JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1009850 Active (id: 2299057)
に付き；に就き [rK]
【につき】

1.

[exp] [uk]
▶ because of
▶ on account of
▶ due to

2.

[exp] [uk]
▶ about
▶ on
▶ regarding
▶ concerning

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1009780 【について】 1. about; on; regarding; concerning

3.

[exp] [uk]
▶ per
▶ for every

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1009780 【について】 2. per; for every

History:

6.	A 2024-04-24 21:54:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2024-04-24 20:32:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 一人につき 65,011 93.6% 一人に付き 4,412 6.4% 一人に就き 0 0.0%
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>due to</gloss> @@ -22,0 +25,2 @@ +<gloss>about</gloss> +<gloss>on</gloss> @@ -23,0 +28 @@ +<gloss>concerning</gloss> @@ -30 +35 @@ -<gloss>apiece</gloss> +<gloss>for every</gloss>
4.	A 2012-05-25 23:01:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Timely reminder to me to edit/rebuild the "revhenkan" (RH) and "work-in-progress" (WIn) files. Done.
3.	A* 2012-05-25 16:16:54 Francis
	Comments:	Im not sure that it is helpful, but because of the above entry I thought that the following should have been deleted:- に就き【につき】 (?) ???; RH に就き【につき】 (exp) about; as to; for; per; because of; WI1
2.	A 2012-04-11 23:10:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27,1 +27,1 @@ -<xref type="see">について</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009780">について・2</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-04-11 14:23:50 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	に就き GG5 and daijr use this daijr splits into 3 sense, exactly as I’ve done here.
	Comments:	* Add に就き spelling * Add [uk] (GG5 gives examples in kana, many more hits online as such) * Link to について – grammatically, this is just the formal form of it, and share several senses (but sense “on account of”, common use of につき, is not used with について) * Delete glosses “(printing) impression; sociability; appearance”, which I can’t make any sense of
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>に就き</keb> @@ -12,0 +15,15 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>because of</gloss> +<gloss>on account of</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1009780">について</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1009780">について・1</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>regarding</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<xref type="see">について</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -14,5 +32,0 @@ -<gloss>because of</gloss> -<gloss>regarding</gloss> -<gloss>(printing) impression</gloss> -<gloss>sociability</gloss> -<gloss>appearance</gloss>

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jmdict 1047210 Deleted (id: 2299058)

グリニッジ [gai1]

1.

[n]
▶ Greenwich (Mean Time)

History:

2.	D 2024-04-24 21:55:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2024-04-24 14:38:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think グリニッジ by itself refers to GMT. The refs only have it as a place. Already in jmnedict.

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jmdict 1053200 Active (id: 2299019)

コンパルソリー

1.	[adj-na] ▶ compulsory
2.	[n] {figure skating} ▶ compulsory figure

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 14:33:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>compulsory figure (figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>compulsory figure</gloss>
2.	A 2021-12-08 19:40:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2021-12-08 19:08:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -10,0 +11,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>compulsory figure (figure skating)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1053210 Active (id: 2299020)

コンパルソリーフィギュア；コンパルソリー・フィギュア

1.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ compulsory figure
▶ school figure

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2473180 スクールフィギュア 1. school figure; compulsory figure

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 14:33:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>compulsory figure (figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>compulsory figure</gloss>
2.	A 2018-03-20 09:50:30 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs jwiki wiki
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>compulsory figure</gloss> +<gloss>compulsory figure (figure skating)</gloss> +<gloss>school figure</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 07:49:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>コンパルソリー・フィギュア</reb>

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jmdict 1109000 Active (id: 2299113)

フィギュア [gai1] ；フィギア [ik]

1.

[n]
▶ figure
▶ form
▶ shape

2.

[n]
▶ figurine
▶ model figure

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2217650 ガレージキット 1. small scale production model kit (e.g. for figurines)

3.

[n] [abbr]
▶ figure skating

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2074280 フィギュアスケート 1. figure skating

History:

8.	A 2024-04-25 01:01:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2024-04-24 22:19:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	フィギュア 4,850,742 95.6% フィギア 222,593 4.4%
	Comments:	フィギア isn't in my refs. We don't use [sport] for names of sports.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> @@ -25 +25,0 @@ -<field>&sports;</field>
6.	A 2020-03-22 10:45:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2020-03-21 17:24:00 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
4.	A 2018-02-12 22:28:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2018-02-12 11:39:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>form</gloss> +<gloss>shape</gloss> @@ -17 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>figurine (small models of anime characters, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>figurine</gloss> +<gloss>model figure</gloss> @@ -21 +24 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1109010">フィギュアスケーティング</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2074280">フィギュアスケート</xref>
2.	A 2016-08-31 03:58:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-08-30 06:25:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc. G n-grams: フィギア 222593 フィギュア 4850742 フィギアスケート 38891 フィギュアスケート 494428
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フィギア</reb> @@ -15,0 +19,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1109010">フィギュアスケーティング</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>figure skating</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1109010 Active (id: 2299074)

フィギュアスケーティング；フィギュア・スケーティング

1.

[n]
▶ figure skating

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2074280 フィギュアスケート 1. figure skating

History:

5.	A 2024-04-24 22:17:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We don't use [sport] for names of sports.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<field>&sports;</field>
4.	A 2020-03-21 21:30:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-03-21 17:22:49 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
2.	A 2018-02-12 11:35:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2074280">フィギュアスケート</xref>
1.	A 2013-05-11 10:23:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フィギュア・スケーティング</reb>

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jmdict 1111640 Active (id: 2299068)

フリー [gai1]

1.

[adj-na,n]
▶ free (of restraint, controls, etc.)

2.

[adj-no,n]
▶ free (of charge)

3.

[adj-no,n]
▶ freelance
▶ independent

4.

[n] [abbr]
▶ freelancer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1111910 フリーランサー 1. freelancer

5.

[adj-no,n] [abbr]
▶ one-size-fits-all

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1111700 フリーサイズ 1. one-size-fits-all

6.

[n] [abbr] {figure skating}
▶ free skating
▶ long program

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1111730 フリースケーティング 1. free skating; long program

History:

10.	A 2024-04-24 22:02:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2024-04-24 14:51:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, prog
	Diff:	@@ -36,0 +37,8 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1111730">フリースケーティング</xref> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>free skating</gloss> +<gloss>long program</gloss>
8.	A* 2024-04-24 14:07:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij, meikyo フリーのカメラマン 6,199 フリーなカメラマン 0
	Comments:	名•形動 in the kokugos. According to the refs, sense 3 isn't abbreviation. However, daijr has a separate "フリーランサーの略" sense. The "one-size-fits-all" sense looks like an abbreviation to me.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -13,2 +14,3 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<gloss>free (of cost)</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>free (of charge)</gloss> @@ -17,3 +19,2 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1111920">フリーランス</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>independent</gloss> @@ -23 +25,8 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1111910">フリーランサー</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>freelancer</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -25 +34,2 @@ -<gloss>one-size</gloss> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>one-size-fits-all</gloss>
7.	A 2018-06-11 11:21:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2018-06-11 07:10:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	saw as "頭のサイズ46センチからフリー” on a baby hat
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1111700">フリーサイズ</xref> +<gloss>one-size</gloss> +</sense>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2016-11-17 05:07:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The JEs have that too, but down the list. I felt some qualification was needed because there's a brand of tea in Japan, which is called "Free Tea" - it means it supposed to reduce stress!
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<gloss>free (of cost)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
4.	A* 2016-11-17 03:59:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj: sense 3: 無料
	Comments:	does also mean free of cost though
3.	A* 2016-11-15 22:09:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Need to get message across that it doesn't usually mean free-of-charge.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>free</gloss> +<gloss>free (of restraint, controls, etc.)</gloss> @@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1111920">フリーランス</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
2.	A 2012-03-03 22:14:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-03-03 22:02:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Honyaku discussion.
	Diff:	@@ -10,1 +10,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -13,0 +12,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<gloss>freelance</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1111700 Active (id: 2299067)

フリーサイズ；フリー・サイズ

1.

