JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1204870 Active (id: 1073655)
各位 [ichi1,news2,nf33]
【かくい [ichi1,news2,nf33] 】

1.

[n]
▶ everyone
▶ each and every one (of you)
▶ ladies and gentlemen

History:

3.	A 2011-08-12 07:16:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-08-12 01:49:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	各位 is not remotely limited to this situation. (e.g., see eijiro's examples). leaving it at "ladies and gentlemen" or other suggestions from gg5 is better
	Diff:	@@ -22,4 +22,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>attention media representatives (e.g. heading on a press release)</gloss> -</sense>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:09:56 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add slight nuance of every one (as implied by 各〜).
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@ +<gloss>each and every one (of you)</gloss>

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jmdict 1242850 Active (id: 1073681)
金庫 [ichi1,news1,nf09]
【きんこ [ichi1,news1,nf09] 】

1.	[n] ▶ safe ▶ strongbox ▶ cashbox ▶ vault ▶ strongroom
2.	[n] ▶ depository ▶ cash office ▶ treasury ▶ provider of funds

History:

3.	A 2011-08-12 20:11:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	other suggestions from prog, nc, gg5
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>strongbox</gloss> +<gloss>cashbox</gloss> @@ -20,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>strongroom</gloss> @@ -24,0 +27,1 @@ +<gloss>cash office</gloss>
2.	A* 2011-08-05 05:03:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞泉
	Comments:	Propose dropping かねぐら. Only 大辞泉 has it, and then as 金庫 being an irregular kanji form for 金蔵, rather than かねぐら being a variant reading of 金庫/きんこ.
	Diff:	@@ -16,3 +16,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>かねぐら</reb> -</r_ele>
1.	A* 2011-08-05 03:47:21 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Split sections – used both as an object and a building/organization.
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +23,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>depository</gloss>

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jmdict 1343230 Active (id: 1073657)
所作 [news2,nf37]
【しょさ [news2,nf37] ；そさ [ok] 】

1.

[n]
▶ conduct
▶ behaviour

2.

[n]
▶ movements
▶ gesture
▶ one's carriage

3.

[n]
▶ performance (on stage, etc.)
▶ dance
▶ acting

4.

[n] [abbr]
▶ dance (in kabuki)
▶ dance play

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1798460 所作事 1. dance (in kabuki); dance play

History:

3.	A 2011-08-12 07:26:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-08-12 02:00:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, prog
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>そさ</reb> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -17,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>behaviour</gloss> @@ -20,0 +25,1 @@ +<gloss>movements</gloss> @@ -21,1 +27,14 @@ -<gloss>movements</gloss> +<gloss>one's carriage</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>performance (on stage, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>dance</gloss> +<gloss>acting</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1798460">所作事</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>dance (in kabuki)</gloss> +<gloss>dance play</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:40:04 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	* Add “movements” * Split off senses (conduct vs. movements)
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>movements</gloss>

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jmdict 1383190 Active (id: 1073651)
責任者 [news1,nf04]
【せきにんしゃ [news1,nf04] 】

1.

[n]
▶ person in charge (including a supervisory role for other staff)
▶ person responsible for ...
▶ responsible party
▶ supervisor
▶ manager

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 02:40:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,1 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>supervisor</gloss> @@ -20,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>supervisor</gloss> +<gloss>manager</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:18:51 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Give plain “supervisor” definition.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@ +<gloss>supervisor</gloss>

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jmdict 1482270 Active (id: 1073646)
番外 [news2,nf26]
【ばんがい [news2,nf26] 】

1.	[n] ▶ exception ▶ supernumerary ▶ extra (theatrical)
2.	[adj-no] ▶ extra (e.g. performance, item, object, etc.) ▶ additional
3.	[adj-no] ▶ outsize

History:

3.	A 2011-08-12 02:30:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-08-11 12:06:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典, ルミナス, Daijr
	Comments:	I think it really is a few senses (Daij has 2).
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,6 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>exception</gloss> +<gloss>supernumerary</gloss> +<gloss>extra (theatrical)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -16,2 +22,5 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>extra (additional, esp. performance or object)</gloss> +<gloss>extra (e.g. performance, item, object, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>additional</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A* 2011-08-11 06:11:39 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Used on theater program for performances beyond the standard program.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -16,1 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>extra</gloss> +<gloss>extra (additional, esp. performance or object)</gloss> +<gloss>outsize</gloss>

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jmdict 1502190 Active (id: 1128505)
仏像 [ichi1,news1,nf17] ；佛像
【ぶつぞう [ichi1,news1,nf17] 】

1.

