JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1176540 Active (id: 1058177)
延命 [news1,nf14]
【えんめい [news1,nf14] ；えんみょう [ok] 】

[n,vs,adj-no]
▶ keeping alive longer
▶ prolonging life
▶ life extension
▶ life-support

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2011-02-19 23:47:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can't find any ref.
3.	A* 2011-02-19 17:12:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, nikk for reading
	Comments:	is there a source for 'macrobiotics'? wikipedia mentions nothing of it in its entry for マクロビオティック. i wouldn't be surprised if macrobiotic products were marketed as 「延命」 (e.g., if they're supposedly healthy and extend your life), but i doubt that the label would be applied ~only~ to macrobiotic products. could this have come from confusion based on that?
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>えんみょう</reb> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -23,5 +27,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>macrobiotics</gloss> -</sense>
2.	A 2011-02-19 11:48:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,1 +18,4 @@ -<gloss>keeping alive (longer), life extension, life-support</gloss> +<gloss>keeping alive longer</gloss> +<gloss>prolonging life</gloss> +<gloss>life extension</gloss> +<gloss>life-support</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-02-19 03:47:52 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG
	Comments:	Sense is extending life, keeping alive, not long life （長生き）。
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -17,2 +18,1 @@ -<gloss>long life</gloss> -<gloss>longevity</gloss> +<gloss>keeping alive (longer), life extension, life-support</gloss>

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jmdict 1246720 Active (id: 2217603)
靴屋 [spec2,news2,nf45] ；くつ屋 [sK]
【くつや [spec2,news2,nf45] 】

[n]
▶ shoe store
▶ shoe shop
▶ shoemaker

History:

5.	A 2023-01-01 00:04:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-12-31 23:10:25 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 靴屋　 │ 175,307 │ 96.5% │ │ くつ屋 │ 6,318 │ 3.5% │ - sK │ くつや │ 24,948 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2019-06-04 19:53:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	靴屋 175307 くつ屋 6318 靴屋さん 67232
	Comments:	prog daijs
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@ +<gloss>shoe store</gloss> +<gloss>shoe shop</gloss> @@ -22 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>shoe store</gloss>
2.	A 2011-02-19 23:44:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-02-19 18:53:11 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>くつ屋</keb>

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jmdict 1327660 Active (id: 2072656)
手ごろ [news1,nf18] ；手頃
【てごろ [news1,nf18] 】

1.	[adj-na,n] ▶ handy ▶ convenient
2.	[adj-na,n] ▶ suitable ▶ reasonable ▶ moderate

History:

5.	A 2020-06-17 23:54:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5, prog
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>moderate</gloss> @@ -22,0 +22,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>suitable</gloss> @@ -24,2 +28 @@ -<gloss>fitting</gloss> -<gloss>suitable</gloss> +<gloss>moderate</gloss>
4.	A 2020-06-17 20:16:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-06-17 16:16:00
	Refs:	大辞林 ②
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>fitting</gloss> +<gloss>suitable</gloss>
2.	A 2011-02-19 11:50:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>convenient</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-02-19 02:36:37
	Refs:	eij
	Comments:	As in a reasonable price.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>reasonable</gloss>

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jmdict 1393190 Deleted (id: 1966371)
前述の通り
【ぜんじゅつのとおり】

[exp]
▶ as above
▶ as mentioned (described, stated) above

History:

4.	D 2017-12-22 02:47:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	D* 2017-12-20 13:49:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A+B. We don't have entries like this for 上述, 既述, etc.
2.	A 2011-02-19 23:43:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A* 2011-02-19 19:05:10 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>

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jmdict 1546210 Active (id: 1058158)
用いる [ichi1,news1,nf22]
【もちいる [ichi1,news1,nf22] 】

[v1,vt]
▶ to use
▶ to make use of
▶ to utilize
▶ to utilise

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2512490 用うる【もちうる】 1. to use; to make use of; to utilize

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2011-02-19 11:46:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-02-19 03:07:43
	Comments:	alternative spelling
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>to utilise</gloss>

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jmdict 1549780 Active (id: 2006719)
履き替える；履きかえる；履替える
【はきかえる】

[v1,vt]
▶ to change (lower-body clothing: shoes, pants, skirt, etc.)

[v1,vt]
▶ to put on (the wrong shoes)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1549760 履き違える 1. to put on (another's shoes by mistake); to put (shoes) on the wrong feet

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2019-05-12 13:00:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	X-ref not needed.
	Diff:	@@ -19,2 +19 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1423170">着替える</xref> -<gloss>to change (lower-body clothing: shoes, slippers, pants, a skirt, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to change (lower-body clothing: shoes, pants, skirt, etc.)</gloss>
5.	A 2019-05-11 23:16:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>to put on the wrong pair of shoes by mistake</gloss> +<gloss>to put on (the wrong shoes)</gloss>
4.	A 2016-11-22 04:09:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-11-17 21:57:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams: 履き替える 32676 履替える 47 はきかえる 2609 履きかえる 4013
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>履きかえる</keb>
2.	A 2011-02-19 15:20:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -16,1 +17,1 @@ -<gloss>to change (lower-body clothing: shoes, slippers, pants, skirt)</gloss> +<gloss>to change (lower-body clothing: shoes, slippers, pants, a skirt, etc.)</gloss> @@ -20,1 +21,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1549760">履き違える</xref> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1549760">履き違える・1</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-02-19 14:25:54 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG
	Comments:	Change to specifically lower-body clothing (it’s 履く、not 着る), and emphasize shoes/slippers, as that’s frequently used in that sense. (Also added a cross-reference to 着替える.)
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>to change (clothes)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1423170">着替える</xref> +<gloss>to change (lower-body clothing: shoes, slippers, pants, skirt)</gloss>

