Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>

http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/news/20110328-OYT1T00158.htm

曳 is not 常用 。

@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>えい航</keb>

顔かたち is ahead on hits. Sorted on hits.

@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@
-<keb>顔形</keb>
+<keb>顔かたち</keb>
@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>顔形</keb>

koj, daij

merge

@@ -16,0 +16,8 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>がんぼう</reb>
+<re_restr>顔貌</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>がんよう</reb>
+<re_restr>顔容</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
@@ -17,1 +25,1 @@
-<pos>&n-t;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>

koj

@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>顔容</keb>

Quiet. Closing.

I think the use of 以上 in the bookending needs to be explained.

@@ -27 +27 @@
-<s_inf>precedes a list or details</s_inf>
+<s_inf>begins a list or details, as in 記....以上</s_inf>

* https://biz.trans-suite.jp/23855
* https://run-way.jp/lifestyle/term/kiijo/
* https://xn--fsqv94c.jp/523_1.html

Used in written communications after a preamble to bookend the main contents. Improvements welcome.

@@ -22,0 +23,8 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1155120">以上・5</xref>
+<s_inf>precedes a list or details</s_inf>
+<gloss>notice</gloss>
+<gloss>note</gloss>
+<gloss>as follows</gloss>

Aligning.

@@ -28 +28 @@
-<gloss>Kojiki</gloss>
+<gloss>Kojiki (earliest historical record of Japan, compiled in 712 CE)</gloss>

please ~don't~ report this to us.  use the report button

Audio is wrong

meikyo: ②〔やや古い言い方で〕

---

寂れる　　 9,864
荒びれる　     0
さびれる　 3,350

寂れた街　 2,359
荒びれた街     0
さびれた街 1,398

@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -22,0 +24 @@
+<misc>&dated;</misc>

koj, daij, meikyo, gg5, prog

@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>荒びれる</keb>
@@ -13,2 +16,8 @@
-<gloss>to decline</gloss>
-<gloss>to fall (down)</gloss>
+<gloss>to decline (in prosperity)</gloss>
+<gloss>to become deserted</gloss>
+<gloss>to become desolate</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v1;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<gloss>to taper off (of a sound)</gloss>

This verb can also have the meaning "to be deserted" or "desolate", as in a deserted town.

See, for example http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/srch/all/寂れる/m1u/

potential merge into てすう

@@ -32 +32,2 @@
-<gloss>number of punches (in boxing)</gloss>
+<field>&boxing;</field>
+<gloss>number of punches</gloss>

I guess this is OK.

@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1984090">御手数</xref>

koj, daij, gg5

i could go either way on the merge.  here's what it would look like

@@ -16,0 +16,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>てかず</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -19,3 +22,11 @@
-<gloss>labor</gloss>
-<gloss>labour</gloss>
-<gloss>handling</gloss>
+<gloss>bother</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<stagr>てかず</stagr>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>number of moves (in go, shogi, etc.)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<stagr>てかず</stagr>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>number of punches (in boxing)</gloss>

I think this should be merged with 手数 てかず

@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@
+<gloss>nationwide broadcast</gloss>

足ふみ seems to get a fair amount of use. It shows up with the same collocations as 足踏み (e.g. 〜状態).

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮
│ 足踏み　　　 │ 283,493 │ 94.9% │
│ 足ふみ　　　 │  10,185 │  3.4% │
│ 足ぶみ　　　 │   2,672 │  0.9% │
│ あしぶみ　　 │   1,829 │  0.6% │
│ あしふみ　　 │     497 │  0.2% │
├─ーーーーーー─┼─────────┼───────┤
│ 足踏み状態　 │  32,559 │ 98.1% │
│ 足ふみ状態　 │     450 │  1.4% │
│ 足ぶみ状態　 │     155 │  0.5% │
│ あしぶみ状態 │      28 │  0.1% │
│ あしふみ状態 │       0 │  0.0% │
╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯

Adding it as a hidden form.

@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>足ふみ</keb>

Sankoku, smk, iwakoku, etc have this as [vi]

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮
│ 足踏み　 │ 283,493 │ 98.4% │
│ 足ぶみ　 │   2,672 │  0.9% │ - sK
│ あしぶみ │   1,829 │  0.6% │
╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -21,0 +23 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -29,0 +32 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>

gg5

A little clearer.