[n]
▶ statue of Buddha
▶ image of Buddha
▶ Buddhist statue
▶ Buddhist image

History:

4.	A 2013-04-14 05:16:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	異体字.
3.	A* 2013-04-14 04:58:53
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>佛像</keb>
2.	A 2011-08-12 01:46:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:07:49 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/仏像
	Comments:	Add defs/wording – primarily used to mean an statue of Buddha, not just a Buddhist image generically. (And primarily statues.)
	Diff:	@@ -18,1 +18,4 @@ -<gloss>Buddhist image (statue)</gloss> +<gloss>statue of Buddha</gloss> +<gloss>image of Buddha</gloss> +<gloss>Buddhist statue</gloss> +<gloss>Buddhist image</gloss>

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jmdict 1522330 Active (id: 2155591)
本格的 [ichi1,news1,nf03]
【ほんかくてき [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.	[adj-na] ▶ genuine ▶ real ▶ authentic ▶ standard ▶ orthodox
2.	[adj-na] ▶ full-scale ▶ full-blown ▶ all-out ▶ full-fledged ▶ fully fledged ▶ full ▶ proper ▶ real ▶ earnest ▶ serious

History:

5.	A 2021-11-04 19:43:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-11-04 18:00:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	I don't think we need three senses. The kokugos only have two.
	Diff:	@@ -20,3 +20 @@ -<gloss>regular</gloss> -<gloss>normal</gloss> -<gloss>typical</gloss> +<gloss>authentic</gloss> @@ -31,3 +28,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -35 +30,6 @@ -<gloss>professional</gloss> +<gloss>fully fledged</gloss> +<gloss>full</gloss> +<gloss>proper</gloss> +<gloss>real</gloss> +<gloss>earnest</gloss> +<gloss>serious</gloss>
3.	A 2011-08-12 07:39:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-08-12 02:16:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog
	Comments:	i think that's only two senses. there may still be only two senses in the rearrangement i've given above
	Diff:	@@ -18,3 +18,7 @@ -<gloss>full-blown</gloss> -<gloss>all out</gloss> -<gloss>full swing</gloss> +<gloss>genuine</gloss> +<gloss>real</gloss> +<gloss>regular</gloss> +<gloss>normal</gloss> +<gloss>typical</gloss> +<gloss>standard</gloss> +<gloss>orthodox</gloss> @@ -24,3 +28,3 @@ -<gloss>genuine</gloss> -<gloss>earnest</gloss> -<gloss>real</gloss> +<gloss>full-scale</gloss> +<gloss>full-blown</gloss> +<gloss>all-out</gloss> @@ -30,4 +34,2 @@ -<gloss>regular</gloss> -<gloss>normal</gloss> -<gloss>typical</gloss> -<gloss>fundamental</gloss> +<gloss>full-fledged</gloss> +<gloss>professional</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:00:51 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	* Split meanings * Add “full swing”, “all out”
	Diff:	@@ -19,1 +19,5 @@ -<gloss>regular</gloss> +<gloss>all out</gloss> +<gloss>full swing</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -22,0 +26,5 @@ +<gloss>real</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<gloss>regular</gloss> @@ -25,1 +34,0 @@ -<gloss>real</gloss>

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jmdict 1546910 Active (id: 2204476)
踊り場 [spec2,news2,nf26] ；踊場
【おどりば [spec2,news2,nf26] 】

1.	[n] ▶ place for dancing ▶ dance floor
2.	[n] ▶ landing (of a staircase)
3.	[n] ▶ leveling off (e.g. in the economy) ▶ cooling off ▶ (period of) stagnation ▶ lull ▶ plateau

History:

6.	A 2022-08-17 04:53:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-08-16 22:05:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>dance hall</gloss> +<gloss>place for dancing</gloss> @@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>landing (stairs)</gloss> +<gloss>landing (of a staircase)</gloss> @@ -31,2 +31,2 @@ -<gloss>period of stagnation</gloss> -<gloss>cooling-off period</gloss> +<gloss>cooling off</gloss> +<gloss>(period of) stagnation</gloss>
4.	A 2014-03-14 22:16:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-03-14 14:15:50 Reinaert Albrecht <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	三省堂　スーパー辞典
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>踊場</keb>
2.	A 2011-08-12 02:39:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:28:03 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Wording: add “plateau” (commonly used for “stagnation, leveling off”).
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +31,1 @@ +<gloss>plateau</gloss>

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jmdict 1574260 Active (id: 2226523)
和える；韲える [rK] ；合える [iK]
【あえる】

1.