[adj-no,n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "free size"
▶ one-size-fits-all

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1111640 フリー 5. one-size-fits-all

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 22:02:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-04-24 14:09:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog フリーサイズの 13,226 フリーサイズな 5,163 フリーサイズの商品 1,430 フリーサイズのリング 714 フリーサイズな商品 0 フリーサイズなリング 0
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -13 +14 @@ -<gloss>one size fits all</gloss> +<gloss>one-size-fits-all</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 10:30:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フリー・サイズ</reb>

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jmdict 1111730 Active (id: 2299031)

フリースケーティング；フリー・スケーティング

1.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ free skating
▶ long program

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1111640 フリー 6. free skating; long program

History:

5.	A 2024-04-24 14:51:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>long program</gloss>
4.	A 2024-04-24 14:27:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>free skating (figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>free skating</gloss>
3.	A 2018-08-31 23:49:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_skating
2.	A* 2018-08-31 11:28:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>free skating</gloss> +<gloss>free skating (figure skating)</gloss>
1.	A 2013-05-11 10:30:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フリー・スケーティング</reb>

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jmdict 1132620 Active (id: 2299097)

メール [gai1] ；メイル [sk] ；メェル [sk]

1.

[n,vs,vi] [abbr]
▶ email

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1443350 電子メール 1. email; e-mail; electronic mail

2.

[n]
《usu. in compounds》
▶ mail
▶ post

3.

[n,vs,vi] [col]
▶ message (in an instant messaging application)
▶ instant message
▶ IM
▶ (SMS) text

Conjugations

History:

13.	A 2024-04-25 00:21:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2024-04-24 23:59:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is a more accurate term.
	Diff:	@@ -35 +35 @@ -<gloss>message (sent over a chat application)</gloss> +<gloss>message (in an instant messaging application)</gloss>
11.	A 2024-04-23 11:05:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	メール 144,759,040 99.7% メイル 337,522 0.2% メェル 98,818 0.1%
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -26,2 +26,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1605680">郵便・1</xref> -<gloss>mail (usu. in compound words)</gloss> +<s_inf>usu. in compounds</s_inf> +<gloss>mail</gloss>
10.	A 2024-04-23 08:14:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've tweaked some sentence indices.
9.	A* 2024-04-23 07:09:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: sankoku, iwakoku, shinsen
	Comments:	"male" needs to be split due to etymology. I'll propose a new entry.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -31,0 +33 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -37,6 +38,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1420160">男性・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1589190">雄・おす</xref> -<gloss>male</gloss>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A 2021-08-02 11:52:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-08-02 07:19:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -33,0 +34,2 @@ +<gloss>instant message</gloss> +<gloss>IM</gloss>
6.	A 2019-07-05 21:07:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks good to me.
5.	A* 2019-07-05 20:52:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think "message" is sufficient. "Private message" makes me think of direct messages (on Twitter, Instagram, etc.) SMS never caught on in Japan but I've seen メール used as a translation for "text".
	Diff:	@@ -33 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>private message (sent over a chat application, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>message (sent over a chat application)</gloss> +<gloss>(SMS) text</gloss>
4.	A* 2019-07-05 07:36:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I hear this often. I suggest making it a separate col-tagged sense. Not sure about the clarification.
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +31,6 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>private message (sent over a chat application, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>
3.	A* 2019-07-05 02:38:42 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	None of the sources I checked support this, but Japanese people seem to sometimes use メール as a synonym for "text message", as in ラインでメールする. It might be colloquial or slangy.
2.	A 2017-02-06 22:28:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-02-05 20:44:16 Robin Scott
	Refs:	KM n-grams: メール 2359437 メイル 37622
	Comments:	Neither daijr nor daijs lists メイル (even as an alternative) and corpus counts are less than 2% of that of メール. I think it's fair to tag it as "irregular".
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> @@ -17,0 +19 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1443350">電子メール</xref> @@ -23 +25,3 @@ -<gloss>mail (usu. in phrases and compound words)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1605680">郵便・1</xref> +<gloss>mail (usu. in compound words)</gloss> +<gloss>post</gloss> @@ -26,0 +31,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1420160">男性・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1589190">雄・おす</xref>

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jmdict 1139250 Active (id: 2299076)

ラップ [gai1]

1.

[n]
▶ plastic wrap
▶ cling film
▶ cling wrap
▶ food wrap

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2222540 ラップフィルム 1. cling film; plastic wrap; food wrap

2.

[vs,vt]
▶ to wrap in plastic wrap

Conjugations

History:

15.	A 2024-04-24 22:20:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo, smk
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
14.	A 2021-06-06 04:55:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2021-06-05 23:48:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj, gg5
	Comments:	Sense 1 isn't an abbreviation in the refs. I think sense 2 should be glossed as a verb.
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1057970">サランラップ</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>plastic wrap</gloss> @@ -14 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>plastic wrap</gloss> @@ -15,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>food wrap</gloss> @@ -18 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -20 +18 @@ -<gloss>wrapping (something up)</gloss> +<gloss>to wrap in plastic wrap</gloss>
12.	A 2019-09-03 20:52:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	All quiet.
11.	A* 2019-08-21 05:11:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen.
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A 2019-08-21 05:11:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting this up according to source term. I'll approve it then reopen as I want the split available to WWWJDIC for testing.
	Diff:	@@ -22,17 +21,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<field>&music;</field> -<gloss>rap</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>lap</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1139260">ラップタイム</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>lap time</gloss> -</sense>
9.	A 2018-11-21 03:29:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<field>&music;</field>
8.	A 2017-06-26 11:39:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't mind dropping the brand names - we already have サランラップ as an entry. An aside: when we were first in Japan in 1981 my wife asked me to buy some "glad wrap". I had no idea of the Japanese name, so I took some cling wrap to a staff member at the スーパー and asked what it was called. ああ、サランラップです she said.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1057970">サランラップ</xref>
7.	A* 2017-06-25 09:33:05 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Saran and Glad are trademarks, think we can skip them
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>Saran wrap</gloss> -<gloss>glad wrap</gloss>
6.	A* 2017-06-24 23:03:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopening.
5.	A 2017-06-24 23:02:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Approving for x-ref.
4.	A* 2017-06-24 23:01:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	Moved wrapping senses together and made meaning a little clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>rap</gloss> +<gloss>wrapping (something up)</gloss> @@ -27 +27 @@ -<gloss>wrap</gloss> +<gloss>rap</gloss>
3.	A 2016-03-11 05:22:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably if "Saran" has a capital, "glad" should too.
2.	A* 2016-03-11 00:53:10 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastic_wrap
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +<gloss>plastic wrap</gloss> +<gloss>cling wrap</gloss> +<gloss>Saran wrap</gloss> +<gloss>glad wrap</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-03-10 10:43:23 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	google images daijs
	Diff:	@@ -8,10 +7,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>lap</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>wrap</gloss> -</sense> @@ -28,0 +19,16 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>wrap</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>lap</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1139260">ラップタイム</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>lap time</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1146970 Active (id: 2299085)

ロールプレイング；ロールプレーイング；ロール・プレイング；ロール・プレーイング

1.

[n]
▶ role-playing
▶ roleplaying

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 23:38:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ロールプレイング 77,997 96.8% ロールプレーイング 2,598 3.2%
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ロールプレイング</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -8 +11,4 @@ -<reb>ロールプレイング</reb> +<reb>ロール・プレイング</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ロール・プレーイング</reb>
2.	A 2015-06-22 12:10:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2015-06-22 10:11:14 luce
	Refs:	www images
	Comments:	hardly limited to computers
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field>

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jmdict 1215880 Active (id: 2299080)
関心事 [news1,nf13] ；関心ごと [sK]
【かんしんじ [news1,nf13] ；かんしんごと [ik] 】

1.