@@ -22,2 +22,3 @@
-<gloss>stepping</gloss>
-<gloss>stamping</gloss>
+<gloss>stepping (in place)</gloss>
+<gloss>stamping (up and down)</gloss>
+<gloss>stomping</gloss>

http://www.aikikai.or.jp/eng/index.htm

fwict, it's actually called the Aikikai in english, otherwise Aikido World Headquarters.

@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>chairman of the aikido world association (Aikikai)</gloss>
+<gloss>chairman of the Aikikai (Aikido World Headquarters)</gloss>

I think the reading is a mistake. All the other ~主 is leadership roles are read しゅ.

@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<reb>どうしゅう</reb>
+<reb>どうしゅ</reb>

GG5 has it, but I don't mind if it's dropped.

子供がはいはい	93	7.2%
子供がハイハイ	1201	92.8%
子供が這い這い	0	0.0%


はいはいして	4045	12.9%
ハイハイして	26626	84.8%
這い這いして	742	2.4%

Gogling for "baby creeping" it seems to be used as a synonym to ズリバイ, not ハイハイ

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -8,0 +10,4 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ハイハイ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
@@ -17 +21,0 @@
-<gloss>creeping</gloss>

I think creeping is a common AmE term for crawling.

@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<gloss>creeping</gloss>

shinmeikai: 赤ん坊が両手と両足の膝ヒザを使って這うこと。

I don't think "creeping" is a good fit.

@@ -16,2 +16 @@
-<gloss>creeping</gloss>
-<gloss>crawling</gloss>
+<gloss>crawling (of a baby)</gloss>

delete--merge

n-grams
油菜	201
あぶらな	140
あぶらな科	77
アブラナ	2924
アブラナ科	2292

about 3,5:1 if we discount the false hits of アブラナ科

@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>

cleaning.  (and i don't like labelling species as 'food')

@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>アブラナ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
@@ -12,2 +16,1 @@
-<field>&food;</field>
-<gloss>rape (seed oil plant) (Brassica Campestris)</gloss>
+<gloss>rape (seed oil plant, Brassica campestris)</gloss>

@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>見やすい</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -13,0 +16,4 @@
+<gloss>easy to read</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-i;</pos>
@@ -14,1 +21,6 @@
-<gloss>not ugly</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-i;</pos>
+<misc>&arch;</misc>
+<gloss>easy to look at</gloss>
+<gloss>attractive</gloss>

daijirin

@@ -13,0 +13,2 @@
+<gloss>easy to understand</gloss>
+<gloss>not ugly</gloss>

@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@
+<gloss>total stranger</gloss>

@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -15,1 +16,0 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>

@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>

http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1212071422

refs are always good, even for relatively uncontroversial edits

@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>あかの他人</keb>

@@ -30 +29,0 @@
-<misc>&id;</misc>

@@ -29,0 +30 @@
+<misc>&id;</misc>

@@ -35,0 +36,2 @@
+<gloss>dull</gloss>
+<gloss>uneventful</gloss>

@@ -14 +14 @@
-<reb>ぬるゆ</reb>
+<reb>びおんとう</reb>
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<reb>びおんとう</reb>
+<reb>ぬるゆ</reb>
@@ -26,0 +27,2 @@
+<stagr>ぬるまゆ</stagr>
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
@@ -28,5 +30,6 @@
-<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
-<gloss>cossetted (life, circumstances)</gloss>
-<gloss>spoiled</gloss>
-<gloss>dull</gloss>
-<gloss>uneventful</gloss>
+<gloss>comfortable</gloss>
+<gloss>easy</gloss>
+<gloss>relaxed</gloss>
+<gloss>complacent</gloss>
+<gloss>cossetted</gloss>
+<gloss>unstimulating</gloss>

Copied to enamdict.

@@ -21 +21 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1327970">手数・てすう・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1327970">手数・1</xref>

@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

G n-grams:
お手数	4465674
御手数	  34915
おてすう	   1215
おてかず	    501

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri>
@@ -11,0 +13 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>

27 googits

Entry created

GG5, 中辞典, Luminous

Adding the most common gloss.

@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<gloss>means of communication</gloss>

gg5

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>

ルミナス和英辞典, Eijiro

Copied to enamdict.

i think NASA should have at least one entry in the dictionary itself.  i kind of lean 
towards the equivalent acronym ナサ, but i'm really not sure which is most 
common in japanese

I wonder if this and the other two NASA entries should go off to enamdict.

eij

dupe.

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&id;</misc>

GG5, 新和英中辞典, ルミナス和英辞典

Seems fairly broad.