[v1,vt]
▶ to dress (vegetables, salad, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2653070 和え【あえ】 1. food with dressing on it (e.g. salad)

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2023-03-26 20:30:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-03-26 20:23:43 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────╮ │ 和える │ 84,141 │ │ 韲える │ 23 │ - oK to rK (daijr/s, koj, meikyo, sankoku, obunsha) │ 合える │ 508,850 │ │ あえる │ 539,475 │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────────╯ I wondered if this is [uk], but it seems that it isn't. ╭─ーーーーーーーーー─┬───────╮ │ マヨネーズで和える │ 4,543 │ │ マヨネーズと和える │ 524 │ │ マヨネーズであえる │ 2,748 │ │ マヨネーズとあえる │ 294 │ │ マヨネーズで合える │ 629 │ │ マヨネーズと合える │ 69 │ ├─ーーーーーーーーー─┼───────┤ │ 酢で和える　　　　 │ 546 │ │ 酢と和える　　　　 │ 48 │ │ 酢であえる　　　　 │ 417 │ │ 酢とあえる　　　　 │ 36 │ │ 酢で合える　　　　 │ 50 │ ├─ーーーーーーーーー─┼───────┤ │ 胡麻で和える　　　 │ 146 │ │ 胡麻と和える　　　 │ 30 │ │ 胡麻であえる　　　 │ 41 │ ├─ーーーーーーーーー─┼───────┤ │ 梅肉で和える　　　 │ 113 │ │ 梅肉と和える　　　 │ 68 │ │ 梅肉であえる　　　 │ 82 │ │ 梅肉とあえる　　　 │ 28 │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーー─┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2018-01-14 11:35:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks. Added.
5.	A* 2018-01-09 05:59:07 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj: 〔訓〕やわらぐ・やわらげる・なごむ・なごやか・あえる　 G n-grams: 和え 913010 和え物 189644
	Comments:	Jim, the reading あ.える is missing in KanjiDic
4.	A 2016-10-14 01:05:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>to dress vegetables (salad)</gloss> +<gloss>to dress (vegetables, salad, etc.)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2016-10-13 07:28:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 合える 508850 和える 84141 韲える 23
	Comments:	gg5 only has 和える
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>韲える</keb> +<keb>和える</keb> @@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<keb>和える</keb> +<keb>韲える</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2011-08-12 01:32:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 00:45:21 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Many Google hits for "おろし合え" for instance (see pix).
	Comments:	Add 合える as irregular kanji [iK]; pretty common misspelling/colloquial spelling (due to 合う／合え being common, and 和え being less common) – saw at hole in the wall place around the corner (specifically ×梅肉合え – should be 梅肉和え)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>合える</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1578130 Active (id: 1073682)
金蔵；金庫 [iK]
【かねぐら；きんぞう (金蔵) [ok] 】

1.	[n] ▶ treasure house ▶ treasury
2.	(かねぐら only) [n] ▶ financial supporter ▶ patron ▶ financier ▶ backer

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 20:14:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think きんぞう is ok (gg5, daijisen, meikyo don't have it, daijirin says it especially refers to the edo period)
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@ +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
1.	A* 2011-08-05 05:07:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijisen, Daijirin, GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>金庫</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,0 +16,1 @@ +<re_restr>金蔵</re_restr> @@ -16,0 +21,9 @@ +<gloss>treasury</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>かねぐら</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>financial supporter</gloss> +<gloss>patron</gloss> +<gloss>financier</gloss> +<gloss>backer</gloss>

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jmdict 1732110 Active (id: 2307638)
筆遣い；筆使い；筆づかい [sK]
【ふでづかい】

1.

[n]
▶ brushwork
▶ handling of one's brush
▶ command of one's pen
▶ penmanship

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1305720 使い【つかい】 4. use; usage; user; trainer; tamer; handler; charmer

History:

5.	A 2024-08-01 17:57:04 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	The kokugos all lead with or only have 筆遣い, so despite the N-gram counts I think it's okay to keep it first in the form order. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 筆遣い　　 │ 13,404 │ 36.9% │ │ 筆使い　　 │ 17,913 │ 49.4% │ │ 筆づかい　 │ 4,935 │ 13.6% │ - sK │ ふでづかい │ 29 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2020-11-03 01:37:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-11-03 01:33:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 筆使い 17913 筆遣い 13404 筆づかい 4935
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>筆づかい</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -15,0 +19,3 @@ +<gloss>handling of one's brush</gloss> +<gloss>command of one's pen</gloss> +<gloss>penmanship</gloss>
2.	A 2011-08-12 02:40:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-11 22:44:46 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 daij
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>筆使い</keb>

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jmdict 1776540 Active (id: 1073640)
打ち身；打身
【うちみ】

1.