[n]
▶ matter of concern
▶ matter of interest

History:

8.	A 2024-04-24 22:35:09 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 関心事　　　 │ 270,175 │ 88.4% │ │ 関心ごと　　 │ 34,757 │ 11.4% │ - [ik] to [sK] │ かんしんじ　 │ 797 │ 0.3% │ │ かんしんごと │ 29 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Simpler
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<re_restr>関心事</re_restr>
7.	A 2023-01-04 23:47:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>matter of concern and interest</gloss> +<gloss>matter of concern</gloss> +<gloss>matter of interest</gloss>
6.	A 2023-01-03 02:06:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-01-02 22:58:04 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If it applies to the kanji form, I think we need a tag on the reading as well.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
4.	A 2020-03-04 23:40:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No comment. I'll close it.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2020-02-28 20:00:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Perhaps an "ik" on that form?
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2020-02-28 19:58:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2020-02-28 15:44:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/article?a=20200229-00010000-jisin-pol "同記者が「いやいや、国民の関心ごとですよ」と食い下がると ... " "つまり記者が言うように、補償についての問題は国民の大きな関心事だったのだ。" https://okwave.jp/qa/q3980348.html "「関心事」って「かんしんじ」って読むみたいで、辞書で調べても「かんしんごと」っていう読みはないようです。ですが、自分は今まで「かんしんごと」という言葉の方をよく聞きますし、この読み方は間違いなのでしょうか？ちなみに辞書で調べてみたところ、広辞苑には「かんしんじ」っでは載っていましたが、「かんしんごと」では載ってなく、明鏡国語辞典には用例として「じ」と出ていました。ですが、自分としてはそれに納得いきません。例えば、「心配事」は「しんぱいごと」と読みますよね。なぜ「関心事」だけ「じ」と読むのでしょうか？" ngrams 関心事 270175 関心ごと 34757
	Comments:	could perhaps have a note. "かんしんごと is sometimes considered incorrect" (not sure that's really right, but as it's not in the other dictionaries...)
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>関心ごと</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14 @@ +<re_restr>関心事</re_restr> @@ -12,0 +17,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>かんしんごと</reb>

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jmdict 1236540 Active (id: 2299008)
強弁 [news2,nf46] ；強辯 [oK]
【きょうべん [news2,nf46] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ insisting (unreasonably)
▶ obstinate insistence
▶ far-fetched argument
▶ arguing against all reason

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2024-04-24 05:04:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2024-04-23 22:15:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, chujiten
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>far-fetched argument</gloss> +<gloss>arguing against all reason</gloss>
4.	A 2024-04-22 18:32:27 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	kyūji
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2023-03-18 20:06:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2023-03-18 19:48:44 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 強弁　　　 │ 48,806 │ 99.5% │ │ 強辯　　　 │ 242 │ 0.5% │ - add, rK (daijs, meikyo, obunsha) │ きょうべん │ 556 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>強辯</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2021-11-18 00:42:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>

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jmdict 1256210 Active (id: 2299044)
健康診断 [spec1]
【けんこうしんだん [spec1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ health checkup
▶ (general) medical examination
▶ physical examination

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2083070 健康診断書【けんこうしんだんしょ】 1. health certificate
	⇐ see: 2861042 健診【けんしん】 1. health checkup; (general) medical examination; physical examination

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 16:09:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-04-24 01:39:28 Sergey <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning with 健診
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>health checkup</gloss> +<gloss>(general) medical examination</gloss>
1.	A 2018-04-08 06:30:16 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams 1565213
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>

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jmdict 1284160 Active (id: 2299155)
剛毛
【ごうもう】

1.

[n]
▶ bristle
▶ seta
▶ stiff hair
▶ coarse hair

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1885460 柔毛 1. soft hair

History:

4.	A 2024-04-25 06:01:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably OK.
3.	A* 2024-04-24 00:16:22 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=剛毛 https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/剛毛 https://beauty.hotpepper.jp/magazine/746807/
	Comments:	Seems to be used for people too, so bristle alone isn't enough, I think.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<gloss>seta</gloss> +<gloss>stiff hair</gloss> +<gloss>coarse hair</gloss>
2.	A 2020-04-26 10:16:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1885460">柔毛</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1885460">柔毛・1</xref>
1.	A 2011-01-15 09:09:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1885460">柔毛</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1885460">柔毛</xref>

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jmdict 1551320 Active (id: 2299101)
立ち交じる；立ち混じる；立ちまじる [sK] ；立ち交る [sK] ；たち混じる [sK]
【たちまじる】

1.

[v5r,vi] [rare]
▶ to join (a group)

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2024-04-25 00:36:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think 立ち混じる needs an iK tag. 混じる is a standard kanji form for まじる. I don't think the second gloss is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>立ちまじる</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -12 +9,4 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>立ちまじる</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -30 +29,0 @@ -<gloss>to join companions</gloss>
6.	A 2024-04-24 22:07:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2024-04-23 15:17:42 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Iwakoku has two forms, one with 交 and one with 混. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬─────╮ │ 立ち混じる │ 41 │ │ 立ち混じっ │ 171 │ │ たち混じっ │ 67 │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴─────╯
	Comments:	Adding it with [iK]
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,4 @@ +<keb>立ち混じる</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -11,0 +16,4 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>たち混じる</keb>
4.	A 2024-04-23 14:56:16 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────╮ │ 立ちまじっ │ 72 │ │ 立ち交じっ │ 62 │ │ 立ち交っ　 │ 25 │ │ たちまじっ │ 0 │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────╯
3.	A* 2024-04-23 09:32:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Low WWW counts too, but moat kokugos have it. GG5 too.
	Comments:	I think [rare] is appropriate here.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>立ちまじる</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,3 +10,0 @@ -<keb>立ちまじる</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&rare;</misc>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2019-03-23 19:46:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2019-03-23 12:01:10 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs G n-grams 立ち交じる 27 立ちまじる 54 立ち交る No matches たちまじる No matches
	Comments:	in all three refs, so probably not [obsc], despite the n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> @@ -19 +19,0 @@ -<misc>&obsc;</misc>

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jmdict 1642960 Active (id: 2299134)
二段ベッド；二段ベット [ik]
【にだんベッド；にだんベット [sk] 】

1.

[n]
▶ bunk beds
▶ double bunk

History:

7.	A 2024-04-25 02:05:20 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Both forms get a ton of hits on twitter. daijr: ベット〖ドイツ Bett〗⇨ベッド gg5: ベット　＝ベッド. nikk: ベッド〘名〙（英bed）｟ベット｠… smk: ベッド〔bed〕寝台。ベットとも。… sankoku: ベッド｟名｠〔bed〕…〔なまって、ベット〕 https://dic.pixiv.net/a/ホットドック >> ホットドック >>『ホットドッ“グ”』の誤記。 >> ドイツ語やオランダ語で語尾の「b,d,g」を「p,t,k」と発音するのにつられてできた発音間違いと思われるが、これは英語由来の外来語。 >> ちなみに「ベッド」は、ドイツ語では「ベット(Bett)」で綴りも違うが、オランダ語では「ベット(Bed)」。
	Comments:	The German connection is from daijirin, although none of the other refs mention it. The quoted pixiv entry hints at some possible Dutch influence. I think the irregular tag might be too strong considering how common the form is and how many sources acknowledge it. Probably not a big deal either way.
6.	A 2024-04-25 01:54:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think Marcus is correct. The reading can be hidden.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +12,0 @@ -<re_restr>二段ベッド</re_restr> @@ -16 +16 @@ -<re_restr>二段ベット</re_restr> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
5.	A* 2024-04-24 23:40:54 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	I don't think the pronunciation of ド as ト has anything to do with the German but is the same phenomenon that leads バッグ to be pronounced バック, ドラッグ as ドラック, ゴッド as ゴット (incidentally Gott in German) etc. I think it should probably keep the ik? But should at the very least not be split out.
4.	A 2024-04-24 22:06:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably should split it.
3.	A* 2024-04-24 22:01:35 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ベット is from the German word for bed (Bett). We and various refs mention it or have and entry for it (gg5, daijirin, smk). I think we can drop the [ik] tag. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 二段ベッド　 │ 56,365 │ 79.8% │ │ 二段ベット　 │ 14,246 │ 20.2% │ │ にだんベッド │ 53 │ 0.1% │ │ にだんベット │ 0 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2019-11-17 17:39:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	technically should be split, i guess
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<reb>にだんベッ</reb> +<reb>にだんベット</reb>
1.	A* 2019-11-15 11:08:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	二段ベッド 56365 二段ベット 14246
	Comments:	I guess these forms should be added as they're common.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>二段ベット</keb> +<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +13,5 @@ +<re_restr>二段ベッド</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>にだんベッ</reb> +<re_restr>二段ベット</re_restr>

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jmdict 1686460 Active (id: 2299083)
腫物
【しゅもつ】

1.

[n] [form]
▶ swelling
▶ boil
▶ abscess
▶ tumor
▶ tumour

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1686470 腫れ物 1. swelling; boil; abscess; tumor; tumour

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 22:53:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +<misc>&form;</misc> +<gloss>swelling</gloss> +<gloss>boil</gloss> +<gloss>abscess</gloss> @@ -15 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>swelling</gloss>
2.	A 2012-04-30 11:15:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-29 15:30:17 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Link to corresponding wago (not merged b/c wago should have okurigana)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1686470">腫れ物</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1686470">腫れ物</xref>

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jmdict 1686470 Active (id: 2299082)
腫れ物；腫物 [io] ；腫れもの [sK]
【はれもの】

1.

