3%95%E7%A6%8F%E5%B1%A4&fr=dic&stype=prefix |
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Comments: | same as 富裕層 |
1. |
[n]
▶ death penalty |
2. | A 2011-09-30 08:24:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | 誅する needs its own entry |
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Diff: | @@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> |
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1. | A* 2011-09-29 18:18:52 Scott | |
Refs: | gg5 |
1. |
[adv,vs]
[on-mim]
▶ solitarily ▶ in a lonely fashion ▶ all alone ▶ by oneself |
6. | A 2012-08-30 00:13:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
5. | A* 2012-08-29 15:17:15 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Link to ぽつん – mostly synonymous and obviously related. (ぽつん(と) is more general: ぽつん applies to inanimate objects as well, e.g., a lone tree in a field, while ぽつねんと applies only to people (animals?) – or so I’m told (and examples/defn reflects this).) |
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Diff: | @@ -10,0 +10,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2009770">ぽつん・1</xref> |
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4. | A 2012-08-26 23:01:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | GG5 |
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Comments: | Try not to use adjectives as glosses for adverbs. |
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Diff: | @@ -11,2 +11,2 @@ -<gloss>solitary</gloss> -<gloss>lonely</gloss> +<gloss>solitarily</gloss> +<gloss>in a lonely fashion</gloss> |
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3. | A* 2012-08-26 13:14:31 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | GG5 daijr |
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Comments: | more glosses [vs] (read in story) |
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Diff: | @@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -10,0 +11,2 @@ +<gloss>solitary</gloss> +<gloss>lonely</gloss> |
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2. | A 2011-09-30 08:28:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | adv-to means the と has to be added... |
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Diff: | @@ -8,1 +8,2 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -10,0 +11,1 @@ +<gloss>by oneself</gloss> |
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(show/hide 1 older log entries) |
1. |
[n]
▶ court officer (from the Imperial Household Department) |
2. | A 2011-09-30 08:06:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
1. | A* 2011-09-29 20:37:32 Scott | |
Refs: | koj daij |
1. |
[n]
▶ head chef ▶ head cook |
2. | A 2011-09-30 07:25:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Diff: | @@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>chef</gloss> +<gloss>head chef</gloss> |
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1. | A* 2011-09-29 20:38:22 Scott | |
Refs: | gg5 |
1. |
[n]
▶ Swiss guard |
2. | A 2011-10-02 22:11:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | english wiki |
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Comments: | rm Latin name |
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Diff: | @@ -13,1 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>Cohors Helvetica Pontificia</gloss> |
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1. | A* 2011-09-29 20:40:13 Scott | |
Refs: | wiki |
1. |
[n]
《often used adverbially as てんでんに》 ▶ each ▶ each one
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3. | A 2011-09-30 07:57:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | gg5 |
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Diff: | @@ -9,0 +9,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2662930">てんでに</xref> +<s_inf>often used adverbially as てんでんに</s_inf> |
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2. | A 2011-09-30 07:52:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | nikk |
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Diff: | @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> |
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1. | A* 2011-09-29 20:45:35 Scott | |
Refs: | koj daij |
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Comments: | Could be improved |
1. |
[n]
▶ tending to find things bothersome ▶ person who tends to find things bothersome |
5. | A 2020-05-13 00:01:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
4. | A* 2020-05-12 23:19:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | 面倒くさがり 152827 面倒臭がり 38048 めんどうくさがり 3994 めんどくさがり 164002 |
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Comments: | Not uk. Swapping order of readings. |
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Diff: | @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>めんどうくさがり</reb> +<reb>めんどくさがり</reb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<reb>めんどくさがり</reb> +<reb>めんどうくさがり</reb> @@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -20 +19 @@ -<gloss>person who tends to find most things bothersome</gloss> +<gloss>person who tends to find things bothersome</gloss> |
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3. | A 2011-09-30 07:35:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | nikkoku, google |
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Diff: | @@ -4,0 +4,9 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>面倒くさがり</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>面倒臭がり</keb> +</k_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>めんどうくさがり</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,0 +18,2 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>tending to find things bothersome</gloss> |
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2. | A* 2011-09-30 00:19:22 Francesca Funk <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | http://minna.cert.yahoo.co.jp/baely/80362 http://oshiete.goo.ne.jp/qa/2614715.html |
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Diff: | @@ -9,1 +9,1 @@ -<gloss>person who finds many things bothersome</gloss> +<gloss>person who tends to find most things bothersome</gloss> |
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1. | A* 2011-09-29 20:50:31 Francesca Funk <...address hidden...> |