[n]
▶ bruise

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2520020 挫創【ざそう】 1. contusion; bruise

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 01:49:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:29:43 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林、広辞苑、新解さん
	Comments:	Add alt okurigana (i.e. none).
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>打身</keb>

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jmdict 1987990 Active (id: 1073648)

プライマリーバランス；プライマリー・バランス

1.

[n]
▶ primary balance
▶ PB

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2653030 基礎的財政収支【きそてきざいせいしゅうし】 1. primary balance

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 02:31:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-11 23:02:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>プライマリー・バランス</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2653030">基礎的財政収支・きそてきざいせいしゅうし</xref> @@ -10,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>PB</gloss>

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jmdict 2017460 Active (id: 2222718)
場合
【ばやい；ばわい；バヤイ (nokanji)；バワイ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [col,uk]
《dialectal》
▶ case
▶ occasion
▶ situation
▶ circumstances

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1355810 場合【ばあい】 1. case; occasion; situation; circumstances

History:

13.	A 2023-02-24 23:34:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, keep it and without even more tagging it should be separate from ばあい.
12.	A* 2023-02-24 22:46:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj: ばやい【場合】バアイの訛。ばやい 20,158 ばわい 1,882 バヤイ 16,561 バワイ 253
	Comments:	I don't think it should be hidden. I wouldn't mind adding them to the 場合/ばあい entry if we had a "dialectal kana" tag.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>場合</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -6,3 +8,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>バヤイ</reb> @@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<reb>バヤイ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -14,0 +19 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -20 +25,2 @@ -<s_inf>spoken variant of 場合</s_inf> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>dialectal</s_inf>
11.	A* 2023-02-23 23:04:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Does this need to be an entry? Couldn't all these readings be sks in the 場合 entry?
10.	A 2023-02-23 11:51:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -22,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>occasion</gloss> @@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>circumstances</gloss>
9.	A 2021-03-31 04:48:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A 2014-06-23 08:24:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2014-06-22 04:36:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Ngrams
	Comments:	The katakana is almost as common, esp. バヤイ.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>バヤイ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>バワイ</reb>
6.	A 2011-08-12 07:20:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's only colloquial.
5.	A* 2011-08-12 02:37:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	doesn't pronunciation always "vary by speaker"? and by definition, a "colloquialism" is a word that is not used in formal or literary language. so if this is actually used in formal language, then [col] is unwarranted too
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1355810">場合</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1355810">場合・ばあい</xref> @@ -15,1 +15,1 @@ -<s_inf>spoken version of 場合（ばあい） pronunciation varies by speaker</s_inf> +<s_inf>spoken variant of 場合</s_inf>
4.	A* 2011-08-12 00:16:15 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	* Link to 場合 (I didn’t notice that this entry existed b/c wasn’t linked.) * Mark [col] (used in speech but not writing) (currently in note but not tag) * Reword note – properly not slang or casual (used even in rather formal speech), but varies by speaker
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,3 @@ -<s_inf>slangy version of 場合</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="1355810">場合</xref> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<s_inf>spoken version of 場合（ばあい） pronunciation varies by speaker</s_inf>
3.	A 2011-08-09 03:52:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-08-08 23:07:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<s_inf>slangy version of 場合</s_inf> @@ -16,1 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>(slangy version of baai)</gloss>
1.	A 2004-03-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2070940 Active (id: 2278441)
お任せ；御任せ [sK]
【おまかせ】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ leaving (a decision, job, etc.) to someone else
▶ entrusting

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1467150 任せる 1. to leave (a matter, decision, etc. to someone); to entrust (to someone); to entrust (someone) with

2.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ leaving the choice of a meal to the chef
▶ omakase

Conjugations

History:

11.	A 2023-09-30 13:22:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
10.	A 2022-02-17 05:21:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree
9.	A* 2022-02-17 01:04:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: 「荷造りからすべて―でやってくれる引っ越しサービス」
	Comments:	Not necessarily a decision. I think this is clearer as two senses.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -17 +18,8 @@ -<gloss>leaving a decision to someone else (esp. of a meal to be selected by the chef)</gloss> +<gloss>leaving (a decision, job, etc.) to someone else</gloss> +<gloss>entrusting</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>leaving the choice of a meal to the chef</gloss>
8.	A 2022-02-16 05:21:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-02-15 14:47:13
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>leaving a decision to someone else (often of a meal to be selected by the chef)</gloss> +<gloss>leaving a decision to someone else (esp. of a meal to be selected by the chef)</gloss>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2020-06-04 21:25:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1467150">任せる・2</xref>
5.	A* 2020-06-04 13:43:05
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>omakase</gloss>
4.	A 2011-08-12 07:15:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-08-12 01:44:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij
	Comments:	it's a noun
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>御任せ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,1 +14,2 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -14,2 +18,1 @@ -<gloss>I'll leave it to you</gloss> -<gloss>meal selected by the chef</gloss> +<gloss>leaving a decision to someone else (often of a meal to be selected by the chef)</gloss>
2.	A* 2011-08-12 01:15:10 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Link to verb form.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1467150">任せる・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1467150">任せる・2</xref>
1.	A 2005-12-22 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2426690 Active (id: 1073659)
宣命
【せんみょう；せみょう [ok] 】

1.

[n]
▶ imperial edict (written in a classical grandiose style)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2426700 宣命体 1. writing style in the manner of an imperial edict

History:

4.	A 2011-08-12 07:39:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-08-12 02:07:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo, gg5
	Comments:	i don't think it's archaic. "historical", perhaps, but not "archaic"
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>せみょう</reb> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -12,2 +16,2 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<gloss>imperial edict</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2426700">宣命体</xref> +<gloss>imperial edict (written in a classical grandiose style)</gloss>
2.	A* 2011-08-12 00:10:08 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Mark [arch] – word not used in modern Japanese. (Word is used in kyogen play しびり, none of classmates understand it, and sensei affirms that this word is known by very few people, if any – see comments in 宣命を含める)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
1.	A 2009-02-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2501110 Active (id: 1073647)

ホールピペット；ホール・ピペット

1.

[n]
▶ whole pipette (pipet)
▶ transfer pipette
▶ volumetric pipette

History:

3.	A 2011-08-12 02:31:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-08-11 22:55:18 JimBreen
	Refs:	GG5, LSD http://groups.google.com/group/honyaku/browse_thread/thread/c539559586a00aba/c8358e9c02d4685c?show_docid=c8358e9c02d4685c&pli=1
	Comments:	"whole pipette" may be 和製.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ホール・ピペット</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>whole pipet</gloss> +<gloss>whole pipette (pipet)</gloss> +<gloss>transfer pipette</gloss> +<gloss>volumetric pipette</gloss>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2651490 Active (id: 1963906)
漢文訓読文
【かんぶんくんどくぶん】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ kanbun converted into literary Japanese

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1213220 漢文【かんぶん】 1. Chinese classical writing; Chinese classics
	⇐ see: 2651540 訓読文【くんどくぶん】 1. kanbun converted into literary Japanese

History:

5.	A 2017-11-18 15:29:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1213220">漢文・かんぶん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1213220">漢文・かんぶん・1</xref>
4.	A 2011-08-12 20:05:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-08-09 11:52:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See comment on 2651540.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1213220">漢文・かんぶん</xref> @@ -13,1 +14,1 @@ -<gloss>text written in Chinese characters, but meant to be read in Japanese using kun'yomi</gloss> +<gloss>kanbun converted into literary Japanese</gloss>
2.	A* 2011-08-05 22:54:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/漢文訓読
	Comments:	My take on it.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>text written in Chinese characters, but meant to be read with Japanese word order</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>text written in Chinese characters, but meant to be read in Japanese using kun'yomi</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-08-05 02:11:09 Scott
	Refs:	国史大辞典
	Comments:	全文平仮名文や片仮名文のものもあり - I wonder what they mean. This might change the meaning a bit.

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jmdict 2651540 Active (id: 1073678)
訓読文
【くんどくぶん】

1.