[n]
▶ swelling
▶ boil
▶ abscess
▶ tumor
▶ tumour

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1686460 腫物【しゅもつ】 1. swelling; boil; abscess; tumor; tumour

History:

6.	A 2024-04-24 22:52:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Daijr/s don't have 腫物 for はれもの. I think [io] is appropriate. All the JEs lead with "swelling". Not uk. Dropping x-ref.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<keb>腫れもの</keb> +<keb>腫物</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -11 +12,2 @@ -<keb>腫物</keb> +<keb>腫れもの</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -18,4 +19,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1686460">腫物・しゅもつ</xref> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>tumor</gloss> -<gloss>tumour</gloss> @@ -24,0 +23,2 @@ +<gloss>tumor</gloss> +<gloss>tumour</gloss>
5.	A* 2024-04-23 05:14:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	腫れ物 48399 42.1% 腫れもの 7312 6.4% 腫物 6065 5.3% <- Koj, some JEs. はれもの 53069 46.2%
	Comments:	腫物 would be [io] if anything, but it probably is best without a tag. 腫物 is also read しゅもつ (in GG5).
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2018-03-22 17:20:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-03-22 00:25:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. N-grams: 腫れ物 48399 はれもの 53069 腫物 6065 腫れもの 7312
	Comments:	"ik"; not "iK".
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>腫れもの</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -9 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> @@ -16,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -19,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>boil</gloss> +<gloss>abscess</gloss>
2.	A 2012-04-30 11:15:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-04-29 15:29:43 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj shinkai
	Comments:	* Add alt spelling 腫物 * Mark as [iK] due to confusion with corresponding kango * Link to corresponding kango (since synonym, v. similar spelling) (Saw word on poster, though written in kana.)
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>腫物</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,0 +16,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1686460">腫物・しゅもつ</xref>

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jmdict 1705120 Active (id: 2299081)
真っ暗闇；真暗闇；真っ暗やみ [sK] ；まっ暗闇 [sK] ；まっくら闇 [sK] ；まっ暗やみ [sK]
【まっくらやみ】

1.

[adj-no,adj-na,n]
▶ pitch dark
▶ total darkness

History:

1.

A 2024-04-24 22:45:13 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>

Refs:

〈真（っ／ッ）／まっ／マッ〉〈暗／くら／クラ〉〈闇／やみ／ヤミ〉

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 真っ暗闇　　 │ 67,468 │ 90.1% │
│ 真暗闇　　　 │  2,141 │  2.9% │ - (nikk, saito)
│ 真っ暗やみ　 │  1,779 │  2.4% │ - add, sK
│ まっ暗闇　　 │    863 │  1.2% │ - add, sK
│ まっくら闇　 │    538 │  0.7% │ - add, sK
│ まっ暗やみ　 │    138 │  0.2% │ - add, sK
│ 真っくら闇　 │     67 │  0.1% │
│ 真っ暗ヤミ　 │     64 │  0.1% │
│ 真暗やみ　　 │     56 │  0.1% │
│ 真ッ暗闇　　 │     52 │  0.1% │
│ 真っくらやみ │     20 │  0.0% │
│ まっくらやみ │  1,729 │  2.3% │
╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯

Diff:

@@ -8,0 +9,16 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>真っ暗やみ</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>まっ暗闇</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>まっくら闇</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>まっ暗やみ</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1963630 Active (id: 2299040)
グリニッジ標準時
【グリニッジひょうじゅんじ】

1.

[n]
▶ Greenwich Mean Time
▶ GMT

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2177690 グリニッジ平均時【グリニッジへいきんじ】 1. Greenwich Mean Time; GMT
	⇐ see: 2850836 ＧＴ【ジー・ティー】 2. Greenwich Mean Time

History:

1.	A 2024-04-24 16:00:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Greenwich mean time</gloss> +<gloss>Greenwich Mean Time</gloss> +<gloss>GMT</gloss>

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jmdict 1985910 Active (id: 2299052)

インスタントメッセージ；インスタント・メッセージ

1.

[n] {Internet}
▶ instant message
▶ IM

History:

2.	A 2024-04-24 21:13:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&internet;</field>
1.	A 2013-05-11 06:26:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>インスタント・メッセージ</reb>

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jmdict 1987760 Active (id: 2299056)
バンコマイシン耐性腸球菌；パンコマイシン耐性腸球菌 [sK]
【バンコマイシンたいせいちょうきゅうきん】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ vancomycin resistant enterococci
▶ VRE

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2124680 ＶＲＥ【ブイ・アール・イー】 1. vancomycin-resistant enterococcus; VRE

History:

4.	A 2024-04-24 21:53:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A* 2024-04-24 21:51:46 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーー─┬───────╮ │ バンコマイシン耐性腸球菌　　　　　　　 │ 2,324 │ - (daijr/s, gg5) │ パンコマイシン耐性腸球菌　　　　　　　 │ 0 │ - [ik] to [sK] │ バンコマイシンたいせいちょうきゅうきん │ 0 │ │ パンコマイシンたいせいちょうきゅうきん │ 0 │ - drop ╰─ーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーー─┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -13,5 +12,0 @@ -<re_restr>バンコマイシン耐性腸球菌</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>パンコマイシンたいせいちょうきゅうきん</reb> -<re_restr>パンコマイシン耐性腸球菌</re_restr> @@ -20,0 +16 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
2.	A 2012-03-05 19:02:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-03-01 10:34:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	パンコマイシン gets a few hundred hits.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>パンコマイシン耐性腸球菌</keb> +<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +13,5 @@ +<re_restr>バンコマイシン耐性腸球菌</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>パンコマイシンたいせいちょうきゅうきん</reb> +<re_restr>パンコマイシン耐性腸球菌</re_restr>

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jmdict 2074280 Active (id: 2299063)

フィギュアスケート；フィギアスケート [ik] ；フィギュア・スケート；フィギア・スケート [sk]

1.

[n]
▶ figure skating

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1109010 フィギュアスケーティング 1. figure skating
	⇐ see: 1109000 フィギュア 3. figure skating

History:

10.	A 2024-04-24 21:56:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2024-04-24 14:46:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	フィギュアスケート 494,428 92.7% フィギアスケート 38,891 7.3%
	Comments:	We don't use [sport] for names of sports. フィギアスケート isn't in my refs. Nor is フィギア.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -18 +19,0 @@ -<field>&sports;</field>
8.	A 2020-03-21 21:32:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2020-03-21 17:22:15 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Comments:	not obvious
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
6.	A 2018-02-11 22:13:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agreed. Do we want to mark entries like this one as wasei? I think some similar entries are, others aren't.
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2018-02-11 16:55:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/フィギュアスケート G n-grams: フィギュアスケート 494428 フィギュアスケーティング 285
	Comments:	フィギュアスケート is the proper (and much more common) term. It's not an abbreviation. フィギュアスケーティング should point here.
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +17,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1109010">フィギュアスケーティング</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc>
4.	A 2016-08-31 03:57:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-08-30 06:26:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: フィギアスケート 38891 フィギュアスケート 494428
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>フィギアスケート</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フィギア・スケート</reb>
2.	A 2013-05-11 10:23:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>フィギュア・スケート</reb>
1.	A 2006-02-07 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2129410 Active (id: 2299017)

イナバウアー；イナ・バウアー

1.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ Ina Bauer (element)

History:

7.	A 2024-04-24 14:31:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ina_Bauer_(element)
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>イナ・バウアー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,2 +12,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>Ina Bauer (figure skating technique)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>Ina Bauer (element)</gloss>
6.	A 2020-03-26 01:37:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	イナバウアー 239864 (and many of these will be in reference to the person, not the technique)
	Comments:	I don't think [spec1] is called for.
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
5.	A 2020-03-26 00:48:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree.
4.	A* 2020-03-25 23:42:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	that would normally be an etym note, but I don't think it's needed.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<gloss>Ina Bauer (figure skating technique first performed in 1957 by West German skater Ina Bauer)</gloss> +<gloss>Ina Bauer (figure skating technique)</gloss>
3.	A 2020-03-25 20:24:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2020-03-25 15:48:19 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2160040 Active (id: 2299053)

インスタントメッセージング；インスタント・メッセージング

1.

