JMdictDB - Entries

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries

Search | Advanced Search | New Entry | Submissions | Help

jmdict 1110850 Active (id: 2291168)

フォワード [gai1]

1.

[n] {sports}
▶ forward (position)
▶ attacker

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2860097 ＦＷ【エフ・ダブリュー】 1. forward (position); attacker

2.

[n,vs,vt] {computing}
▶ forwarding (an email)

3.

[n] {finance}
▶ forward (contract)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2024-02-06 00:38:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I thought the xref to バックス was useful as a contrasting term.
5.	A* 2024-02-05 22:18:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think the バックス x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +9,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1098820">バックス・1</xref> @@ -12 +11,2 @@ -<gloss>forward</gloss> +<gloss>forward (position)</gloss> +<gloss>attacker</gloss> @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -18 +19 @@ -<gloss>forwarding (email)</gloss> +<gloss>forwarding (an email)</gloss> @@ -23,2 +24 @@ -<gloss>forwards</gloss> -<gloss>forward contract</gloss> +<gloss>forward (contract)</gloss>
4.	A 2014-05-31 23:23:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-05-31 15:15:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, gakken katakana
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,17 @@ -<gloss>forward (in a ball game, contract, etc.)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1098820">バックス・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1098820">バックス・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1098820">バックス・1</xref> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>forward</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>forwarding (email)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&finc;</field> +<gloss>forwards</gloss> +<gloss>forward contract</gloss>
2.	A 2011-03-02 00:32:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-03-01 06:52:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's more general than just baseball.
	Diff:	@@ -10,1 +10,1 @@ -<gloss>forward (in a ball game)</gloss> +<gloss>forward (in a ball game, contract, etc.)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1209260 Active (id: 2158072)
鴨の嘴 [rK] ；鴨嘴 [rK]
【かものはし；カモノハシ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus)

History:

4.	A 2021-11-12 23:09:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	鴨の嘴 746 鴨嘴 536 かものはし 46391 カモノハシ 46109
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2011-03-02 00:29:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-03-01 11:06:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Wiki
	Diff:	@@ -20,1 +20,1 @@ -<gloss>platypus</gloss> +<gloss>platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus)</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 10:26:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>カモノハシ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1646510 Active (id: 1059020)
市中銀行 [news2,nf41]
【しちゅうぎんこう [news2,nf41] 】

1.

[n]
▶ commercial bank
▶ city bank
▶ private bank
▶ high street bank

History:

2.	A 2011-03-02 00:28:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 09:21:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典, ルミナス和英辞典
	Comments:	>> Not a city bank.(comment on rejected 2613600) Well, most of the JEs think it is.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>commercial bank</gloss> @@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>private bank</gloss> +<gloss>high street bank</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1806700 Active (id: 1059019)
外国債
【がいこくさい】

1.

[n]
▶ foreign loan
▶ foreign debt
▶ foreign bond

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1203710 外債【がいさい】 1. foreign loan; foreign debt; foreign bond

History:

2.	A 2011-03-02 00:28:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 06:54:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1203710">外債・がいさい</xref> @@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>foreign debt</gloss> +<gloss>foreign bond</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2375260 Active (id: 1059021)
挑戦的
【ちょうせんてき】

1.

[adj-na]
▶ challenging
▶ defiant
▶ provocative
▶ aggressive

History:

3.	A 2011-03-02 00:29:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-03-01 02:24:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典
	Comments:	By no means limited to IT.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> @@ -14,0 +13,3 @@ +<gloss>defiant</gloss> +<gloss>provocative</gloss> +<gloss>aggressive</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2486900 Active (id: 2296999)

ヘドバン；ヘッドバン

1.

[n]
▶ headband (on the spine of a book)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2070050 花布 1. headband (on the spine of a book)

History:

6.	A 2024-04-04 20:03:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2024-04-04 15:05:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging 2070060.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヘッドバン</reb>
4.	A* 2024-04-04 14:50:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	Splitting on source word.
	Diff:	@@ -9,8 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>headband</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2613590">ヘッドバンギング</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>headbanging</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2070050">花布</xref> +<gloss>headband (on the spine of a book)</gloss>
3.	A 2011-03-01 06:44:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Wiki, images.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2613590">ヘッドバンギング</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
2.	A* 2011-03-01 04:53:11 Sólyom Zoltán <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>headbanging</gloss> +</sense>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613540 Rejected (id: 1059000)
教科書的
【きょうかしょてき】

1.

[adj-na]
▶ textbook

History:

2.	R 2011-03-01 06:39:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	教科書 is already an entry. You can add 的 to heaps of nouns to make adjectives like this. We usually only include them if they have unusual meanings.
1.	A* 2011-03-01 00:23:37
	Refs:	Eij

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613550 Active (id: 1058995)
分離可能
【ぶんりかのう】

1.