[n] [arch,abbr]
▶ kanbun converted into literary Japanese

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2651490 漢文訓読文 1. kanbun converted into literary Japanese
	⇒ see: 1213220 漢文【かんぶん】 1. Chinese classical writing; Chinese classics

History:

5.	A 2011-08-12 20:05:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i can't really figure out what this is all about. this version seems okay
4.	A* 2011-08-09 11:51:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That video (just) shows a fairly basic explanation of how 漢文 is read in Japanese. On rereading the Wiki article, and also the English article on 漢文, I propose the above version.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1213220">漢文・かんぶん・1</xref> @@ -15,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>text written in Chinese characters, but meant to be read in Japanese using kun'yomi</gloss> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>kanbun converted into literary Japanese</gloss>
3.	A* 2011-08-06 00:19:40 Scott
	Comments:	I don't think it's related to kun'yomi. This video gives a nice explanation: http://zoome.jp/studypal/diary/16 No guarantee that it's accurate, of course, but it seems OK. I would suggest: "text written in Chinese characters, but with diacritics, such as furigana, so that it may be read in Japanese"
2.	A* 2011-08-05 22:59:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/漢文訓読
	Comments:	My version
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>text written in Chinese characters, but meant to be read with Japanese word order</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2651490">漢文訓読文</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2651490">漢文訓読文</xref> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>text written in Chinese characters, but meant to be read in Japanese using kun'yomi</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-08-05 02:16:41 Scott
	Refs:	国史大辞典 wiki
	Comments:	wiki has more here: http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/漢文訓読

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jmdict 2651930 Active (id: 1153851)
活け締め；活締め [io] ；活締 [io] ；活〆 [iK] ；活け〆 [iK]
【いけじめ；いけしめ】

1.

(いけじめ only) [n]
▶ draining blood from a live fish (from above the gills and at the base of the tail) to keep it fresh

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2656970 活き締め【いきじめ】 1. draining blood from a live fish (from above the gills and at the base of the tail) to keep it fresh
	⇐ see: 2841901 神経締め【しんけいじめ】 1. destroying a fish's spinal cord (to keep the flesh fresh)

2.

[n]
《esp. いけしめ》
▶ fasting fish for several days to preserve flavour and quality (and reduce mortality during transport)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2656970 活き締め【いきじめ】 2. fasting fish for several days to preserve flavour and quality (and reduce mortality during transport)

3.

[n]
《esp. いけしめ》
▶ killing fish in a fishtank (immediately before cooking)
▶ fish killed in a fishtank

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2656970 活き締め【いきじめ】 3. killing fish in a fishtank (immediately before cooking); fish killed in a fishtank

History:

12.	A 2014-03-08 06:35:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	so ugly
11.	A* 2014-03-08 03:51:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj,Daijr/s, GG5, ルミナス (all just have 活け締め) https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/活け締め - "「〆」の字を用いて「活け〆」、「活き〆」、「活〆」などとも書く。"
	Comments:	Adding "io" and moving the 〆 versions down the list (I can't count them easily.)
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>活締め</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>活締</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -14,6 +21,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>活締め</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>活締</keb>
10.	A 2011-09-01 01:43:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	approved
9.	A* 2011-09-01 01:27:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Also created 2656970
8.	A 2011-09-01 01:00:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	a terrible entry to try to handle, to be sure
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A* 2011-08-31 23:29:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	活き締め/活締め are certainly being used and should get in somehow. It would be a horrible mess to try and get everything into one entry. The かつじめ (mis)reading questions the "[restr=いけじめ]" on sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>活締め</keb>
6.	A* 2011-08-30 15:49:47 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/活け締め 300k+ Google hits for 活〆 – actually looks like most common spelling by almost an order of magnitude.
	Comments:	* Added alt. spelling w/o okurigana Reading-wise, some possible additions: * WP also gives いきじめ／いきしめ (き rather than け) * かつじめ seems a common (mis)-reading (かつ rather than いき重箱読み instead of 複合動詞　訓読み) and +“活〆“ +"かつじめ" gets 7k+ Google hits. Background: Just saw this at grocery store, rendered as 活乄 (on label; I’ve rendered this as 活〆 since literal "活乄" is quite rare online), and clerk read it as かつじめ (admittedly, following my prompting, but seemed surprised at いけじめ after I found it in 国語辞書).
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,4 @@ +<keb>活〆</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>活締</keb>
5.	A 2011-08-12 08:02:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2011-08-12 05:27:22 Scott
	Comments:	It was a bad translation from "活魚を麻痺させて素早く脳死状態とした後にさらに血抜きをし、鮮度を保つ方法[1][2]。" (wiki).
3.	A* 2011-08-12 02:26:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	there's nothing about hitting a brainstem in there from what i can tell either. i think this works
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>いけしめ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +18,1 @@ +<stagr>いけじめ</stagr> @@ -15,1 +20,1 @@ -<gloss>method of killing fish by hitting directly their brain stem</gloss> +<gloss>draining blood from a live fish (from above the gills and at the base of the tail) to keep it fresh</gloss> @@ -19,1 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>fasting fish for several days to reduce mortality in transport</gloss> +<s_inf>esp. いけしめ</s_inf> +<gloss>fasting fish for several days to preserve flavour and quality (and reduce mortality during transport)</gloss> @@ -23,2 +29,3 @@ -<gloss>killing fish in a fishtank</gloss> -<gloss>dead fish in a fishtank</gloss> +<s_inf>esp. いけしめ</s_inf> +<gloss>killing fish in a fishtank (immediately before cooking)</gloss> +<gloss>fish killed in a fishtank</gloss>
2.	A* 2011-08-09 09:54:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm having a problem with this one. GG5 has two 活け締め entries: いけじめ: draining the blood from a live fish to keep it fresh (ルミナス has that too, and so does 大辞泉 if I'm reading it correctly.) いけしめ: (1) making a fish fast for a few days before sale, (2) killing a fish immediately before cooking. Daijrin has both readings together, and has fasting and fishtank senses. Koj has いけじめ and just the blood-draining sense. I suspect they all need a merge, and some "esp. xxx" for readings.
1.	A* 2011-08-06 14:08:05 Scott
	Refs:	wiki daijs