[n] {Internet}
▶ instant messaging
▶ IM

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 21:13:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> +<field>&internet;</field>
2.	A 2013-05-11 06:26:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>インスタント・メッセージング</reb>
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2173900 Active (id: 2299026)

トリプルアクセル；トリプル・アクセル

1.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ triple Axel

History:

5.	A 2024-04-24 14:37:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>triple axel (figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>triple Axel</gloss>
4.	A 2018-02-21 09:43:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-02-21 06:37:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A general question but should it be "(in figure skating)" or "(figure skating)"?
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
2.	A 2013-05-11 09:24:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>トリプル・アクセル</reb>
1.	A 2007-05-30 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2184070 Active (id: 2299025)

スリー

1.	[n] ▶ three
2.	[n] {figure skating} ▶ three-turn

History:

6.	A 2024-04-24 14:36:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-turn
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>3 turn (in figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>three-turn</gloss>
5.	A 2022-05-21 16:31:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14 @@ -<s_inf>in figure skating</s_inf> -<gloss>3 turn</gloss> +<gloss>3 turn (in figure skating)</gloss>
4.	A 2019-03-19 06:18:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-03-19 02:50:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	not buying it based on that ref alone. shinmeikai does have it as a baseball sense but it is "three balls" (e.g., "three balls and two strikes"), but it's not in daij and it seems relatively obvious anyway
	Diff:	@@ -13,9 +13,3 @@ -<field>&baseb;</field> -<gloss>home run</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<gloss>sex</gloss> -<gloss>having sex</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<s_inf>in figure skating</s_inf> +<gloss>3 turn</gloss>
2.	A* 2019-03-18 23:45:12 Nicolas Maia <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.languagerealm.com/japanese/japaneseslang_su.php
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,12 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>home run</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>sex</gloss> +<gloss>having sex</gloss> +</sense>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-08-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2216390 Active (id: 2299073)
泡吹
【あわぶき；アワブキ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Meliosma myriantha

History:

2.	A 2024-04-24 22:12:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	泡吹 94 6.9% あわぶき 172 12.7% アワブキ 1093 80.4%
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2399360 Active (id: 2299072)
意地張る；意地ばる [sK] ；意地はる [sK]
【いじばる；いじはる [ik] 】

1.

[v5r,vi]
▶ to be stubborn
▶ to be obstinate
▶ to be perverse
▶ to not give in

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1632820 意地を張る 1. to not give in; to be obstinate; to be stubborn; to be perverse

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 22:08:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-04-24 22:05:31 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Dropping [exp] tag. [vi]: sankoku, shinsen Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 意地張っ │ 19,255 │ 89.7% │ │ 意地ばっ │ 0 │ 0.0% │ - sK │ 意地はっ │ 1,997 │ 9.3% │ - [iK] to [sK] │ いじばっ │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ いじはっ │ 215 │ 1.0% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	A bit simpler.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +13 @@ -<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -16,2 +16,0 @@ -<re_restr>意地張る</re_restr> -<re_restr>意地ばる</re_restr> @@ -21,2 +19,0 @@ -<re_restr>意地張る</re_restr> -<re_restr>意地はる</re_restr> @@ -26 +22,0 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -27,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2008-07-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2473180 Active (id: 2299024)

スクールフィギュア；スクール・フィギュア

1.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ school figure
▶ compulsory figure

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1053210 コンパルソリーフィギュア 1. compulsory figure; school figure

History:

4.	A 2024-04-24 14:35:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>school figure (figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>school figure</gloss>
3.	A 2018-03-20 09:51:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs jwiki wiki
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>school figure</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1053210">コンパルソリーフィギュア</xref> +<gloss>school figure (figure skating)</gloss> +<gloss>compulsory figure</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-11 08:23:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スクール・フィギュア</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2496080 Active (id: 2299023)

ショートプログラム；ショート・プログラム

1.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ short program

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2826454 ＳＰ【エス・ピー】 8. short program

History:

5.	A 2024-04-24 14:34:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>short program (in figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>short program</gloss>
4.	A 2014-12-31 00:17:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-12-30 18:50:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5
	Comments:	i.e., not a short computer program
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>short program</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>short program (in figure skating)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-11 08:11:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ショート・プログラム</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2496310 Active (id: 2299022)

シットスピン；シット・スピン

1.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ sit spin

History:

5.	A 2024-04-24 14:34:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>sit spin (figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>sit spin</gloss>
4.	A 2018-09-22 00:43:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-09-22 00:12:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>sit spin</gloss> +<gloss>sit spin (figure skating)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-11 08:07:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>シット・スピン</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2534550 Active (id: 2299045)
健康診査
【けんこうしんさ】

1.

[n]
▶ health checkup
▶ (general) medical examination
▶ physical examination

History:

2.	A 2024-04-24 16:12:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning with 健康診断.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<gloss>health checkup</gloss> +<gloss>(general) medical examination</gloss> @@ -13 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>health checkup</gloss>
1.	A 2010-03-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2585050 Active (id: 2299016)

アクセルパウルゼンジャンプ；アクセル・パウルゼン・ジャンプ

1.

[n] [rare] {figure skating}
▶ Axel Paulsen jump

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2585060 アクセルジャンプ 1. Axel jump

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 14:30:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<field>&figskt;</field> @@ -14 +15 @@ -<gloss>Axel Paulsen jump (figure skating)</gloss> +<gloss>Axel Paulsen jump</gloss>
2.	A 2010-10-06 22:17:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<xref type="see">アクセルジャンプ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2585060">アクセルジャンプ</xref>
1.	A* 2010-10-04 18:07:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijs
	Comments:	xref will go live

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jmdict 2585060 Active (id: 2299015)

アクセルジャンプ；アクセル・ジャンプ

1.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ Axel jump

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2841466 アクセル 1. Axel (jump)
	⇐ see: 2585050 アクセルパウルゼンジャンプ 1. Axel Paulsen jump

History:

5.	A 2024-04-24 14:29:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>Axel jump (figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>Axel jump</gloss>
4.	A 2023-09-25 09:23:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-09-25 06:21:56 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
2.	A 2010-10-06 22:16:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-10-04 18:08:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, wiki

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jmdict 2613080 Active (id: 2299054)
いっその事 [spec1] ；一層の事 [rK] ；一層のこと [sK] ；いっそうの事 [sK]
【いっそのこと [spec1] ；いっそうのこと [sk] 】

1.

[adv] [uk]
▶ rather
▶ sooner
▶ preferably

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2613280 いっそ 1. rather; sooner; preferably; might as well; just

History:

13.	A 2024-04-24 21:27:39 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	一層の事【いっそのこと】 is in daijirin. I think it's better to have that form be visible than 一層のこと because the difference with いっその事 is easier to quickly observe.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<keb>一層のこと</keb> +<keb>一層の事</keb> @@ -13 +13 @@ -<keb>一層の事</keb> +<keb>一層のこと</keb>
12.	A* 2024-04-23 09:04:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	いっその事 74860 13.9% 一層のこと 5036 0.9% 一層の事 2236 0.4% いっそうの事 4750 0.9% いっそのこと 441699 82.0% いっそうのこと 10115 1.9% Koj, Daijs, etc. only have いっその事, Jitsuyo and Wiktionary have 一層.
	Comments:	Major simplification. I'm only suggesting [rK] for 一層のこと because it's in Jitsuyo, but I think 一層 here is close to being a 変換ミス. I'd be happy to hide it.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -16 +18 @@ -<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -20,3 +21,0 @@ -<re_restr>いっその事</re_restr> -<re_restr>一層のこと</re_restr> -<re_restr>一層の事</re_restr> @@ -27,4 +26 @@ -<re_restr>一層のこと</re_restr> -<re_restr>一層の事</re_restr> -<re_restr>いっそうの事</re_restr> -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
11.	A 2018-04-12 12:21:57 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams いっその事 74860 一層のこと 5036 いっそうの事 4750 一層の事 2236 いっそのこと 441699 いっそうのこと 10115
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +<keb>一層のこと</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -9,0 +13,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>いっそうの事</keb> +<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> @@ -12,0 +20,3 @@ +<re_restr>いっその事</re_restr> +<re_restr>一層のこと</re_restr> +<re_restr>一層の事</re_restr> @@ -16,0 +27 @@ +<re_restr>一層のこと</re_restr> @@ -17,0 +29 @@ +<re_restr>いっそうの事</re_restr>
10.	A 2017-09-14 18:25:27 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<re_restr>一層の事</re_restr>
9.	A 2017-07-04 09:59:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, koj
	Comments:	いっそうのこと isn't in any of the major refs so I'm marking it as irregular.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2017-07-04 07:44:51 Timofei Shatrov <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.weblio.jp/content/いっそうのこと
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>一層の事</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>いっそうのこと</reb>
7.	A 2015-06-10 08:08:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2015-06-10 07:27:15 luce
	Refs:	n-grams いっその事 1475 いっそのこと 21056
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
5.	A 2011-02-25 22:31:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	need to change x-ref so i can make amendment
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1164340">いっそ・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1164340">いっそ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2613280">いっそ</xref> @@ -17,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>sooner</gloss>
4.	A 2011-02-25 05:33:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,1 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -9,0 +10,1 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
3.	A 2011-02-25 05:21:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-02-24 15:44:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think the entry for いっそ needs to be changed
	Diff:	@@ -13,6 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>much more</gloss> -<gloss>still more</gloss> -<gloss>all the more</gloss> -<gloss>(would) rather</gloss> -<gloss>sooner</gloss> -<gloss>might as well</gloss> +<gloss>rather</gloss> +<gloss>preferably</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-02-24 15:41:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, eij