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jmdict 1608990 Active (id: 1058165)
防具
【ぼうぐ】

[n]
▶ guard
▶ protector
▶ defensive armament
▶ personal armor (armour)

History:

3.	A 2011-02-19 15:21:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-02-19 11:55:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典, etc.
	Comments:	Most of the JEs say protector and guard. "防具を着用する wear protection [protective clothing]" for example.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@ +<gloss>guard</gloss> +<gloss>protector</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-02-19 07:56:48 Keshav Kini <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞泉
	Comments:	more precise
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>protector</gloss> +<gloss>defensive armament</gloss> +<gloss>personal armor (armour)</gloss>

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jmdict 2611600 Active (id: 1058316)
女祭司
【おんなさいし；じょさいし】

[n]
《esp. in tarot cards》
▶ priestess

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2611850 女性祭司 1. priestess

History:

9.	A 2011-02-20 23:48:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2011-02-20 02:58:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	おんなさいし is the only reading we have a reference for. also, see comments and reference for 女教皇
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>おんなさいし</reb> +</r_ele>
7.	A 2011-02-20 00:12:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	works for me
6.	A* 2011-02-20 00:07:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://groups.google.com/group/sci.lang.japan/browse_thread/thread/230705e91919d18f/53282a89d6f6dbec?show_docid=53282a89d6f6dbec
	Comments:	Useful feedback from an NSJ (SLJ ref above.)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2611850">女性祭司</xref> +<s_inf>esp. in tarot cards</s_inf>
5.	A* 2011-02-19 19:11:41 Scott
	Comments:	Whatever the reading, this seems to be used to translate the Tarot Card called the High Priestess. http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/女教皇
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2011-02-19 06:12:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i still wonder about the reading. neither one would really surprise me
3.	A* 2011-02-18 23:01:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dic.search.yahoo.co.jp/search?ei=UTF-8&p=priestess&fr=dic&stype=prefix
	Comments:	The above ref quotes the Random House EJ: 1. priest・ess-ランダムハウス英和大辞典 n. (特にキリスト教以外の宗教で)祭式を執行する女の聖職者，女祭司，巫女みこ.⇒-ESS【語法】［1693］ ...
2.	A* 2011-02-18 11:38:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I have emailed Winnie asking for refs. I am mainly concerned about the reading - I think 女祭司 is valid. I see enough pages using it.
1.	A* 2011-02-17 08:11:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	see rejected 'amendment' to 祭司
	Comments:	no references given, appears to be largely chinese. cannot confirm reading given. one hit for おんなさいし from here: http://hi.baidu.com/xial1030/blog/item/c577944af2f2a92609f7efd7.html but that's a chinese site so i suspect that they don't necessarily know japanese too well. suggest rejection until references can be supplied

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jmdict 2611790 Active (id: 1058166)
消防夫
【しょうぼうふ】

[n] [obs]
▶ fireman

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1350350 消防士【しょうぼうし】 1. firefighter; fireman

History:

2.	A 2011-02-19 15:22:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-02-18 23:54:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj
	Comments:	Has a Tanaka example.

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jmdict 2611800 Active (id: 1058183)
掲示を出す
【けいじをだす】

[exp,v5s]
▶ to post a notice
▶ to put up a notice

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2011-02-20 00:11:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	okay
3.	A* 2011-02-19 23:58:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's useful to have. It may be obvious in the JE direction, but if I were composing the Japanese I may be tempted to use 掲示を張り出す or 掲示を貼る, neither of which are as common.
2.	A* 2011-02-19 15:27:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think this is a little obvious based on entries for each of these words
1.	A* 2011-02-19 03:35:52
	Refs:	Eij
	Comments:	300K+ Google hits

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jmdict 2611810 Active (id: 1058161)
毎夏
【まいなつ】

[n]
▶ every summer

History:

2.	A 2011-02-19 11:52:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We have many other 毎X entries, so I can't see why seasons miss out.
1.	A* 2011-02-19 03:51:54
	Refs:	Eij
	Comments:	too obvious?

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jmdict 2611820 Active (id: 1058178)
女教師
【おんなきょうし；じょきょうし】

[n]
▶ female teacher

History:

2.	A 2011-02-19 23:48:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-02-19 18:59:10 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2611830 Active (id: 1058179)
女司祭
【おんなしさい】

[n]
▶ priestess

History:

2.	A 2011-02-19 23:50:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス
1.	A* 2011-02-19 19:02:47 Scott
	Refs:	google e.g. http://www.nifty.com/tarro/sample5/tarot02.html http://www.tekiro.main.jp/?eid=626416

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jmdict 2611840 Active (id: 2273985)
器官なき身体
【きかんなきしんたい】

[n] {philosophy}
▶ body without organs
▶ BwO

History:

4.	A 2023-08-06 13:19:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -13 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>body without organs (philosophical concept)</gloss> +<field>&phil;</field> +<gloss>body without organs</gloss>
3.	A 2011-02-20 00:15:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-02-20 00:14:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/器官なき身体 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_without_organs
	Comments:	I guess it's worth having.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -12,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>body without organs</gloss> +<gloss>body without organs (philosophical concept)</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-02-19 20:46:29

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