JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1009440 Active (id: 2307832)
憖い
【なまじい】

1.

[adv] [uk]
▶ thoughtlessly
▶ rashly
▶ unwisely
▶ half-heartedly

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1009430 【なまじ】 1. thoughtlessly; rashly; unwisely; half-heartedly

2.

[adj-na] [uk]
▶ halfway
▶ half-done
▶ incomplete

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1009430 【なまじ】 2. halfway; half-done; incomplete

History:

5.	A 2024-08-03 21:40:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-08-03 18:56:54 GM <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	see 1009430
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1009430">憖・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1009430">憖・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009430">なまじ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009430">なまじ・1</xref> @@ -22,2 +22,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1009430">憖・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1009430">憖・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009430">なまじ・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009430">なまじ・2</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
3.	A 2011-10-14 09:25:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1009430">憖・2</xref>
2.	A 2011-10-14 09:22:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1009430">憖・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009430">憖・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009430">憖</xref>
1.	A* 2011-10-13 20:28:49 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs
	Comments:	Copying expanded Meanings from なまじっか
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -15,0 +15,8 @@ +<gloss>unwisely</gloss> +<gloss>half-heartedly</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<gloss>halfway</gloss> +<gloss>half-done</gloss> +<gloss>incomplete</gloss>

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jmdict 1009450 Active (id: 2307806)
憖っか [rK] ；憗っか [sK]
【なまじっか】

1.

[adv] [uk]
▶ thoughtlessly
▶ rashly
▶ unwisely
▶ half-heartedly

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2569670 生半【なまなか】 2. half-heartedly; insufficiently

2.

[adj-na] [uk]
▶ halfway
▶ half-done
▶ incomplete

History:

7.	A 2024-08-03 19:19:30 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Meikyo: もとの用字は、「憖っか」「憗っか」など。 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 憖っか　　 │ 55 │ 0.4% │ - rK (daijr) │ 憗っか　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ - add, sK (meikyo) │ なまじっか │ 14,096 │ 99.6% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>憗っか</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A* 2024-08-03 19:01:06 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	憖っか　　　55 なまじっか　14,096
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
5.	A 2011-10-14 09:17:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Correct; they can't be combined, although GG5 can and does.
4.	A* 2011-10-13 20:28:04 Paul Upchurch
	Comments:	I guess since the kanji and kana are both different, they technically don't qualify to merge, huh? For now, I'll just copy the expanded Meanings from this over to なまじ and なまじい.
3.	A* 2011-10-13 01:37:55 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs
	Comments:	Should this and なまじ be combined? Daijr/daijs both just define this as being the same as なまじ.
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@ -<gloss>rashely</gloss> +<gloss>rashly</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2010-08-13 22:38:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-10 22:11:51 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -14,0 +13,3 @@ +<gloss>thoughtlessly</gloss> +<gloss>rashely</gloss> +<gloss>unwisely</gloss> @@ -16,0 +18,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<gloss>halfway</gloss> +<gloss>half-done</gloss> +<gloss>incomplete</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1053020 Active (id: 2293798)

コンパ [gai1]

1.

[n] [col,abbr]
▶ party
▶ social event
▶ get-together
▶ mixer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1039530 コンパニー 2. company (i.e. group of friends)
	⇐ see: 2804090 街コン【まちコン】 1. group dating; gathering for young people to socialize with the opposite sex

History:

7.	A 2024-03-09 04:50:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2024-03-08 23:08:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting on source word. I'll reindex the sentence.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> @@ -17,6 +16,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>compa (Haitian dance music)</gloss> -<gloss>konpa</gloss> -<gloss>kompa</gloss>
5.	A* 2024-03-08 06:57:20 Bis_Senshi <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The example 「ええと、その合コンというのはつまり・・・」「普通のコンパだよ」 "Er, that 'mixer party' thing is then ..." "Just a normal get together." is put just above the 2nd entry . compa (Haitian dance music); konpa; kompa whereas it belong to the first one. Would it possible to copy and ps it at the right place?
4.	A 2012-08-18 01:40:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	xref got lost
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1039530">コンパニー・2</xref>
3.	A 2011-10-20 06:44:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2011-10-20 05:03:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	is this ever actually used to mean "company" as we would normally understand it in english? koj, daij, etc. have the "party" sense and they say ~that~ is what's the abbreviation
	Diff:	@@ -10,7 +10,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2467070">コンパニー</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2467070">コンパニー</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>company</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1039530">コンパニー・2</xref> @@ -22,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>mixer</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-10-14 09:06:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. ＫＯＤ追加語彙 for sense 3.
	Comments:	For sense 2, GG5 adds "学生語".
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2467070">コンパニー</xref> @@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> @@ -16,1 +19,8 @@ -<gloss>social (event)</gloss> +<gloss>social event</gloss> +<gloss>get-together</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>compa (Haitian dance music)</gloss> +<gloss>konpa</gloss> +<gloss>kompa</gloss>

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jmdict 1244320 Active (id: 2049486)
苦しい [ichi1,news1,nf18]
【くるしい [ichi1,news1,nf18] 】

1.

[adj-i]
▶ painful
▶ difficult
▶ tough
▶ hard

2.

[adj-i]
▶ distressing
▶ (psychologically) difficult
▶ stressful
▶ awkward (e.g. position)

3.