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jmdict 2761320 Active (id: 2299028)

ルッツジャンプ；ルッツ・ジャンプ

1.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ Lutz jump

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 14:40:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Lutz jump (figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>Lutz jump</gloss>
2.	A 2012-12-27 23:41:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-12-27 21:44:50 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ルッツジャンプ　　 http://www.figureskatingguide.com/jump/lutz.html
	Comments:	In the same category as アクセルジャンプ

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jmdict 2761330 Active (id: 2299021)

サルコウジャンプ；サルコージャンプ；サルコウ・ジャンプ；サルコー・ジャンプ

1.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ Salchow jump

History:

5.	A 2024-04-24 14:34:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +18,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>Salchow jump (figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>Salchow jump</gloss>
4.	A 2019-05-29 09:11:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs サルコウジャンプ 430 サルコージャンプ 142
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>サルコージャンプ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>サルコー・ジャンプ</reb>
3.	A 2015-01-01 03:04:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&sports;</field>
2.	A 2012-12-27 23:43:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-12-27 21:47:35 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/サルコウジャンプ http://www.figureskatingguide.com/jump/salchow.html
	Comments:	Goes along with アクセルジャンプ and ルッツジャンプ.

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jmdict 2826454 Active (id: 2299013)
ＳＰ
【エス・ピー；エスピー [sk] 】

1.

[n]
▶ security police
▶ special police

2.

[n]
▶ special
▶ TV special

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1073070 スペシャル 2. TV special

3.

[n]
▶ 78-rpm record

4.

[n]
▶ standard play (VHS recording speed)
▶ SP

5.

[n]
▶ shore patrol

6.

[n]
▶ sales promotion

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2495260 セールスプロモーション 1. sales promotion

7.

[n] {baseball}
▶ save point

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2473130 セーブポイント 1. save point

8.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ short program

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2496080 ショートプログラム 1. short program

9.

[n] {computing}
▶ structured programming

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2355700 構造化プログラミング 1. structured programming

10.

[n]
▶ smartphone

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2304550 スマートフォン 1. smartphone; smart phone

History:

13.	A 2024-04-24 14:28:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -52,2 +52,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>short program (in figure skating)</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>short program</gloss>
12.	A 2024-03-06 06:19:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2024-03-06 03:54:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q11112750021 spモードのspってなんの略ですか？ https://okwave.jp/qa/q9196191.html スマホサイトのURLは、SPとなってる場合がありますがなんの略ですか? https://www.evoworx.co.jp/blog/basic-word-designer/ ...WEB業界では、PC（パソコン）と並んでSPと略して表記します。 e.g. https://ymfd.org/yji/assets/pdf/Japan_Trip-Yamauchi Japan_Initiative_pc.pdf https://ymfd.org/yji/assets/pdf/Japan_Trip-Yamauchi Japan_Initiative_sp.pdf
	Diff:	@@ -59,0 +60,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2304550">スマートフォン</xref> +<gloss>smartphone</gloss>
10.	A 2023-03-24 22:21:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2023-03-24 22:11:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 https://microgroove.jp/tag/78rpm/
	Comments:	Added sense. "standard-playing record" is barely used in English.
	Diff:	@@ -27,2 +27,5 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2039710">ＬＰ・1</xref> -<gloss>standard-playing (record)</gloss> +<gloss>78-rpm record</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>standard play (VHS recording speed)</gloss>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A 2023-03-16 05:14:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reformat initialsms -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>エス・ピー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
7.	A 2019-12-02 20:08:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1073070">スペシャル・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1073070">スペシャル・2</xref>
6.	A 2014-12-31 05:05:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2014-12-31 03:23:06 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	twitter https://twitter.com/search? q=%EF%BC%B3%EF%BC%B0%20lang%3Aja&src=typd majority ofhits are TV specials google: special police comes first
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1073070">スペシャル</xref> +<gloss>special</gloss> +<gloss>TV special</gloss> @@ -48,5 +53,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1073070">スペシャル</xref> -<gloss>special</gloss> -</sense>
4.	A 2014-12-31 00:25:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-12-30 19:03:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<xref type="see">ＬＰ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2039710">ＬＰ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2039710">ＬＰ</xref>
2.	A* 2014-12-30 18:52:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, meikyo, shinmeikai, wisdom, eij, prog
	Comments:	pos for 'special'?
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,40 @@ +<gloss>security police</gloss> +<gloss>special police</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see">ＬＰ</xref> +<gloss>standard-playing (record)</gloss> +<gloss>SP</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>shore patrol</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2495260">セールスプロモーション</xref> +<gloss>sales promotion</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2473130">セーブポイント</xref> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>save point</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2496080">ショートプログラム</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2496080">ショートプログラム</xref> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>short program (in figure skating)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2355700">構造化プログラミング</xref> +<field>&comp;</field> +<gloss>structured programming</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1073070">スペシャル</xref>
1.	A* 2014-12-30 12:23:40 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	lots of other defs in daijs but I'm on the phone

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jmdict 2833440 Active (id: 2299123)
粟麩；粟麸；粟ぶ
【あわぶ】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ nama-fu (steamed wheat gluten) mixed with millet

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1830600 生麩【なまふ】 1. nama-fu; wheat gluten mixed with rice flour and steamed in large blocks

History:

5.	A 2024-04-25 01:19:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijs, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<field>&food;</field>
4.	A* 2024-04-24 13:35:47
	Comments:	粟 != 栗
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>nama-fu (steamed wheat gluten) mixed with chestnuts</gloss> +<gloss>nama-fu (steamed wheat gluten) mixed with millet</gloss>
3.	A 2017-09-13 13:43:13 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>nama-fu (wheat gluten) mixed with chestnuts</gloss> +<gloss>nama-fu (steamed wheat gluten) mixed with chestnuts</gloss>
2.	A 2017-09-13 09:54:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-09-13 09:37:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj daijs

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jmdict 2834436 Active (id: 2299120)

オーマイゴッド；オー・マイ・ゴッド；オーマイガッ；オー・マイ・ガッ；オーマイガー；オー・マイ・ガー；オーマイゴット [sk]

1.

[int]
▶ oh my God
▶ OMG

History:

8.	A 2024-04-25 01:10:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2024-04-24 23:42:02 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	オーマイゴッド 2229 67.3% オーマイゴット 1083 32.7% [sk] to reeuce clutter
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>オーマイゴット</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
6.	A 2018-05-29 05:11:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	オーマイゴッド 2229 オー・マイ・ゴッド 603 オーマイガッ 3661 オー・マイ・ガッ 206 オーマイガー 5178
	Comments:	I see オーマイガー is the title of a pop song.
5.	A* 2018-05-29 01:40:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs has it as 感
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>∫</pos>
4.	A* 2018-05-29 01:39:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams オーマイガー 55 one daijs+ entry (some tv show)
	Comments:	int rather than exp?
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>オーマイガー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>オー・マイ・ガー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -18,0 +25 @@ +<gloss>OMG</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2018-01-27 22:31:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Better here than another entry.
2.	A 2018-01-27 17:52:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6gxMiK-7AM
	Comments:	not sure about the オーマイガッ versions being included here
1.	A* 2018-01-27 08:39:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	surprised to see this in daijs! オーマイガッ is in jitsuyo ngrams オーマイゴッド 74 オーマイガッ 36
	Comments:	int?

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jmdict 2841252 Active (id: 2299078)

ラップ

1.

[n] {music}
▶ rap
▶ rap music

History:

5.	A 2024-04-24 22:25:54 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Iwakoku has it tagged as ス自, but none of my other refs do.
4.	A* 2024-04-24 22:22:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not vs in my refs.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos>
3.	A 2019-09-03 20:52:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	All quiet.
2.	A* 2019-08-21 05:04:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen.
1.	A 2019-08-21 05:04:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5,中辞典
	Comments:	Splitting from 1139250. I'll approve it then reopen as I want the split available to WWWJDIC for testing.