@@ -14,0 +14,2 @@
+<gloss>doing only as one is told</gloss>
+<gloss>fool's errand</gloss>

gg5

子供の使い	3760	84.8%
こどもの使い	139	3.1%
子どもの使い	535	12.1%

@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>子どもの使い</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&id;</misc>

GG5, 新和英中辞典, ルミナス和英辞典

Seems fairly broad.

@@ -14,0 +14,2 @@
+<gloss>doing only as one is told</gloss>
+<gloss>fool's errand</gloss>

Aligning.

@@ -26,4 +26,9 @@
-<misc>&derog;</misc>
-<gloss>glib</gloss>
-<gloss>slick (sounds good but no substance)</gloss>
-<gloss>all talk</gloss>
+<xref type="ant" seq="2788310">調子が悪い</xref>
+<gloss>in good condition</gloss>
+<gloss>in fine shape</gloss>
+<gloss>in form</gloss>
+<gloss>in good health</gloss>
+<gloss>(feeling) well</gloss>
+<gloss>in working order</gloss>
+<gloss>going well</gloss>
+<gloss>running smoothly</gloss>
@@ -34,3 +39,12 @@
-<gloss>in good form</gloss>
-<gloss>in great shape</gloss>
-<gloss>having things progress well</gloss>
+<gloss>glib</gloss>
+<gloss>slick</gloss>
+<gloss>smooth-talking</gloss>
+<gloss>smooth-tongued</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<pos>&adj-ix;</pos>
+<gloss>harmonious</gloss>
+<gloss>melodious</gloss>
+<gloss>rhythmical</gloss>
+<gloss>musical</gloss>

調子がいい	224370
ちょうしがいい	350
調子が良い	126689
調子がよい	20752
ちょうしがよい	51

adj-ix/i fixup  - resumed.

@@ -6,0 +7,6 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>調子が良い</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>調子がよい</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -8,0 +15,7 @@
+<re_restr>調子がいい</re_restr>
+<re_restr>調子が良い</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ちょうしがよい</reb>
+<re_restr>調子が良い</re_restr>
+<re_restr>調子がよい</re_restr>

Dropping back to just いい form.

@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>調子が良い</keb>
@@ -15 +12 @@
-<pos>&adj-i;</pos>
+<pos>&adj-ix;</pos>
@@ -23 +20 @@
-<pos>&adj-i;</pos>
+<pos>&adj-ix;</pos>

"in good form" is fine as an English gloss, so the "lit" tag is not appropriate.

@@ -24,1 +24,1 @@
-<gloss g_type="lit">in good form</gloss>
+<gloss>in good form</gloss>

英辞郎

Add more wording and notes; a bit tricky to translate well (in the pejorative/ironic sense).
(Just encountered this evening, was difficulty to explain.)

@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@
+<misc>&derog;</misc>
@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@
+<gloss>slick (sounds good but no substance)</gloss>
+<gloss>all talk</gloss>
@@ -21,1 +24,1 @@
-<gloss>in good form</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="lit">in good form</gloss>

Making it うん薹 (4 hits).

@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<keb>ウン薹</keb>
+<keb>うん薹</keb>

daijirin has an entry for this as うんだい, as does nikk.  nikk appears to confirm the うんたい reading in an old usage example but neither dictionary makes any mention of it in the reading field or in a note, so i think it might be [ok]?

copying from あぶらな. also, ウン薹 gets no hits.  is it required because 蕓 is a rare kanji?  if so, another ウンだい reading will have to be added just for it

@@ -11,0 +11,10 @@
+<reb>うんだい</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>うんたい</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ウンダイ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -12,0 +22,1 @@
+<re_nokanji/>
@@ -15,0 +26,3 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1538660">油菜</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1538660">油菜</xref>
+<gloss>rape (seed oil plant, Brassica campestris)</gloss>

Seems to be. Daijirin has it as a meaning of 油菜.

http://www.occn.zaq.ne.jp/ringo-do/honzo_aburana.htm

is this just another word for 油菜?

蕓 is JIS 212, i.e. we can handle it.

Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ハプニング・バー</reb>

Fair enough.

@@ -10,1 +10,1 @@
-<gloss>type of partner swapping sex club</gloss>
+<gloss>partner-swapping sex club</gloss>

either it is a just a "partner swapping sex club", or else we should specify what 
"type" it is

Not sure the gloss covers all the nuances, but I guess it will do.

@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@
+<lsource ls_wasei="y">happening bar</lsource>

wiki

As per the full version.