[adj-i]
▶ straitened (circumstances)
▶ tight (financial situation)
▶ needy
▶ struggling

4.

[adj-i]
▶ strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.)
▶ lame (e.g. excuse)
▶ forced (e.g. smile)
▶ far-fetched

5.

[suf,adj-i]
《after -masu stem of verb; often ぐるしい》
▶ hard to do
▶ unpleasant

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1360070 寝苦しい【ねぐるしい】 1. unable to sleep well
	⇒ see: 1259500 見苦しい【みぐるしい】 1. unsightly; ugly; unseemly; indecent; deplorable; disgraceful; shameful

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2019-10-09 06:01:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning POS with やすい, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -45 +45 @@ -<pos>&aux-adj;</pos> +<pos>&suf;</pos>
4.	A 2018-02-15 11:30:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-02-14 14:01:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	I've moved up (old) sense 4. Almost all the refs have it as sense 2. Don't need so many x-refs.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>agonizing</gloss> +<gloss>tough</gloss> +<gloss>hard</gloss> @@ -24,4 +25,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1872730">苦しい懐・くるしいふところ</xref> -<gloss>needy</gloss> -<gloss>tight (budget)</gloss> -<gloss>straitened (circumstances)</gloss> +<gloss>distressing</gloss> +<gloss>(psychologically) difficult</gloss> +<gloss>stressful</gloss> +<gloss>awkward (e.g. position)</gloss> @@ -31,4 +32,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1872720">苦しい言い訳・くるしいいいわけ</xref> -<gloss>forced (smile, joke)</gloss> -<gloss>lame (excuse)</gloss> -<gloss>strained (interpretation)</gloss> +<gloss>straitened (circumstances)</gloss> +<gloss>tight (financial situation)</gloss> +<gloss>needy</gloss> +<gloss>struggling</gloss> @@ -38,2 +39,4 @@ -<gloss>awkward (situation)</gloss> -<gloss>painful (position)</gloss> +<gloss>strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>lame (e.g. excuse)</gloss> +<gloss>forced (e.g. smile)</gloss> +<gloss>far-fetched</gloss> @@ -42 +45 @@ -<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&aux-adj;</pos> @@ -45 +47,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1823380">聞き苦しい・ききぐるしい</xref> @@ -48,2 +50,2 @@ -<s_inf>often ぐるしい</s_inf> -<gloss>(after masu stem) hard to do</gloss> +<s_inf>after -masu stem of verb; often ぐるしい</s_inf> +<gloss>hard to do</gloss>
2.	A 2011-10-16 00:15:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-10-14 20:22:18 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-8&p=苦しい&dtype=3&dname=2na&stype=0&pagenum=1&index=01233200 ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,30 @@ +<gloss>agonizing</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1872730">苦しい懐・くるしいふところ</xref> +<gloss>needy</gloss> +<gloss>tight (budget)</gloss> +<gloss>straitened (circumstances)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1872720">苦しい言い訳・くるしいいいわけ</xref> +<gloss>forced (smile, joke)</gloss> +<gloss>lame (excuse)</gloss> +<gloss>strained (interpretation)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>awkward (situation)</gloss> +<gloss>painful (position)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1360070">寝苦しい・ねぐるしい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1823380">聞き苦しい・ききぐるしい</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1259500">見苦しい・みぐるしい</xref> +<s_inf>often ぐるしい</s_inf> +<gloss>(after masu stem) hard to do</gloss> +<gloss>unpleasant</gloss>

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jmdict 1400260 Active (id: 1078220)
早熟 [ichi1,news2,nf44]
【そうじゅく [ichi1,news2,nf44] 】

1.

[n,adj-na,adj-no]
▶ precocity
▶ early ripening
▶ premature development

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1725230 晩熟 1. late ripening; late maturity; developing late

History:

2.	A 2011-10-19 23:13:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1725230">晩熟</xref>
1.	A* 2011-10-14 08:40:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典, ルミナス
	Comments:	Most refs have it as a noun.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18,1 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -20,1 +20,3 @@ -<gloss>precocious</gloss> +<gloss>precocity</gloss> +<gloss>early ripening</gloss> +<gloss>premature development</gloss>

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jmdict 1425880 Deleted (id: 1078073)
仲継 [iK]
【ちゅうけい】

1.

[n]
▶ (radio) relay
▶ hook-up

History:

4.	D 2011-10-14 00:04:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	D* 2011-10-13 16:11:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think this is more likely to be なかつぎ than ちゅうけい then, if those are the only refs. i've added an entry for 中継ぎ人[なかつぎにん]. 仲継 could be added as iK forms to なかつぎ, なかつぎにん and なかつぎぼうえき
2.	D* 2011-10-13 13:41:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can find no evidence of it being used instead of 中継. That said, Readers-plus and The KK Business dictionary have: - 仲継人 jobber - 中継(ちゆうけい)貿易 / 仲継(なかつぎ)貿易 entrepot trade so obviously 仲継 means something.
1.	D* 2011-10-13 06:01:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	国史大辞典, 日本人名大辞典
	Comments:	仲継 is the name of a monk. this should be deleted. if there's evidence of it actually being used in place of 中継, it should be merged into that entry.