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jmdict 2841466 Active (id: 2299014)

アクセル

1.

[n] [abbr] {figure skating}
▶ Axel (jump)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2585060 アクセルジャンプ 1. Axel jump

History:

2.	A 2024-04-24 14:29:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<field>&figskt;</field> @@ -11,2 +12 @@ -<gloss>Axel (figure skating jump)</gloss> -<gloss>axel</gloss> +<gloss>Axel (jump)</gloss>
1.	A 2019-09-12 06:33:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Splitting.

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jmdict 2850836 Active (id: 2299042)
ＧＴ
【ジー・ティー；ジーティー [sk] 】

1.

[n]
▶ grand tourer
▶ GT

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2505310 グランドツーリングカー 1. grand touring car; grand tourer; GT

2.

[n]
▶ Greenwich Mean Time

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1963630 グリニッジ標準時 1. Greenwich Mean Time; GMT

3.

[n]
▶ group technology

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2850885 グループテクノロジー 1. group technology; GT

History:

4.	A 2024-04-24 16:08:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>Greenwich mean time</gloss> +<gloss>Greenwich Mean Time</gloss>
3.	A 2023-03-16 05:13:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reformat initialsms -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>ジー・ティー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
2.	A 2021-10-15 05:45:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<xref type="see">グループテクノロジー</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2850885">グループテクノロジー</xref>
1.	A* 2021-10-12 02:33:02 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr koj

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jmdict 2853699 Active (id: 2299018)

クワッドアクセル；クワッド・アクセル

1.

[n] {figure skating}
▶ quad Axel (jump)
▶ quadruple Axel

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 14:33:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,3 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>quad axel (figure skating jump)</gloss> -<gloss>quadruple axel</gloss> +<field>&figskt;</field> +<gloss>quad Axel (jump)</gloss> +<gloss>quadruple Axel</gloss>
2.	A 2022-02-17 01:33:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2022-02-16 12:29:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://news.goo.ne.jp/article/spaia/sports/spaia-column_16330.html 羽生結弦のクワッドアクセル「世界初認定」でフィギュア界に新たな歴史 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/アクセルジャンプ

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jmdict 2861074 Active (id: 2299153)

ハイジニーナ

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "hygienina (hygiene + (?)vagina)"
▶ entirely shaved female genitalia and anus

History:

6.	A 2024-04-25 05:57:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In the absence of good info, let's just flag that as uncertain.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<lsource ls_wasei="y">hygienina (hygiene + vagina)</lsource> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">hygienina (hygiene + (?)vagina)</lsource>
5.	A* 2024-04-24 23:54:30 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	To be clear, I couldn't find any actual evidence for ニーナ coming from ヴァギナ. Might be better as a note?
4.	A 2024-04-24 22:01:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-04-24 18:47:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This isn't our usual style but I don't think the etymology is clear with just "hygienina".
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<lsource ls_wasei="y">hygienina</lsource> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">hygienina (hygiene + vagina)</lsource>
2.	A* 2024-04-23 08:15:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Maybe this?
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<lsource ls_wasei="y">hygienina</lsource>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2024-04-23 02:34:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jitsuyo https://aoki-tsuyoshi.com/tcb-datsumou/qa/qa-495 VIO脱毛は「ハイジニーナ脱毛」といわれることもあります。 https://www.cosmopolitan.com/jp/beauty-fashion/health/a32550356/vio-hair-removal-advantage-and-disadvantage/ 逆三角形や長方形などのナチュラルなデザインや、ハート型などの個性派デザイン、さらには完全無毛のハイジニーナなど、最近では脱毛のパターンも豊富。まずは、どんな風にデザインを選べば良いのでしょうか？ https://frey-a.jp/column/part/part-00001/ ハイジニーナとは衛生を意味する英単語の「Hygiene（ハイジーン）」に由来する造語です。ハイジーナとも呼ばれています。
	Comments:	is it from "hygiene" coupled with ヴァギナ? Unclear. Not sure how to format the lsrc, considering. "hygienina"? Not 100% sure of the gloss

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jmdict 2861077 Active (id: 2299050)
特別捜査官
【とくべつそうさかん】

1.

[n]
▶ special agent
▶ special investigator

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 20:12:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gakken, eij https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_agent "Alternatively, some state and local government agencies within the United States title their criminal investigators as special investigators."
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>special investigator</gloss>
2.	A 2024-04-23 21:04:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	RP, JST
1.	A* 2024-04-23 17:52:53 mark dufour <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/特別捜査官
	Comments:	特別捜査官 8469

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jmdict 2861083 Active (id: 2299007)
ＪＴＣ
【ジェイ・ティー・シー；ジェイティーシー [sk] 】

1.

[n] [abbr,col]
《abbr. of Japanese Traditional Company》
▶ traditional Japanese company
▶ company with a traditionally Japanese corporate culture

History:

3.	A 2024-04-24 02:00:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<s_inf>abbr. of Japan Traditional Company</s_inf> +<s_inf>abbr. of Japanese Traditional Company</s_inf>
2.	A 2024-04-23 22:45:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジェイティーシー</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
1.	A* 2024-04-23 21:45:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.nikkei.com/prime/minutes/article/DGXZQOUA116E10R10C24A3000000 JTCはJapanese Traditional Company（伝統的な日本企業）の略です。上意下達の企業文化や硬直的な組織運営といった「昭和」体質が残る企業を指すネット用語です。
	Comments:	negative nuance saw in a screemshotted tweet a friend semt me.

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jmdict 2861086 Active (id: 2299141)
硬毛
【こうもう】

1.

[n]
▶ terminal hair
▶ bristle

History:

2.	A 2024-04-25 03:26:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kagaku, Igaku
1.	A* 2024-04-24 00:18:20 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/硬毛 https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=硬毛 https://beauty.hotpepper.jp/magazine/746807/
	Comments:	硬毛 8954

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jmdict 2861087 Active pending (id: 2299003)
業後
【ぎょうご】

1.

[n]
▶ after work
▶ outside of hours

History:

1.	A* 2024-04-24 00:35:34 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q10288885225 https://hinative.com/questions/9268545
	Comments:	業後 4618 Saw it in the wild.

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jmdict 2861088 Active (id: 2299138)
対応者
【たいおうしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ responder
▶ handler
▶ person who deals with a matter

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1409840 対応 3. dealing with; coping with; handling; response; reception; reaction

2.

[n]
▶ counterpart

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1409840 対応 1. correspondence (to); equivalence

History:

2.	A 2024-04-25 02:31:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Reverso
	Comments:	Seems to be a different sense.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1409840">対応・3</xref> @@ -14,0 +16,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1409840">対応・1</xref> +<gloss>counterpart</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-04-24 00:45:44 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/対応者
	Comments:	対応者 10388

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jmdict 2861089 Active (id: 2299118)

ヴィラージュ；ビラージュ；ヴィラジュ [sk] ；ビラジュ [sk]

1.

[n] Source lang: fre
▶ village

History:

4.	A 2024-04-25 01:08:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-04-24 23:58:10 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	ヴィラージュ 13703 93.2% ヴィラジュ 0 0.0% saw in the google results though ビラージュ 1003 6.8% ビラジュ 0 0.0% some results
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<reb>ヴィラージュ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -5,0 +9,8 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヴィラジュ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビラジュ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
2.	A 2024-04-24 22:00:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-04-24 15:04:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s ビラージュ 1,003

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jmdict 2861090 Active (id: 2299119)
頻闇
【しきやみ】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ total darkness

History:

3.	A 2024-04-25 01:09:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-04-24 23:16:51 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Dialogue from the linked image: >> 魑魅魍魎の跳梁跋扈する頻闇の帷が帝都を包む宵、決闘の緞帳が開く！ Out of the kokugos, I only see this in koj. It quotes waka poetry from the 7th century. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────╮ │ 頻闇　 │ 199 │ │ 頻闇の │ 24 │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────╯
	Comments:	Noun gloss
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>pitch-dark</gloss> -<gloss>pitch-black</gloss> -<gloss>completely dark</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>total darkness</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-04-24 22:32:32
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/頻闇
	Comments:	This word is used in a sentence in the well-known 逆転裁判 video game series. Without an entry in jmdict, the reader may think it's a made-up word... https://i.imgur.com/uxTU2DH.jpeg

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jmdict 2861091 Active (id: 2299122)
生理用ナプキン
【せいりようナプキン】

1.