[adj-na]
▶ separable
▶ detachable

History:

2.	A 2011-03-01 02:22:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro, LSD, 理化学英和辞典
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>分離可能な</keb> +<keb>分離可能</keb> @@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>detachable</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 01:01:08

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613560 Rejected (id: 1058997)
挑戦的に
【ちょうせんてきに】

1.

▶ (adj-i) defiantly

History:

2.	R 2011-03-01 02:25:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	挑戦的 is already there as an "adj-na", so the に adjective is pretty obvious.
1.	A* 2011-03-01 01:55:59 Max Putz <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Sei Shimura's NHK News Headlines / Monday, February 28, 2011 #4,573, <Words & Phrase> ,・defiantly　挑戦的に(chousenteki ni).

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613570 Active (id: 1059010)
公募割れ
【こうぼわれ】

1.

[n]
▶ trade below the public offering price during a float

History:

2.	A 2011-03-01 09:28:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Good reference.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Trade below the public offering price</gloss> +<gloss>trade below the public offering price during a float</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 02:05:41 Sven Van Stichel <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.invast.jp/beginner/glossary/?PGS_fnameid=2

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613580 Active (id: 1059028)
時艱
【じかん】

1.

[n]
▶ problems that affect a period of time
▶ hardships peculiar to an age
▶ hard problems of the times

History:

3.	A 2011-03-02 00:33:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-03-01 06:47:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>Problems that affected a period of time</gloss> +<gloss>problems that affect a period of time</gloss> +<gloss>hardships peculiar to an age</gloss> +<gloss>hard problems of the times</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 04:43:08
	Refs:	http://dic.search.yahoo.co.jp/search?ei=UTF-8&p=時艱&fr=dic&stype=prefix

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613590 Active (id: 2297081)

ヘッドバンギング

1.

[n]
▶ headbanging (to music)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2860833 ヘドバン 1. headbanging

History:

4.	A 2024-04-05 20:39:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-04-05 19:46:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headbanging https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/headbanging
	Comments:	Usually written as one word.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>head banging (esp. in popular music)</gloss> +<gloss>headbanging (to music)</gloss>
2.	A 2011-03-02 00:40:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 06:43:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Wiki, Eijiro
	Comments:	170K Googits

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613600 Rejected (id: 1059007)
市中銀行

1.

[n]
▶ commercial bank

History:

2.	R 2011-03-01 09:18:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I have to reject this, as 市中銀行 is already an entry.
1.	A* 2011-03-01 08:15:56
	Comments:	Not city bank

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613610 Active (id: 1059036)
初値
【はつね】

1.	[n] ▶ first quotation for a stock at the first exchange meeting of the New Year
2.	[n] ▶ initial share price during a public offering

History:

2.	A 2011-03-02 00:42:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 09:26:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5,新和英中辞典

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613620 Active (id: 2042761)
黒檜；黒桧；𣜌
【くろべ；くろび (黒檜, 黒桧)；クロベ (nokanji)；クロビ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Japanese arborvitae (Thuja standishii)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2613640 鼠子【ねずこ】 1. Japanese arborvitae (Thuja standishii)

History:

5.	A 2019-06-30 21:36:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr クロベ 5577 クロビ 266
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>クロビ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>
4.	A* 2019-06-30 20:12:52 tjdtg
	Refs:	Koujien https://kotobank.jp/word/𣜌-1766651 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/クロベ
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>𣜌</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -14,0 +18,2 @@ +<re_restr>黒檜</re_restr> +<re_restr>黒桧</re_restr>
3.	A 2011-03-02 01:06:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-03-02 00:38:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj,wiki
	Comments:	itaiji
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>黒桧</keb> @@ -13,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>クロベ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -15,0 +22,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 10:42:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613630 Active (id: 1059032)
常緑高木
【じょうりょくこうぼく】

1.

[n]
▶ tall, evergreen tree

History:

2.	A 2011-03-02 00:35:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 10:45:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro
	Comments:	I'm suggesting this because it's reasonably common, and the construction is not obvious from an E->J perspective.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613640 Active (id: 1059044)
鼠子
【ねずこ；ネズコ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Japanese arborvitae (Thuja standishii)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2613620 黒檜 1. Japanese arborvitae (Thuja standishii)

History:

3.	A 2011-03-02 01:07:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-03-02 00:39:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ネズコ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +18,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 10:48:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Daijirin

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2613650 Active (id: 1059017)
単体テスト
【たんたいテスト】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ unit test
▶ testing an item in isolation

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2011-03-01 20:25:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -13,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>testing an item in isolation</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-03-01 15:00:13 Only Me <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/単体テ� %B9%E3%83%88#.E5.8D.98.E4.BD.93.E3.83.86.E3.82.B9.E3.83.88.E3. 81.A8.E7.B5.90.E5.90.88.E3.83.86.E3.82.B9.E3.83.88

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

Search \| Advanced Search \| New Entry \| Submissions \| Help	wsgi/DB=jmdict

If you have questions about, problems using, or suggestions for improving this page, please send email to jimbreen@gmail.com.
JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.