@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@
-<gloss>type of partner swapping sex club</gloss>
+<gloss>partner-swapping sex club</gloss>

gg5

OK, I deleted the にっぽん one. The other gets more hits.

Please delete one of the two enamdict entries.

daij, wiki

@@ -9,1 +9,6 @@
-<gloss>Dementia pugilistica</gloss>
+<lsource ls_wasei="y">punch drunker</lsource>
+<gloss>person suffering from punch drunk syndrome</gloss>
+<gloss>person with dementia pugilistica</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -11,0 +16,1 @@
+<gloss>dementia pugilistica</gloss>

wiki

@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>サスケネ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -9,1 +12,0 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
@@ -11,0 +13,1 @@
+<dial>&thb;</dial>

Seems to be fukushima-ben

Seems OK. Several sites confirm that meaning.

@@ -10,0 +10,1 @@
+<s_inf>from 差し支えがない</s_inf>
@@ -11,0 +12,1 @@
+<gloss>that's OK</gloss>

http://www015.upp.so-net.ne.jp/sasukene/linkp01.htm

from 差し支えがない

Aligning.

@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>beef (or pork) and eggs on rice</gloss>
+<gloss>bowl of rice topped with beef (or pork) and eggs</gloss>

jpwiki

Not sure which reading  is more common, but for consistency

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>たにんどんぶり</reb>
+<reb>たにんどん</reb>
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<reb>たにんどん</reb>
+<reb>たにんどんぶり</reb>

Aligning with Rene's edit to the 開化丼 entry.

@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>beef or pork and eggs on rice</gloss>
+<gloss>beef (or pork) and eggs on rice</gloss>

g ngrams
たにんどん	55
たにんどんぶり	178
他人どん	No matches
他人どんぶり	555

Simpler? And aligned with the gloss in oyakodon. And I think "donburi" is more common than "don". Either way, it's more 
"right" (see daij, brit)

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>たにんどん</reb>
+<reb>たにんどんぶり</reb>
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<reb>たにんどんぶり</reb>
+<reb>たにんどん</reb>
@@ -17,2 +17,2 @@
-<gloss>oyakodon-like dish made with something other than chicken</gloss>
-<gloss>bowl of rice with cooked meat (esp. beef or pork) and eggs on top</gloss>
+<s_inf>from a pun on 親子丼</s_inf>
+<gloss>beef or pork and eggs on rice</gloss>

nikk, yahoo enc, etc.

Oops. Meant to reject - now I'll delete.

To enamdict.

wiki

Cut-and-paste-o.

katakana version was a typo?

@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@
-<reb>アブラナ</reb>
+<reb>ナタネナ</reb>
@@ -19,1 +19,1 @@
-<gloss>rape (seed oil plant) (Brassica Campestris)</gloss>
+<gloss>rape (seed oil plant, Brassica campestris)</gloss>

Daijirin: "アブラナの別名"

@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Probation Office</gloss>
+<gloss>probation office</gloss>
+<gloss>probation facility</gloss>

gg5 eij

@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@
+<gloss>having jurisdiction</gloss>

koj daij 
LW2 has 所掌事務

@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@
+<gloss>department within an organization</gloss>

gg5 eij

-> enamdict

wiki

GG5: a juvenile likely to commit a crime; a juvenile with criminal bent; a pre-delinquent juvenile.
ルミナス: minor [juvenile] with a criminal inclination
Daijr/s, etc.

I think it's best to lead with a clearer gloss.

@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>juvenile deemed likely to commit a crime</gloss>
@@ -18 +18,0 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">juvenile deemed likely to commit a crime (due to behaviors such as truancy, ignoring parents, association with immoral activities, etc.)</gloss>

虞犯少年	2383	66.7%
ぐ犯少年	1192	33.3%

ぐ

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ぐ犯少年</keb>

See comments on 虞犯. I guess "status offender" probably is correct enough.

@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>status offender</gloss>

sankoku lists all of 虞犯 as 法, example is ー少年。 Fear that (someone) will commit a crime.

On the concept of the pre-delinquent juvenile in Japan
http://www.waseda.jp/hiken/jp/public/bulletin/pdf/25/ronbun/A02859211-00-000250001.pdf
Page 2:
Pre-delinquency is thought to be a symptom of a tendency towards committing crime. For example, running away from home, violence within the family, legal but harmful drug use, and schoolgirl prostitution that is disguised as only offering financial support for living.

