JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1348380 Active (id: 1061736)
小数点 [ichi1,news2,nf39] ；少数点 [iK]
【しょうすうてん [ichi1,news2,nf39] 】

1.

[n]
▶ decimal point
▶ radix point

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1054020 コンマ 2. decimal point; radix point

History:

2.	A 2011-03-29 21:56:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-29 20:28:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	all dictionaries
	Comments:	小数 != 少数
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1373390 Active (id: 2306911)
趨勢 [news2,nf44] ；すう勢 [sK]
【すうせい [news2,nf44] 】

1.

[n]
▶ tendency
▶ trend

History:

3.	A 2024-07-18 16:07:25 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 趨勢　　 │ 99,486 │ 93.7% │ │ すう勢　 │ 6,718 │ 6.3% │ - sK │ すうせい │ 2,173 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2011-03-30 00:14:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-29 23:09:07 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>すう勢</keb>

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jmdict 1437450 Active (id: 2187876)
適当 [ichi1,news1,nf06]
【てきとう [ichi1,news1,nf06] ；テキトー (nokanji) 】

1.	(てきとう only) [adj-na,n] ▶ suitable ▶ proper ▶ appropriate ▶ adequate ▶ fit ▶ fair
2.	[adj-na,n] ▶ perfunctory ▶ half-minded ▶ sloppy ▶ lazy ▶ careless ▶ noncommittal ▶ unreliable ▶ irresponsible ▶ haphazard

History:

12.	A 2022-05-27 07:09:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Mixed POS.
	Diff:	@@ -42 +42 @@ -<gloss>haphazardly, whatever</gloss> +<gloss>haphazard</gloss>
11.	A* 2022-05-26 07:29:37 mark dufour <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	this is difficult for me. 'tekitouni', according to GG5, can mean 'haphazardly' or 'whatever' (example).. encountered in book as 'tekitounisuwatteiidesuyo', according o native friend meaning 'sit wherever you want'. should this become a separate entry? (also with 'as you see fit'?)
	Diff:	@@ -41,0 +42 @@ +<gloss>haphazardly, whatever</gloss>
10.	A 2018-12-16 18:02:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Ok, I'll delete senses 2 and 3.
	Diff:	@@ -34,20 +33,0 @@ -<gloss>unreliable</gloss> -<gloss>noncommittal</gloss> -<gloss>vague</gloss> -<gloss>unserious</gloss> -<gloss>irresponsible</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<s_inf>freq. adverbially as 適当に</s_inf> -<gloss>half-minded</gloss> -<gloss>quick</gloss> -<gloss>rough</gloss> -<gloss>sloppy</gloss> -<gloss>absent-minded</gloss> -<gloss>without thinking about it too much</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos>
9.	A 2018-12-16 06:33:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Works for me. Most of what I see is sense 1.
8.	A* 2018-12-14 23:55:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sense 4 was my attempt at merging senses 2 and 3 (so that our entry is in line with the kokugos). Going by daijr's sense 2 and daijs's sense 3 definitions, I still feel this is the best approach.
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A 2018-12-14 16:37:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I see all 17 sentences are for sense 1.
6.	A* 2018-11-24 06:46:34 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't know, I feel like there might be a distinction between "あいつ、適当なやつやからな" (sense 2) and ”これ、適当に描いてみた" (sense 3). I feel like there's a lot more negativity in sense 2 than 3 and that there's a difference in doing something "irresponsibly" and "with only half a mind". It might be safer to go with your version though as nobody else splits like that...
5.	A* 2018-11-23 23:40:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think senses 2 and 3 are distinct. The dictionaries don't split like this. I've proposed a merged sense (added onto the end). (My favourite translation for this has always been "half-arsed(/assed)" but it's probably a little too informal/vulgar to include as a gloss.)
	Diff:	@@ -50,0 +51,12 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>perfunctory</gloss> +<gloss>half-minded</gloss> +<gloss>sloppy</gloss> +<gloss>lazy</gloss> +<gloss>careless</gloss> +<gloss>noncommittal</gloss> +<gloss>unreliable</gloss> +<gloss>irresponsible</gloss> +</sense>
4.	A* 2018-11-23 07:49:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 twitter hits https://eikaiwa.dmm.com/uknow/questions/1736/ https://ameblo.jp/english-teacher-yohei/entry-12305002747.html g ng 適当 7684269 テキトー 622265 適当に 3636011 テキトーに 329728
	Comments:	"without thinking about it too much" is really an adverb gloss but I think it's maybe the most helpful translation...
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>テキトー</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -16,0 +21 @@ +<stagr>てきとう</stagr> @@ -23,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>fair</gloss> @@ -27,0 +34 @@ +<gloss>unreliable</gloss> @@ -30 +36,0 @@ -<gloss>equivocal</gloss> @@ -33,0 +40,11 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>freq. adverbially as 適当に</s_inf> +<gloss>half-minded</gloss> +<gloss>quick</gloss> +<gloss>rough</gloss> +<gloss>sloppy</gloss> +<gloss>absent-minded</gloss> +<gloss>without thinking about it too much</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A 2011-03-29 03:35:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-03-29 03:22:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, nc
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -19,0 +20,2 @@ +<gloss>proper</gloss> +<gloss>appropriate</gloss> @@ -20,2 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>relevant</gloss> -<gloss>appropriate</gloss> @@ -24,0 +25,9 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>noncommittal</gloss> +<gloss>vague</gloss> +<gloss>equivocal</gloss> +<gloss>unserious</gloss> +<gloss>irresponsible</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2011-03-29 02:19:04
	Diff:	@@ -24,7 +24,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<gloss>random</gloss> -<gloss>halfhearted</gloss> -<gloss>on the spot</gloss> -<gloss>whatever works</gloss> -</sense>