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jmdict 1433670 Active (id: 1988068)
浸かる [spec1] ；漬かる [ichi2,news2,nf41]
【つかる [spec1,ichi2,news2,nf41] 】

1.	[v5r,vi] ▶ to be submerged ▶ to be soaked
2.	[v5r,vi] 《esp. 漬かる》 ▶ to be pickled ▶ to be well seasoned
3.	[v5r,vi] ▶ to be totally immersed (in a condition, e.g. laziness)

Conjugations

History:

11.	A 2018-10-03 10:10:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2018-10-01 11:18:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams 浸かっ 489177 浸かり 199334 浸かる 180733 浸から 17870 ------------ 漬かっ 73812 漬かり 32104 漬かる 18517 漬から 3294
	Comments:	The [spec2] tag should not be used this way. It is not a lower prio version of [spec1], the way [ichi2] is a lower prio version of [ichi1]. Items with [spec1], [spec2], [ich1], [news1] and [gai1] are marked as common, while items with [ichi2], [news2] and [gai2] are not. So despite the "2", [spec2] is a first level prio tag. This is a source of confusion, and few third-party apps and sites get this right. ---- However, 浸かる is common enough for a [spec1].
	Diff:	@@ -6 +6 @@ -<ke_pri>spec2</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -19 +19 @@ -<re_pri>spec2</re_pri> +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
9.	A 2018-10-01 06:09:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	つかる is in Koj 5th ed. as a kun reading. It's obviously rather marginal, but I'll add it to kanjidic.
8.	A* 2018-09-30 19:05:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'm not sure it should be recorded. it's not in daij, nor my kanji dictionary. and kojien appears to have removed their kanwa jiten from newer editions. regardless, 浸かる should get spec2 since the less common headword is tagged
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec2</ke_pri> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<re_pri>spec2</re_pri>
7.	A* 2018-09-27 10:18:51 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj (has つかる)
	Comments:	The kun-yomi つ.かる and つ.ける of 浸 are missing in KanjiDic
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2017-01-15 13:51:55 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-01-15 13:48:14 luce
	Comments:	done. I just retagged them. I'm not sure whether the sync between tatoeba and wwwjdic is currently functioning though
4.	A* 2017-01-15 13:31:13 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The edit seems fine, but there are sense tagged examples in the Tanaka corpus that Jim would have to re-tag. Not sure it would be worth the trouble.
3.	A* 2017-01-08 22:26:33 Mislav Blažević <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reordered senses. I think this word is most often used in the お風呂/お湯/温泉/etc.に入る sense.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,6 @@ +<gloss>to be submerged</gloss> +<gloss>to be soaked</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -29,6 +34,0 @@ -<gloss>to be submerged</gloss> -<gloss>to be soaked</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v5r;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2011-10-14 00:06:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-10-08 19:43:30 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs
	Comments:	daijr splits senses 2 & 3, daijs merges.
	Diff:	@@ -32,0 +32,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be totally immersed (in a condition, e.g. laziness)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1477650 Active (id: 2195317)
発声 [ichi1,news1,nf23]
【はっせい [ichi1,news1,nf23] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ utterance ▶ speaking ▶ vocalization ▶ vocalisation
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ leading a group of people (in cheering, singing, etc.)

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-07-10 21:34:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-07-10 15:28:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think "enunciation" or "pronouncing" is right. The JEs don't have them.
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +23,0 @@ -<gloss>enunciation</gloss> -<gloss>pronouncing</gloss>
3.	A 2022-07-09 09:35:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Comments:	not seeing how adj-no is helpful here. no adj-no examples in gg5
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -30 +30 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2011-10-14 09:14:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-10-14 04:53:33 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs http://eow.alc.co.jp/発声/UTF-8/?ref=sa
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,10 @@ +<gloss>vocalization</gloss> +<gloss>vocalisation</gloss> +<gloss>enunciation</gloss> +<gloss>pronouncing</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>leading a group of people (in cheering, singing, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1548550 Active (id: 2202283)
落ちる [ichi1,news1,nf10] ；墜ちる；落る [io]
【おちる [ichi1,news1,nf10] 】

1.

[v1,vi]
▶ to fall
▶ to drop
▶ to come down
▶ to crash
▶ to collapse
▶ to cave in
▶ to give way

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2833849 落った【おった】 1. fell; dropped
	⇐ see: 1001340 落っこちる【おっこちる】 1. to fall; to drop
	⇐ see: 2013510 落つ【おつ】 1. to fall; to drop

2.

[v1,vi]
▶ to set (of the sun or moon)
▶ to sink
▶ to dip
▶ to go down

3.

[v1,vi]
▶ to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.)
▶ to fall
▶ to drop
▶ to go down
▶ to decline
▶ to deteriorate
▶ to abate (of wind)

4.

[v1,vi]
▶ to be inferior (to)
▶ to be not as good (as)
▶ to fall short (of)

5.

[v1,vi]
▶ to come off (of dirt, paint, makeup, etc.)
▶ to come out (of a stain)
▶ to fade (of colour)
▶ to be removed (of an illness, possessing spirit, etc.)

6.

[v1,vi]
▶ to disappear (of excess fat)
▶ to become thinner
▶ to become leaner

7.

[v1,vi]
▶ to be left out
▶ to be omitted
▶ to be missing

8.

[v1,vi]
▶ to fail (an exam)
▶ to lose (a contest, election, etc.)
▶ to be unsuccessful

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1001340 落っこちる【おっこちる】 2. to fail (an exam); to lose (a contest, election, etc.); to be unsuccessful

9.