Four signs/activities (same as Japanese below):
1. to have a tendency to not be subject to the due supervision of guardians
2. to keep away from home without reason
3. to hang out with a person who is criminal or immoral, or at an indecent place
4. to have a tendency to commit an act that harms the morality of him/herself or others./


Discussion of child welfare act:
https://mbp-japan.com/kyoto/kyotocommunitas/column/5065906/
虞犯少年は、
三　次に掲げる事由があって、その性格又は環境に照して、将来、罪を犯し、又は刑罰法令に触れる行為をする虞のある少年
イ　保護者の正当な監督に服しない性癖のあること。
ロ　正当の理由がなく家屋に寄り附かないこと。
ハ　犯罪性のある人若しくは不道徳な人と交際し、又はいかがわしい場所に出入すること。
ニ　自己又は他人の徳性を害する行為をする性癖のあること。
Google translate:
The suspected boy(虞犯少年)
3. A juvenile who has the following reasons and is likely to commit a crime or act in violation of criminal laws in the future in light of his personality or environment.
B. Having a tendency not to submit to the legitimate supervision of parents.
(b) Do not come to the house without justifiable reason.
C. Associating with a criminal or immoral person, or entering and leaving a questionable place.
D. Having a propensity to act in a way that harms the moral character of oneself or others.

Page 2 of the ref'd PDF is a full English-language definition of this term if interested.  A 虞犯少年 must display certain behaviors (see refs) AND be judged likely to commit a crime.

added [fld=law], "*deemed* likely". 

removed "juvenile with a criminal bent". As a piece of legalese, this gloss feels like a stylistic synonym which adds unnecessary ambiguity (and, it seems unused in practice).

removed "status offender" (though this translation is found on reverso, see below.  reverso cases that do use with would have been better served by "pre-delinquent juvenile" ). 

The purpose of this classification seems to be to provide legal protections/assistance to juveniles *before* they end up in the criminal justice system. "pre-delinquent juvenile" is *the* official gloss into English, but it is not a concept with an exact analogue in the western legal system. 

A "status offender" is someone who has committed a crime only by virtue of their status (especially age)(I had to look this up).  So "truancy" is a status offense in America. A child can end up in juvenile court for a status offense.  But it doesn't appear that truancy is a crime in Japan.  So, while "status offender' and "虞犯少年" cover the same kinds of behaviors (truancy, running away from home, consorting with bad crowds...), this isn't an "offense" in Japan.  Calling 虞犯少年 an "offender" seems a bit silly, as the whole point of "虞犯少年" is "likely to commit", when "offender" means "already committed...".  

"deemed" just seems more accurate to me here.  (short for "legally deemed", I guess).  Whether an individual juvenile is actually likely or not to commit a crime is immaterial.  It seems to be a legal distinction - the presence of certain behaviors (ignoring a parent/guardian, consorting with gangs...) can get you categorized as 虞犯少年 based on legal statues.

@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>juvenile likely to commit a crime</gloss>
-<gloss>juvenile with a criminal bent</gloss>
+<field>&law;</field>
@@ -15 +14 @@
-<gloss>status offender</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">juvenile deemed likely to commit a crime (due to behaviors such as truancy, ignoring parents, association with immoral activities, etc.)</gloss>

Eij

smk: 罪を犯しやすい傾向にあること。

I agree with Brian that "likelihood" is misleading.
I don't think adj-f is needed unless we're glossing it as an adjective.

@@ -15 +14,0 @@
-<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
@@ -18,2 +17,2 @@
-<gloss>likelihood of committing a crime</gloss>
-<gloss>pre-delinquent</gloss>
+<gloss>being likely to commit a crime</gloss>
+<gloss>pre-delinquency</gloss>

GG5: 【法】 likelihood of committing a crime.
None of the kokugos I checked had this term - they only have entries for 虞犯少年.

I think this amendment overcomplicates the entry. I frankly think it was better the way it was. One sense is enough.

@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
@@ -20,6 +21 @@
-<gloss>status offense</gloss>
-<gloss>(cases of) pre-delinquency (esp. juvenile pre-delinquency)</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
-<field>&law;</field>
+<gloss>likelihood of committing a crime</gloss>
@@ -27 +22,0 @@
-<gloss>feared likely to commit a crime (esp. to suggest social intervention)</gloss>

虞犯	4880	58.7%
ぐ犯	2786	33.5%

虞犯少年	2383	66.7%
ぐ犯少年	1192	33.3%

====
https://hakusyo1.moj.go.jp/en/46/nfm/n_46_2_3_2_4_3.html
Fig. III-30 shows the trends in the percent distribution of persons newly admitted to juvenile training schools, by offense and by age since 1980. As for junior juveniles, larceny and status offense accounted for 3/4 in 1980. However, the percent distribution of status offenses has declined to a large extent, and robbery and extortion have increased since 1995

Same document, Japanese source:
https://hakusyo1.moj.go.jp/jp/42/nfm/n_42_2_3_2_4_3.html
... 窃盗及び虞犯が4分の3を占めていたが，平成7年以降，虞犯の比率が大幅に低下し ...