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jmdict 2652980 Active (id: 2186832)
打ち上げパーティー；打ち上げパーティ
【うちあげパーティー (打ち上げパーティー)；うちあげパーティ (打ち上げパーティ) 】

1.

[n]
▶ party to celebrate the successful completion of a project (run of performances, etc.)
▶ wrap party

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2652900 打ち上げ会 1. party to celebrate the successful completion of a project (run of performances, etc.); wrap party

History:

4.	A 2022-05-17 02:38:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-05-16 23:50:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	打ち上げパーティー 13195 打ち上げパーティ 5784
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>打ち上げパーティ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>打ち上げパーティー</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>うちあげパーティ</reb> +<re_restr>打ち上げパーティ</re_restr> @@ -13,2 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>party to celebrate the successful completion of a project (job, concert, play, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>celebration party</gloss> +<gloss>party to celebrate the successful completion of a project (run of performances, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>wrap party</gloss>
2.	A 2011-08-12 01:49:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-11 10:44:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ルミナス, Eijiro, etc.

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jmdict 2653010 Active (id: 1073663)
純漢文
【じゅんかんぶん】

1.

[n]
▶ regular kanbun (following the rules of classical Chinese grammar)

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 08:00:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>regular kanbun (follows the rules of ancient Chinese grammar)</gloss> +<gloss>regular kanbun (following the rules of classical Chinese grammar)</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-08-11 14:19:17 Scott
	Refs:	wiki (漢文)

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jmdict 2653020 Active (id: 2184860)
和臭；和習；倭習
【わしゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ touch of Japanese
▶ tinge of Japanese
▶ Japanese flavour (flavor)
▶ Japanese style (e.g. of kanbun writing, in contrast to actual Chinese)

History:

6.	A 2022-05-01 04:48:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-04-30 22:59:01 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/和習
	Comments:	和臭 543 和習 457 倭習 217 倭臭 30
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>倭習</keb>
4.	A 2011-08-12 22:37:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	You are probably right about historical kana. I meant "cf.", but I have reworded it.
	Diff:	@@ -18,1 +18,1 @@ -<gloss>Japanese style (e.g. in kanbun writing cf actual Chinese)</gloss> +<gloss>Japanese style (e.g. of kanbun writing, in contrast to actual Chinese)</gloss>
3.	A* 2011-08-12 20:06:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think the hesitance to merge in kokugo dictionaries is based on historical kana. is there a typo in the last gloss? ("cf" should be "of"? "cf."?)
2.	A* 2011-08-11 23:10:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Daijr.
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,4 @@ -<gloss>Japanese flavour (esp. as can be found in kanbun texts created in Japan)</gloss> +<gloss>touch of Japanese</gloss> +<gloss>tinge of Japanese</gloss> +<gloss>Japanese flavour (flavor)</gloss> +<gloss>Japanese style (e.g. in kanbun writing cf actual Chinese)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-08-11 14:21:54 Scott
	Refs:	koj wiki

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jmdict 2653060 Active (id: 1073643)
折り線
【おりせん】

1.

[n]
▶ line to fold along (e.g. origami, packaging)
▶ bend line

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 02:10:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 00:38:53 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	70k+ Google hits, 20k+ Google pix hits
	Comments:	Used on Lawson’s packaging (for hot chicken fillets), for instance.

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jmdict 2653070 Active (id: 1073658)
和え；韲え；合え [iK]
【あえ】

1.