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jmdict 1505810 Active (id: 2312323)
聞き手 [ichi1,news1,nf10] ；聴き手；聞手 [sK] ；聴手 [sK]
【ききて [ichi1,news1,nf10] 】

1.

[n]
▶ hearer
▶ listener
▶ audience

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1562330 話し手 1. speaker

2.

[n]
▶ interviewer
▶ questioner

History:

4.	A 2024-09-11 16:00:24 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 聞き手 │ 256,443 │ 68.1% │ │ 聞手　 │ 490 │ 0.1% │ - sK │ 聴き手 │ 109,612 │ 29.1% │ │ 聴手　 │ 552 │ 0.1% │ - sK │ ききて │ 9,573 │ 2.5% │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,3 +10,0 @@ -<keb>聞手</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -16,0 +14,4 @@ +<keb>聞手</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2011-03-29 15:31:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +27,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1562330">話し手・1</xref>
2.	A 2010-10-05 17:30:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@ -<keb>･聴き手</keb> +<keb>聴き手</keb> @@ -17,1 +17,1 @@ -<keb>･聴手</keb> +<keb>聴手</keb>
1.	A* 2010-10-05 14:26:47 Scott
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,9 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>聞手</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>･聴き手</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>･聴手</keb>

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jmdict 1562330 Active (id: 1061724)
話し手
【はなして】

1.

[n]
▶ speaker

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1505810 聞き手 1. hearer; listener; audience

2.

[n]
▶ one who is skilled at speaking

History:

4.	A 2011-03-29 15:30:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1505810">聞き手・1</xref>
3.	A* 2011-03-29 12:47:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daij, Koj
	Comments:	Daijirin/Koj. show this as a second sense. The JEs only have the one sense.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A* 2011-03-29 12:33:24 Tracy Poff <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>one who is good at speaking</gloss> +<gloss>one who is skilled at speaking</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-03-29 12:31:26 Tracy Poff <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/jn2/178350/m0u/話し手/
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>one who is good at speaking</gloss>

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jmdict 1593390 Active (id: 2062931)
子羊 [spec1] ；仔羊；小羊 [ichi1] ；羔 [oK]
【こひつじ [spec1,ichi1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ lamb

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1139820 ラム 1. lamb

History:

5.	A 2020-03-31 04:40:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	小羊 47335 子羊 256584 仔羊 86332 The references all lead with 小羊, but the person-in-the-street prefers 子羊.
	Comments:	From WWW hits it seems to almost always be the animal. WWW images showing cooked lamb are mostly Chinese.
	Diff:	@@ -4,4 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>小羊</keb> -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> -</k_ele> @@ -13,0 +10,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>小羊</keb> +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> @@ -26 +25,0 @@ -<field>&food;</field>
4.	A* 2020-03-31 01:12:22 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<field>&food;</field>
3.	A 2011-03-29 15:29:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-03-29 11:39:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Lots of hits, but very few to do with lambs, AFAICT. I think "oK" here.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2011-03-29 08:24:00 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Pretty common form as per Google and cookbooks.
	Comments:	Added kanji: 羔
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>羔</keb> +</k_ele>

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jmdict 1720120 Active (id: 1061757)
辛め；辛目
【からめ】

1.	[adj-na,adj-no,n] ▶ hottish ▶ salty ▶ somewhat hot ▶ kind of salty ▶ on the dry side
2.	[adj-na,adj-no,n] ▶ strict ▶ harsh

History:

3.	A 2011-03-30 01:09:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-03-30 00:53:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>辛目</keb> +<keb>辛め</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<keb>辛め</keb> +<keb>辛目</keb> @@ -15,0 +15,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -23,0 +25,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A* 2011-03-29 23:04:03 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 daij
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>辛め</keb> @@ -12,2 +15,10 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>(a bit) salty or spicy</gloss> +<gloss>hottish</gloss> +<gloss>salty</gloss> +<gloss>somewhat hot</gloss> +<gloss>kind of salty</gloss> +<gloss>on the dry side</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<gloss>strict</gloss> +<gloss>harsh</gloss>

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jmdict 1900840 Deleted (id: 1061707)
年末を凌ぐ
【ねんまつをしのぐ】

1.