[v1,vi]
《also written as 堕ちる》
▶ to decline (of morals, character, etc.)
▶ to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation)
▶ to stoop (to)
▶ to sink (so low)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2855859 堕ちる【おちる】 1. to decline (of morals, character, etc.); to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation); to stoop (to); to sink (so low)

10.

[v1,vi]
《also written as 堕ちる》
▶ to be ruined
▶ to go under
▶ to fall (into hell)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2855859 堕ちる【おちる】 2. to be ruined; to go under; to fall (into hell)

11.

[v1,vi]
▶ to fall (in love, asleep, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2147170 恋に落ちる 1. to fall in love
	⇒ see: 2246700 眠りに落ちる 1. to fall asleep

12.

[v1,vi]
▶ to fall (into someone's hands)
▶ to be accepted (of a bid)
▶ to be won (of a tender)
▶ to be honoured (of a bill)

13.

[v1,vi]
▶ to fall into (a trap)
▶ to fall for (a trick)

14.

[v1,vi]
▶ to give in

15.

[v1,vi]
▶ to confess
▶ to own up

16.

[v1,vi]
▶ to come to (a conclusion, topic, etc.)
▶ to arrive at (in the end)

17.

[v1,vi]
▶ to leave (a city, castle, etc.)
▶ to (be defeated and) flee

18.

[v1,vi]
▶ to sink in
▶ to be accepted (in one's heart)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1728810 腑に落ちない 1. cannot understand; doesn't make sense; unconvincing; hard to swallow; doesn't ring true
	⇒ see: 2843782 胸に落ちる 1. to understand fully; to be convinced; to be satisfied

19.

[v1,vi]
▶ to fall (to the enemy)
▶ to be defeated

20.

[v1,vi]
▶ to come in (of money)

21.

[v1,vi]
▶ to fall (upon; of light, a shadow, one's gaze, etc.)

22.

[v1,vi]
▶ to pass out (in judo)
▶ to fall unconscious

23.

[v1,vi] {computing}
▶ to go down (of a website, server, etc.)
▶ to crash

24.

[v1,vi] [sl]
▶ to log out (of an online game, chat room, etc.)
▶ to drop out
▶ to leave
▶ to go offline

25.

[v1,vi]
▶ to move to deeper water (of a fish in cold weather)

26.

[v1,vi]
▶ to die (of an animal)

Conjugations

History:

17.	A 2022-08-07 21:41:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Indexed the sentences.
16.	A 2022-08-03 20:47:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks. Feel free to split out 堕ちる.
15.	A* 2022-08-03 15:51:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous, wisdom, daij, meikyo daijr: ㋑（「堕ちる」とも書く）人間の品格などが下がる。堕落する。「かつての英雄も―・ちたものだ」㋒（「堕ちる」とも書く）望みや救いのない所にはまり込んで身動きできなくなる。「地獄に―・ちる」
	Comments:	Reorganised the entry and added senses. I'll reindex the sentences once approved. I propose splitting out 堕ちる into a seperate entry. It's only used for senses 9 and 10.
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>堕ちる</keb> @@ -29,2 +26 @@ -<s_inf>occ. 堕ちる for depravity and 墜ちる for a crash</s_inf> -<gloss>to fall down</gloss> +<gloss>to fall</gloss> @@ -32,8 +28,51 @@ -<gloss>to fall (e.g. rain)</gloss> -<gloss>to sink (e.g. sun or moon)</gloss> -<gloss>to fall onto (e.g. light or one's gaze)</gloss> -<gloss>to be used in a certain place (e.g. money)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to come down</gloss> +<gloss>to crash</gloss> +<gloss>to collapse</gloss> +<gloss>to cave in</gloss> +<gloss>to give way</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to set (of the sun or moon)</gloss> +<gloss>to sink</gloss> +<gloss>to dip</gloss> +<gloss>to go down</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to fall</gloss> +<gloss>to drop</gloss> +<gloss>to go down</gloss> +<gloss>to decline</gloss> +<gloss>to deteriorate</gloss> +<gloss>to abate (of wind)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be inferior (to)</gloss> +<gloss>to be not as good (as)</gloss> +<gloss>to fall short (of)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to come off (of dirt, paint, makeup, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to come out (of a stain)</gloss> +<gloss>to fade (of colour)</gloss> +<gloss>to be removed (of an illness, possessing spirit, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to disappear (of excess fat)</gloss> +<gloss>to become thinner</gloss> +<gloss>to become leaner</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be left out</gloss> @@ -46,25 +85,17 @@ -<gloss>to decrease</gloss> -<gloss>to sink</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to fail (e.g. exam or class)</gloss> -<gloss>to lose (contest, election, etc.)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to crash</gloss> -<gloss>to degenerate</gloss> -<gloss>to degrade</gloss> -<gloss>to fall behind</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to become indecent (of a conversation)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fail (an exam)</gloss> +<gloss>to lose (a contest, election, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to be unsuccessful</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<s_inf>also written as 堕ちる</s_inf> +<gloss>to decline (of morals, character, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation)</gloss> +<gloss>to stoop (to)</gloss> +<gloss>to sink (so low)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<s_inf>also written as 堕ちる</s_inf> @@ -73,8 +104,8 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to fade</gloss> -<gloss>to come out (e.g. a stain)</gloss> -<gloss>to come off (e.g. makeup)</gloss> -<gloss>to be removed (e.g. illness, possessing spirit, name on a list)</gloss> +<gloss>to fall (into hell)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2147170">恋に落ちる</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2246700">眠りに落ちる</xref> +<gloss>to fall (in love, asleep, etc.)</gloss> @@ -86,7 +117,9 @@ -<gloss>to become someone's possession</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to fall (into a trap)</gloss> -<gloss>to fall (for a trick)</gloss> +<gloss>to be accepted (of a bid)</gloss> +<gloss>to be won (of a tender)</gloss> +<gloss>to be honoured (of a bill)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fall into (a trap)</gloss> +<gloss>to fall for (a trick)</gloss> @@ -98 +131,4 @@ -<gloss>to give up</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -100,6 +136,26 @@ -<gloss>to flee</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to fall</gloss> +<gloss>to own up</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to come to (a conclusion, topic, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to arrive at (in the end)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to leave (a city, castle, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to (be defeated and) flee</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1728810">腑に落ちない</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2843782">胸に落ちる</xref> +<gloss>to sink in</gloss> +<gloss>to be accepted (in one's heart)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fall (to the enemy)</gloss> @@ -107,26 +163,16 @@ -<gloss>to surrender</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to come to (in the end)</gloss> -<gloss>to end in</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2147170">恋に落ちる・こいにおちる</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2246700">眠りに落ちる・ねむりにおちる</xref> -<gloss>to fall (in love, asleep, etc.)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to swoon (judo)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1728810">腑に落ちない・ふにおちない</xref> -<gloss>to consent</gloss> -<gloss>to understand</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to come in (of money)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fall (upon; of light, a shadow, one's gaze, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to pass out (in judo)</gloss> +<gloss>to fall unconscious</gloss> @@ -153,8 +199,6 @@ -<s_inf>of animals</s_inf> -<gloss>to die</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<s_inf>of fish when it gets cold</s_inf> -<gloss>to move to the depths</gloss> +<gloss>to move to deeper water (of a fish in cold weather)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to die (of an animal)</gloss>