====

Reassessing Juvenile Justice in Japan: Net widening or diversion?
https://apjjf.org/2017/09/Ellis.html
Juvenile pre-delinquency violations referred to the police are recorded. Yoder therefore used 2008 statistics and noted that the 1,361,769 recorded youth pre-delinquency status offences far outnumbered the 134,415 penal code offences by young people (Yoder, 2011, p. 37; Hanzai Hakusho, 2009; Seishonen Hakusho3, 2009) and that pre-delinquency rates more than doubled between 1972 and 1983. The implication here is that all 1,361,769 pre-delinquency cases would result in a juvenile police record. 
...
Figure 1: Number of juveniles issued with police guidance for pre-delinquency status offences, 1975-2014


Lots of data, ぐ犯 orthography:
https://wellness-keijibengo.com/guhan/

I think that "虞犯" is perhaps more accurately "likely to commit a crime".  If we "noun" this as "likelihood", then I would expect to be able to say 虞犯は２０％, or 虞犯が高い。Those do not work. 

The noun given in sankoku is おそれ.  Thus, something like
[expl] concern(or fear) that someone is likely to commit a crime

I added, but then removed this in the end as it seemed redundant with what I arrived at for sense [2].

For sense[2], note that obvious noun searches like:
虞犯がある and 虞犯がない return next-to-nothing in a google search. So while this has the meaning if the [expl] above, it doesn't seem to be used as a standalone noun this way.　Hence [adj-f] only on [2]. I'm not sure if there are examples/rationales I have not considered here...

Contrary to my original argument against "status offense" on 虞犯少年, 虞犯 by itself is very often glossed on reverso as "status offense". In fact, "虞犯" in the sense of "reason for admitting a minor into a juvenile training school", along with things like "larceny", is translated as "status offense" by the Ministry of Justice. 

So, maybe "虞犯" could be considered a kind of "offense" (if not a criminal one), for which a juvenile can be forced into some kind of education/remediation system.  And "status offender" was indeed fine on 虞犯少年.  I suppose.  At least, the Ministry of Justice seemed to be OK with the gloss.

The [xref] has explanatory power for both sense.   I rather suspect that sense [1] was actually derived backwards from 虞犯少年. "status offense", as I noted in 虞犯少年, is not an exact equivalent, so the xref provides some clarity on what this actually means in Japanese.    On the other hand for [2], 虞犯少年 is the actual [adj-f] usage, and "pre-delinquent" is also a term meriting additional information.

In addition to the moj ref, lots of additional reverso matches for this simple "status offense" sense:
https://context.reverso.net/translation/japanese-english/虞犯

@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ぐ犯</keb>
@@ -11,0 +15,9 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2621360">虞犯少年</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2621360">虞犯少年</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2621360">虞犯少年</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2621360">虞犯少年</xref>
+<field>&law;</field>
+<gloss>status offense</gloss>
+<gloss>(cases of) pre-delinquency (esp. juvenile pre-delinquency)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
@@ -13 +25 @@
-<gloss>likelihood of committing a crime</gloss>
+<field>&law;</field>
@@ -14,0 +27 @@
+<gloss>feared likely to commit a crime (esp. to suggest social intervention)</gloss>

@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
@@ -13,0 +14,1 @@
+<gloss>pre-delinquent</gloss>

daij

not sure we need the 2nd gloss in a legal terminology entry like this

@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&law;</field>

新和英中辞典

@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@
+<gloss>minor in trouble with the law</gloss>

gg5 wiki

wiki gg5

Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ストリート・ギャング</reb>

wiki

wiki, zokugo, saw on TV

@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>Japanese street gang</gloss>
+<gloss>group of hoodlums whose members all wear clothes in the same color (inspired by US street gangs; esp. associated with Ikebukuro in the late 1990s)</gloss>

Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-

@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>カラー・ギャング</reb>

@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@
+<lsource ls_wasei="y">color gang</lsource>

wiki

wiki

GG5, 新和英中辞典, etc.

ＫＯＤ追加語彙