[exp,v5g]
▶ to pull through the year end

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2011-03-29 01:14:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i didn't think i would like having the "should be deleted box" pre-checked, but it turns out i really, really do
2.	D* 2011-03-29 00:52:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Only about 10 non-EDICT hits. Hardly a useful expression.
1.	A 2010-09-13 04:46:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5g;</pos>

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jmdict 1958990 Deleted (id: 1061705)
アメリカ航空宇宙局
【アメリカこうくううちゅうきょく】

1.

[n]
▶ National Aeronautics and Space Administration (USA)
▶ NASA

History:

2.	D 2011-03-29 01:13:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2011-03-28 23:05:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Copied to enamdict.

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jmdict 2370780 Deleted (id: 1061731)
想定した位取り
【そうていしたいとり】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ assumed decimal scaling position

History:

3.	D 2011-03-29 20:24:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-03-29 20:04:58 Scott
	Comments:	40 googits
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2370790 Deleted (id: 1061732)
想定した小数点
【そうていしたしょうすうてん】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ assumed decimal point

History:

3.	D 2011-03-29 20:24:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-03-29 20:05:35 Scott
	Comments:	37 googits
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2384960 Active (id: 1061739)
浮動小数点数；浮動少数点数 [iK]
【ふどうしょうすうてんすう】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ floating-point number

History:

4.	A 2011-03-29 22:02:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,1 +17,1 @@ -<gloss>floating point number</gloss> +<gloss>floating-point number</gloss>
3.	A 2011-03-29 22:01:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-03-29 21:54:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/浮動小数点数
	Comments:	Another one.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>浮動小数点数</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -6,0 +9,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2519200 Deleted (id: 1061740)
浮動小数点数
【ふどうしょうすうてんすう】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ floating-point number

History:

3.	D 2011-03-29 22:20:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I never noticed it was there twice.
2.	D* 2011-03-29 22:01:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged into 2384960
1.	A 2009-08-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2620710 Deleted (id: 1061706)
航空宇宙局
【こうくううちゅうきょく】

1.

[n]
▶ National Aeronautics and Space Administration
▶ NASA

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1508890 米航空宇宙局 1. National Aeronautics and Space Administration; NASA

History:

5.	D 2011-03-29 01:13:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	D* 2011-03-28 23:08:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Copied to enamdict.
3.	A* 2011-03-26 00:55:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think NASA should have at least one entry in the dictionary itself. i kind of lean towards the equivalent acronym ナサ, but i'm really not sure which is most common in japanese
2.	A* 2011-03-26 00:50:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I wonder if this and the other two NASA entries should go off to enamdict.
1.	A* 2011-03-23 21:01:39 Scott
	Refs:	eij

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jmdict 2621440 Active (id: 1061710)
人事管理
【じんじかんり】

1.

[n]
▶ personnel management
▶ personnel administration

History:

2.	A 2011-03-29 01:15:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-28 23:19:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典, etc.

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jmdict 2621450 Active (id: 1061709)
観護措置
【かんごそち】

1.

[n]
▶ placing a minor under protective detention
▶ imposing a care and custody order

History:

2.	A 2011-03-29 01:15:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-28 23:28:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙

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jmdict 2621460 Active (id: 1061708)
賞与金
【しょうよきん】

1.

[n]
▶ incentive
▶ bonus
▶ premium

History:

2.	A 2011-03-29 01:15:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij too
1.	A* 2011-03-29 01:02:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	J-Wordnet

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jmdict 2621470 Active (id: 1061727)
現預金
【げんよきん】

1.

[n]
▶ cash equivalent

History:

2.	A 2011-03-29 15:31:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-29 12:03:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro, ＫＯＤ追加語彙

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jmdict 2621480 Active (id: 1061726)
賞味期間
【しょうみきかん】

1.

[n]
▶ best-before period (e.g. foodstuffs)

History:

2.	A 2011-03-29 15:31:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-29 12:44:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙, ルミナス和英辞典, Daijirin

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jmdict 2621490 Active (id: 1061733)
残留熱除去
【ざんりゅうねつじょきょ】

1.

[n]
▶ residual heat removal
▶ RHR

History:

2.	A 2011-03-29 20:26:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス too.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>RHR</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-03-29 16:07:12 Scott
	Refs:	eij

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jmdict 2621500 Active (id: 1061747)

トランスヒューマニズム

1.

[n]
▶ transhumanism

History:

2.	A 2011-03-30 00:22:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-29 23:12:10 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

2.	R 2011-03-29 03:27:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	those submissions have to be made to tatoeba, not us
1.	A* 2011-03-29 03:09:59
	Comments:	I think 'Congratulations for your promotion' is a better translation for the example sentence.

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