14.	A 2021-10-03 22:45:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -77,2 +76,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2572730">狐が落ちる・きつねがおちる</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2572730">狐が落ちる・きつねがおちる</xref>
13.	A 2021-07-06 00:48:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 12 older log entries)
12.	A* 2021-06-29 23:55:57 Ben Kerman
	Comments:	Remove duplicate sense ([17]/[21])
	Diff:	@@ -163,6 +162,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<field>&comp;</field> -<gloss>to go down (of a website, server, etc.)</gloss> -</sense>
11.	A 2021-05-03 23:03:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	落ちる 3891042 堕ちる 101597 墜ちる 21641
	Comments:	Trimming. Noting that the other forms are only 2-3% of the usage. I considered trying to break up the note and add it to the affected senses but it's a bit messy.
	Diff:	@@ -29 +29 @@ -<s_inf>sometimes written 堕ちる for moral degeneration and 墜ちる for a heavy crash</s_inf> +<s_inf>occ. 堕ちる for depravity and 墜ちる for a crash</s_inf>
10.	A* 2021-05-02 20:30:02
	Refs:	広辞苑: ◇一般には「落」。墜落などの意には「墜」も、堕落などの意には「堕」も使う。 https://japanese.stackexchange.com/questions/62495/the-differences-with-おちる-落ちる-堕ちる-墜ちる/62502 https://hinative.com/ja/questions/8203320 https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q105920005
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<s_inf>sometimes written 堕ちる for moral degeneration and 墜ちる for a heavy crash</s_inf>
9.	A 2019-03-17 01:48:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
8.	A* 2019-03-16 23:19:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://matome.naver.jp/odai/2142717442073442301
	Comments:	One of the example sentences from the link above is "夜遅いので今日はもう落ちるね" - "It's late so I'm going to log out now". I'm happy to add "drop out" but "log out" is also fine. The word can be used in a variety of contexts. --- I don't think the comp tag is appropriate. It's not really a computing term.
	Diff:	@@ -144 +143,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> @@ -146,0 +146 @@ +<gloss>to drop out</gloss>
7.	A* 2019-03-16 20:16:09
	Comments:	wouldn't the new game sense be better phrased as "to drop out"? esp. if technical issues are the reason, (see gpedia link) I think it implies "suddenly" or "without saying goodbye"
6.	A* 2019-03-16 19:41:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 http://www.gpedia.jp/w/695
	Comments:	Moving it next to the other computing sense. I think it's slang.
	Diff:	@@ -137,0 +138 @@ +<gloss>to go down (of a website, server, etc.)</gloss> @@ -139 +140,9 @@ -<gloss>to freeze</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&comp;</field> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>to log out (of an online game, chat room, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to leave</gloss> +<gloss>to go offline</gloss> @@ -157 +166 @@ -<gloss>to log off</gloss> +<gloss>to go down (of a website, server, etc.)</gloss>
5.	A 2019-03-15 23:26:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hmmm. OK.
	Diff:	@@ -152,0 +153,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>to log off</gloss> +</sense>
4.	A* 2019-03-15 11:11:36
	Refs:	https://jisho.org/forum/5c755869d5dda7603e 000185-can-also-mean-to-log-off
3.	A 2013-04-23 03:10:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -144,1 +144,2 @@ -<gloss>(of animals) to die</gloss> +<s_inf>of animals</s_inf> +<gloss>to die</gloss>
2.	A 2011-10-14 08:54:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I thought 19 senses was a lot, but GG5 has 25.
1.	A* 2011-10-14 03:52:11 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +31,4 @@ +<gloss>to fall (e.g. rain)</gloss> +<gloss>to sink (e.g. sun or moon)</gloss> +<gloss>to fall onto (e.g. light or one's gaze)</gloss> +<gloss>to be used in a certain place (e.g. money)</gloss> @@ -35,1 +39,14 @@ -<gloss>to fail (e.g. exam)</gloss> +<gloss>to be omitted</gloss> +<gloss>to be missing</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to decrease</gloss> +<gloss>to sink</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fail (e.g. exam or class)</gloss> +<gloss>to lose (contest, election, etc.)</gloss> @@ -43,0 +60,1 @@ +<gloss>to fall behind</gloss> @@ -47,0 +65,12 @@ +<gloss>to become indecent (of a conversation)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be ruined</gloss> +<gloss>to go under</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2572730">狐が落ちる・きつねがおちる</xref> @@ -49,0 +79,72 @@ +<gloss>to come off (e.g. makeup)</gloss> +<gloss>to be removed (e.g. illness, possessing spirit, name on a list)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fall (into someone's hands)</gloss> +<gloss>to become someone's possession</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fall (into a trap)</gloss> +<gloss>to fall (for a trick)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to give in</gloss> +<gloss>to give up</gloss> +<gloss>to confess</gloss> +<gloss>to flee</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fall</gloss> +<gloss>to be defeated</gloss> +<gloss>to surrender</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to come to (in the end)</gloss> +<gloss>to end in</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2147170">恋に落ちる・こいにおちる</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2246700">眠りに落ちる・ねむりにおちる</xref> +<gloss>to fall (in love, asleep, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to swoon (judo)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1728810">腑に落ちない・ふにおちない</xref> +<gloss>to consent</gloss> +<gloss>to understand</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>to crash</gloss> +<gloss>to freeze</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>(of animals) to die</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<s_inf>of fish when it gets cold</s_inf> +<gloss>to move to the depths</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1566420 Active (id: 2219273)
嵌める [ichi1] ；填める [rK] ；篏める [rK] ；塡める [rK]
【はめる [ichi1] ；ハメる (nokanji) 】