[n-suf,n-pref,n]
《when a suffix, follows a word indicating the type of dressing》
▶ food with dressing on it (e.g. salad)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1574260 和える 1. to dress (vegetables, salad, etc.)

History:

3.	A 2011-08-12 07:38:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-08-12 01:40:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,1 +18,2 @@ -<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<pos>&n-pref;</pos> @@ -21,1 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>salad (featuring previous word as main ingredient or main seasoning)</gloss> +<s_inf>when a suffix, follows a word indicating the type of dressing</s_inf> +<gloss>food with dressing on it (e.g. salad)</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 00:50:51 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林、広辞苑
	Comments:	Often used as suffix in compounds (e.g. おろし和え、胡麻和え).

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jmdict 2653080 Active (id: 2062907)
白和え；白韲え
【しらあえ；しろあえ [ik] 】

1.

[n]
▶ salad dressed with tofu, white sesame, and white miso

History:

4.	A 2020-03-30 23:45:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	白和え 75704 しらあえ 2190 しろあえ 193 https://hellotalk.com/m/EmO5LNWcR1tJZD==?id=yJnTLN==
	Comments:	It's certainly being used, but it's probably not correct.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>しろあえ</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +</r_ele>
3.	A* 2020-03-30 14:30:16 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Can someone confirm this second reading? https://hellotal k.com/m/EmO5LNWc R1tJZD==? id=yJnTLN==
2.	A 2011-08-12 07:40:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:35:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5

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jmdict 2653090 Active (id: 1073637)
半幅帯
【はんはばおび】

1.

[n]
▶ half-width obi (kimono sash)

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 01:47:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:35:23 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 大辞林、広辞苑、新解さん http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/半幅帯
	Comments:	半幅 primarily used in this compound (in common speech at least).

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jmdict 2653100 Active (id: 1073665)
酢和え；酢韲え
【すあえ】

1.

[n]
▶ dressing (vegetables, fish, etc.) with vinegar
▶ vegetables (or fish, etc.) dressed with vinegar

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 08:02:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:36:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5

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jmdict 2653110 Active (id: 1073662)
味噌和え；味噌韲え
【みそあえ】

1.

[n]
▶ salad (or fish, etc.) dressed with miso

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 07:40:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:37:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5

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jmdict 2653120 Active (id: 1073674)
大学予科
【だいがくよか】

1.

[n]
▶ preparatory course for college

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 15:07:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 08:15:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5

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jmdict 2653130 Active (id: 1073676)
生産現場
【せいさんげんば】

1.

[n]
▶ point of production
▶ production site
▶ shop floor

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 15:08:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 08:19:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro
	Comments:	1.2M hits.

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jmdict 2653140 Active (id: 1073672)
住宅行政
【じゅうたくぎょうせい】

1.

[n]
▶ housing administration

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 15:07:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 11:31:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro

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jmdict 2653150 Active (id: 1073673)
住宅政策
【じゅうたくせいさく】

1.

[n]
▶ housing policy

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 15:07:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 11:31:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro

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jmdict 2653160 Active (id: 1073675)
文学雑誌
【ぶんがくざっし】

1.

[n]
▶ literary magazine

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 15:08:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 11:38:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro

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jmdict 2653170 Active (id: 1073677)
選考方法
【せんこうほうほう】

1.

[n]
▶ selection process
▶ judging system

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 15:08:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 11:39:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙, Eijiro

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jmdict 2653180 Active (id: 1073687)
家庭科室
【かていかしつ】

1.

[n]
▶ home economics room

History:

2.	A 2011-08-12 23:31:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 22:53:24

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jmdict 2653190 Active (id: 1073690)
地球観測
【ちきゅうかんそく】

1.

[n-pref]
▶ earth observation (satellite, platform, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1763790 地球観測衛星【ちきゅうかんそくえいせい】 1. earth observation satellite

History:

2.	A 2011-08-13 02:11:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	or adj-f?
1.	A* 2011-08-12 23:12:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro

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jmdict 2653200 Active (id: 1073689)
大乱戦
【だいらんせん】

1.

[n]
▶ battle royal

History:

2.	A 2011-08-13 02:10:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 23:17:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス. Eijiro

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

1.	[n] ▶ lower part ▶ substructure
2.	[n] ▶ subordinate (office) ▶ good and faithful servant

2.	A 2011-08-12 01:45:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 01:04:26 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reorder def (simple “lower part” before technical “substructure”) – e.g., used when cutting paper in two (as on those chicken wrappers at Lawson’s).
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>lower part</gloss> @@ -17,1 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>lower part</gloss>

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