[n]
▶ sanitary napkin
▶ menstrual pad

History:

2.	A 2024-04-25 01:14:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典, etc.
1.	A* 2024-04-24 23:47:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	生理用ナプキン 20117 90.8% 生理ナプキン 2041 9.2%

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jmnedict 5029808 Active (id: 2299037)

グリーンウィッチ

1.

[place]
▶ Greenwich (US)

History:

1.	A 2024-04-24 15:01:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>Greenwich</gloss> +<gloss>Greenwich (US)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5029923 Active (id: 2299059)

グリニッジ；グリニジ；グリニッチ

1.

[place]
▶ Greenwich (UK)

History:

5.	A 2024-04-24 21:55:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-04-24 15:00:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	グリニッチ 3,342 - daijs
	Comments:	Merging 5029926.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>グリニッチ</reb>
3.	A 2023-12-20 22:41:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2023-12-19 19:48:33 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	We're using "(UK)" in 417 jmnedict entries, "(England)" in two, and "(United Kingdom)" in none. Daijirin: 〔グリニジとも〕 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ グリニッジ │ 56,431 │ 99.2% │ │ グリニジ　 │ 445 │ 0.8% │ - add (merge from 5029921) ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>グリニジ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +12 @@ -<gloss>Greenwich (United Kingdom)</gloss> +<gloss>Greenwich (UK)</gloss>
1.	A* 2023-12-19 08:55:11 Nicolas Maia
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<gloss>Greenwich</gloss> +<gloss>Greenwich (United Kingdom)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5029926 Deleted (id: 2299060)

グリニッチ

1.

[place]
▶ Greenwich

History:

2.	D 2024-04-24 21:56:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2024-04-24 15:00:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged with 5029923.

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jmnedict 5029927 Active (id: 2299061)

グリニッジヴィレッジ；グリニッジビレッジ；グリニッチヴィレッジ；グリニッチビレッジ；グリニッジ・ヴィレッジ；グリニッジ・ビレッジ；グリニッチ・ヴィレッジ；グリニッチ・ビレッジ

1.

[place]
▶ Greenwich Village

History:

2.	A 2024-04-24 21:56:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-04-24 15:58:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/グリニッジ・ヴィレッジグリニッジ・ビレッジ 2,170 グリニッジ・ヴィレッジ 2,031 グリニッチ・ヴィレッジ 1,241 グリニッチ・ビレッジ 965
	Comments:	グリニッジヴィレッジ appears to be the most common form now.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,9 @@ +<reb>グリニッジヴィレッジ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>グリニッジビレッジ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>グリニッチヴィレッジ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -5,0 +15,12 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>グリニッジ・ヴィレッジ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>グリニッジ・ビレッジ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>グリニッチ・ヴィレッジ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>グリニッチ・ビレッジ</reb>

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jmnedict 5029928 Deleted (id: 2299033)

グリニツジ

1.

[place]
▶ Greenwich

History:

1.	D 2024-04-24 14:53:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	グリニツジ 0

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jmnedict 5029929 Deleted (id: 2299032)

グリニツチ

1.

[place]
▶ Greenwich

History:

1.	D 2024-04-24 14:53:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	グリニツチ 0

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jmnedict 5030392 Active (id: 2299062)

グレニッチ

1.

[surname]
▶ Greenwich

History:

2.	A 2024-04-24 21:56:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-04-24 14:57:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/エリー・グレニッチ
	Comments:	Doesn't appear to be used as a place name.
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<misc>&place;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc>

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jmnedict 5706955 Active (id: 2299048)
良煕；良熙；良熈
【よしひろ】

1.

[given]
▶ Yoshihiro

History:

1.

A 2024-04-24 18:39:07 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>

Refs:

itaiji forms of 煕
https://www.kanjipedia.jp/kanji/0001275600

良〈煕／熙／熈〉

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーー─┬───────╮
│ 良煕 │ 2,658 │
│ 良熙 │    62 │ - add
│ 良熈 │     0 │ - add (From proposed entry 5746762)
╰─ーー─┴───────╯

Diff:

@@ -6,0 +7,6 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>良熙</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>良熈</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -11 +17 @@
-<misc>&unclass;</misc>
+<misc>&given;</misc>

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jmnedict 5746761 Active (id: 2299046)
光愛
【みつなる】

1.

[given]
▶ Mitsunaru

History:

2.	A 2024-04-24 18:33:19 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	世界大百科事典（旧版） https://kotobank.jp/word/柳原光愛-21030
1.	A* 2024-04-24 16:07:36 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/柳原光愛

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jmnedict 5746762 Deleted (id: 2299047)
良熈
【よしひろ】

1.

[given]
▶ Yoshihiro

History:

2.	D 2024-04-24 18:36:48 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	良〈煕／熙／熈〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーー─┬───────╮ │ 良煕 │ 2,658 │ │ 良熙 │ 62 │ │ 良熈 │ 0 │ - This entry ╰─ーー─┴───────╯
	Comments:	Merge
1.	A* 2024-04-24 16:09:07 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/吉田良熈

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10.	A 2024-04-25 05:41:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I confess that when I saw the n-gram counts for かっこつける I assumed it was the "correct" reading. It's messy as 格好 is often read both かっこう and かっこ. I'm comfortable with keeping it all in the one entry. I'm not sure about the "[nokanji]" on かっこつける, but it's no big deal.
9.	A* 2024-04-25 04:31:13 Non
	Comments:	かっこつける May be colloquial even if it is the most, or only used reading. Derived forms tend to be considered colloquial until they have completely supplanted the original, after which point they may be elevated to the original's status. But that does not always occur, some vocabulary continues to be colloquial indefinitely even if the original is long gone. For an example of the former case take the past た versus たる; for an example of the latter take the sentence-final け versus けり・ける. If splitting the entry is undesirable, perhaps a note could be added to the same effect.
8.	A* 2024-04-24 01:51:25 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	I'm not really in favor of splitting based on minute differences in pronunciation, esp. as I don't think it's fair to say かっこつける is col when actually spoken (as I'd bet this is how everyone actually pronounces it).
7.	A* 2024-04-24 00:34:11 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: meikyo, sankoku sankoku has a 話し言葉 tag on かっこつける. smk has an entry for 格好つける【かっこうつける】 with this note at the bottom: 口頭語では「かっこつける」ともカッコつける gets even more hits in the google corpus than the かっこつける form. I think it might be best to make a new [col] entry for the かっこ form. Many of the kokugos (meikyo, smk, sankoku, daijr) seem to consider かっこ to be a corruption ("転") of 格好 rather than a reading for those kanji.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,4 @@ +<reb>カッコつける</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -30,0 +35 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
6.	A* 2024-04-23 21:47:24 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	I think anon's right.
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -27 +27,0 @@ -<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2024-04-23 09:25:34
	Comments:	I think it's rather that 格好つける = かっこうつけるかっこつける doesn't have kanji the same thing happens with かっこいい
4.	A* 2024-04-23 05:09:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	格好つける 5285 29.5% 格好付ける 1033 5.8% 恰好つける 177 1.0% - to sK 恰好付ける 51 0.3% - to sK かっこ付ける 74 0.4% - to sK かっこうつける 171 1.0% - to sk かっこつける 11153 62.2% <- GG5
	Comments:	Seems that かっこつける is the correct reading. Major simplification.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -18 +20 @@ -<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -21,5 +23 @@ -<reb>かっこうつける</reb> -<re_restr>格好つける</re_restr> -<re_restr>格好付ける</re_restr> -<re_restr>恰好つける</re_restr> -<re_restr>恰好付ける</re_restr> +<reb>かっこつける</reb> @@ -28,2 +26,2 @@ -<reb>かっこつける</reb> -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf> +<reb>かっこうつける</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
3.	A 2017-02-10 06:58:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Annoying.
2.	A* 2017-02-09 15:41:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 格好つける 5285 格好付ける 1033 恰好つける 177 恰好付ける 51 かっこ付ける 74 かっこう付ける No matches かっこつける 11153 かっこうつける 171
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@ +<keb>恰好つける</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -14 +17,2 @@ -<keb>かっこう付ける</keb> +<keb>かっこ付ける</keb> +<ke_inf>&ik;</ke_inf> @@ -17,0 +22,4 @@ +<re_restr>格好つける</re_restr> +<re_restr>格好付ける</re_restr> +<re_restr>恰好つける</re_restr> +<re_restr>恰好付ける</re_restr>
1.	A* 2017-02-09 15:37:44 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>かっこう付ける</keb>

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

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