1.

[v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to fit (e.g. a pane into a frame)
▶ to insert (e.g. a cork)
▶ to fasten (a button)

2.

[v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to put on (something that envelops; e.g. a ring, gloves)
▶ to place (a hoop) around
▶ to attach (e.g. a hose to a tap)

3.

[v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to pigeonhole (into a particular category)
▶ to force (into a mold)
▶ to place (restrictions) on

4.

[v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to entrap
▶ to take (someone) in
▶ to set (someone) up
▶ to deceive

5.

[v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to throw into

6.

[v1,vt] [uk,col,vulg]
《usu. ハメる》
▶ to have sex
▶ to fuck

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2537960 ハメ 1. fucking; screwing; having sex
	⇐ see: 2804920 即ハメ【そくハメ】 1. instant fuck; having sex immediately (after meeting); easy lay
	⇐ see: 2657440 ハメハメ 1. fucking; screwing; having sex
	⇐ see: 2855280 生ハメ【なまハメ】 1. bareback sex; unprotected sex
	⇐ see: 2141770 ハメ撮り【はめどり】 1. point-of-view pornography; gonzo pornography; pornography filmed by the actors themselves

Conjugations

History:

15.	A 2023-01-17 23:59:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Indeed. I think it's quite appropriate here. ハメる is a vulgar word in this context.
14.	A* 2023-01-16 19:38:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't agree. The word "fuck" is indeed vulgar but I think it's OK to use such words in the appropriate contexts. I see it's used in over 30 entries.
13.	A* 2023-01-16 15:21:37 Akemi Orlando <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	in definition 6, the "to #*ck" part should be deleted; it is vulgar to use in English. You could say intercourse if wanted, but "to have sex" is clear enough.
12.	A 2022-06-27 22:20:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I have reindexed the sentences.
11.	A* 2022-06-27 11:43:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij, meikyo はめる 179515 86.9% ハメる 12182 5.9% 嵌める 13394 6.5% 填める 1510 0.7% 篏める 20 0.0% 塡める 0 0.0%
	Comments:	I felt this entry needed reorganising.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -18 +18 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -23,0 +24,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ハメる</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -28,4 +32,3 @@ -<gloss>to insert</gloss> -<gloss>to put in (such that there is a snug fit)</gloss> -<gloss>to button</gloss> -<gloss>to put on (something that envelops, e.g. gloves, ring)</gloss> +<gloss>to fit (e.g. a pane into a frame)</gloss> +<gloss>to insert (e.g. a cork)</gloss> +<gloss>to fasten (a button)</gloss> @@ -36,3 +39,4 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> -<gloss>to have sex</gloss> -<gloss>to fuck</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to put on (something that envelops; e.g. a ring, gloves)</gloss> +<gloss>to place (a hoop) around</gloss> +<gloss>to attach (e.g. a hose to a tap)</gloss> @@ -42,0 +47 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -43,0 +49,2 @@ +<gloss>to force (into a mold)</gloss> +<gloss>to place (restrictions) on</gloss> @@ -48 +55,5 @@ -<gloss>to place a ring-shaped object around something (esp. one that restricts freedom, such as handcuffs)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to entrap</gloss> +<gloss>to take (someone) in</gloss> +<gloss>to set (someone) up</gloss> +<gloss>to deceive</gloss> @@ -53,2 +64,12 @@ -<gloss>to entrap</gloss> -<gloss>to set someone up (e.g. frame them for a crime, etc.)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to throw into</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<misc>&vulg;</misc> +<s_inf>usu. ハメる</s_inf> +<gloss>to have sex</gloss> +<gloss>to fuck</gloss>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A 2016-04-18 04:10:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2016-04-17 12:03:46 Pierre <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -54 +54 @@ -<gloss>to set someone up (i.e. frame them for a crime, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to set someone up (e.g. frame them for a crime, etc.)</gloss>
8.	A 2013-01-21 04:18:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -31,1 +31,1 @@ -<gloss>to put on (something that envelopes, e.g. gloves, ring)</gloss> +<gloss>to put on (something that envelops, e.g. gloves, ring)</gloss>
7.	A* 2013-01-21 02:46:27 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think meaning 1 is supposed to say "envelops" rather than "envelopes" :-)
6.	A 2012-09-05 12:50:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2012-09-05 05:12:07 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijirin 第三版 ( http://kotobank.jp/word/嵌める・填める・塡める ) 1.8k hits
	Comments:	itaiji
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,4 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>塡める</keb>
4.	A 2011-10-14 00:13:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +27,1 @@ +<gloss>to put on (something that envelopes, e.g. gloves, ring)</gloss>
3.	A* 2011-10-13 19:40:20 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't know if you want to add it, but there's another sense that 嵌める can have... to wear something, as in the example sentence 彼女は左手の薬指にダイヤの指輪をはめていた, or to wear a pair of gloves. those are essentially covered by meanings #4 and #1, but it seems to me "to wear (a ring, gloves, etc)" might be a useful addition for someone struggling to work out a meaning.
2.	A 2011-07-29 22:12:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +26,1 @@ +<gloss>to button</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-07-29 22:02:40 Winnie <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	はめる can also be used to mean "to button" as in buttoning one's coat -- "コートのボタンをはめる"

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jmdict 1573650 Active (id: 1078090)
逞しい [ichi1]
【たくましい [ichi1] 】

1.	[adj-i] [uk] ▶ burly ▶ strong ▶ sturdy
2.	[adj-i] [uk] ▶ indomitable ▶ indefatigable ▶ strong-willed ▶ resolute ▶ bold
3.	[adj-i] [uk] ▶ robust (vitality, appetite, economic growth, etc.) ▶ strong

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2011-10-14 08:51:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	GG5 has senses 1 & 3 combined.
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +25,2 @@ +<gloss>resolute</gloss> +<gloss>bold</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-10-14 03:07:03 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-8&p=逞しい&dtype=3&dname=2na&stype=0&pagenum=1&index=02567400
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,13 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>indomitable</gloss> +<gloss>indefatigable</gloss> +<gloss>strong-willed</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>robust (vitality, appetite, economic growth, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>strong</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 2033600 Active (id: 2307732)
新歓
【しんかん】

1.

[n]
▶ welcoming new students, club members, etc.

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2033610 新歓コンパ 1. welcome party for new students, club members, etc.

History:

5.	A 2024-08-02 21:37:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-08-02 11:50:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, gg5
	Comments:	I don't think it refers to the event itself.
	Diff:	@@ -11,6 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&n-pref;</pos> -<gloss>new members (e.g. club)</gloss> -<gloss>new students</gloss> -<gloss>freshman</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> @@ -19,2 +13 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>event to welcome new students, club members, etc. (e.g. welcome party)</gloss> +<gloss>welcoming new students, club members, etc.</gloss>
3.	A 2011-10-14 08:57:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2033610">新歓コンパ</xref>
2.	A* 2011-10-14 04:15:24 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/�� http://kotobank.jp/word/新歓
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>event to welcome new students, club members, etc. (e.g. welcome party)</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2662160 Active (id: 1078094)
気味が悪い
【きみがわるい】

1.

[exp,adj-i]
▶ creepy (feeling)
▶ uneasy (feeling)
▶ bad (feeling)
▶ giving one the creeps
▶ hideous
▶ scaring
▶ weird

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2832287 気味の悪い【きみのわるい】 1. creepy (feeling); uneasy (feeling); bad (feeling); giving one the creeps; hideous; scaring; weird

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2011-10-14 09:11:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -12,4 +13,4 @@ -<gloss>creepy feeling</gloss> -<gloss>feel uneasy</gloss> -<gloss>bad feeling</gloss> -<gloss>give one the creeps</gloss> +<gloss>creepy (feeling)</gloss> +<gloss>uneasy (feeling)</gloss> +<gloss>bad (feeling)</gloss> +<gloss>giving one the creeps</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-09-25 17:56:14 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Common set phrase

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jmdict 2662960 Active (id: 1948638)

パチ

1.

[n,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ snapping (e.g. book shut)
▶ clapping
▶ crackling
▶ sputtering

2.

[n] [abbr,sl]
▶ pachinko

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1101660 パチンコ 1. pachinko; mechanical gambling game superficially resembling pinball

History:

6.	A 2017-03-28 11:30:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-03-27 13:58:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
4.	A 2014-09-17 22:58:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-09-17 00:51:08 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	http://www.fknews-2ch.net/archives/39856592.html "ではサクッと禁止にできるかというと、そう簡単にはいかないんですね。パチにも、それなりの歴史があって、それなりの理論武装があって、成り立ってるわけです。 "
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1101660">パチンコ・1</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>pachinko</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2011-10-14 09:32:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +4,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>パチと</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -8,1 +5,1 @@ -<reb>ぱちと</reb> +<reb>パチ</reb> @@ -11,4 +8,6 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<gloss>to snap (as in e.g., "snap a book shut" or "snap a pencil, stick, carrot, etc.")</gloss> -<gloss>to clap (two objects together)</gloss> -<gloss>to make a crackling or sputtering sound</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<gloss>snapping (e.g. book shut)</gloss> +<gloss>clapping</gloss> +<gloss>crackling</gloss> +<gloss>sputtering</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-10-01 02:15:09

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jmdict 2663540 Active (id: 1078084)
中継ぎ人；仲継人 [iK]
【なかつぎにん】

1.

[n]
▶ agent
▶ intermediary

History:

4.	A 2011-10-14 06:55:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-10-13 23:26:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	googling for "仲継人" (with an added の to get rid of chinese false positives) gives me 10 hits. i guess it depends on the cutoff for iK to be included. the fact that it's in a ref means it may be worth adding regardless
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>仲継人</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2011-10-13 22:09:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Readers Plus.
	Comments:	What about adding 仲継人 as an "iK"? Or is that ref simply a typo.
1.	A* 2011-10-13 16:08:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog @ goo.ne.jp
	Comments:	i would have guessed なかつぎびと, but what do i know

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jmdict 2663560 Active (id: 1078102)
神経を使う；神経をつかう
【しんけいをつかう】

1.

[exp,v5u]
▶ to be nervous
▶ to be sensitive
▶ to worry
▶ to be fussy
▶ to be precise

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2011-10-14 09:35:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-10-14 04:35:58 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	http://eow.alc.co.jp/神経を使/UTF-8/ Google (alt. kanji)
	Comments:	I think the meaning of this is unclear enough to warrant a separate entry from 神経, since I wasn't sure what it meant when I saw it used.

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jmdict 2663570 Active (id: 1078089)

ポロン；ポロロン；ポロンポロン；ぽろろん

1.

[n,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ strumming
▶ thrumming
▶ plunking
▶ plonking

History:

2.	A 2011-10-14 08:49:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ, Eijiro
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,3 @@ +<reb>ポロンポロン</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -14,0 +17,2 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -17,0 +22,2 @@ +<gloss>plunking</gloss> +<gloss>plonking</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-10-14 04:40:51 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-8&p=ポロロン&dtype=3&dname=2na&stype=0&pagenum=1&index=04822800 http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-8&p=ポロロン&dtype=3&dname=2na&stype=0&pagenum=1&index=04080700

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jmdict 2663580 Rejected (id: 1078087)
異性的早熟
【いせいてきそうじゅく】

1.

▶ heterosexual precocity

History:

3.	R 2011-10-14 08:41:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree. It's a bit obvious.
2.	A* 2011-10-14 08:21:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	eijiro has it, but i count ONE japanese google hit. unnecessary, i think
1.	A* 2011-10-14 04:46:01

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jmdict 2663590 Active (id: 1078088)
音取；音取り
【おとどり】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ audio recording
▶ sound recording

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2011-10-14 08:43:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>(audio) recording</gloss> +<gloss>audio recording</gloss> +<gloss>sound recording</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-10-14 04:47:44 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	http://dic.search.yahoo.co.jp/search?ei=UTF-8&p=音取り&fr=dic&stype=prefix

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jmdict 2663600 Rejected (id: 1078142)

ずずしい

1.

[n]
▶ shameless ???

History:

2.	R 2011-10-16 00:03:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No evidence of that.
1.	A* 2011-10-14 19:11:59 Kari

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jmdict 2663610 Active (id: 1078145)
銃把
【じゅうは】

1.

[n]
▶ grip of a gun

History:

2.	A 2011-10-16 00:08:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Daijr
1.	A* 2011-10-14 19:40:29 Eric Detweiler <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	広辞苑

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

6.	A 2024-08-03 21:40:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	憖っか ha rK too.
5.	A* 2024-08-03 21:16:57
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2024-08-03 18:55:15 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	憖 337 なまじ 97,395 憖い 0 なまじい 952
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1009440">憖い・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009440">なまじい・1</xref> @@ -21 +21,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1009440">憖い・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009440">なまじい・2</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
3.	A 2011-10-14 09:24:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,1 +21,1 @@ -<xref type="see">憖い</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009440">憖い・2</xref>
2.	A* 2011-10-14 09:20:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1009440">憖い・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009440">憖い</xref> @@ -20,0 +22,1 @@ +<xref type="see">憖い</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2011-10-13 20:29:17 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr daijs
	Comments:	Copying expanded Meanings from なまじっか
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -16,0 +15,8 @@ +<gloss>unwisely</gloss> +<gloss>half-heartedly</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<gloss>halfway</gloss> +<gloss>half-done</gloss> +<gloss>incomplete</gloss>

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