JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries

Search | Advanced Search | New Entry | Submissions | Help
Login for registered editors
Username:
Password:
jmdict 1594590 Active (id: 2297142)
<entry id="2297142" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>1594590</ent_seq>
<k_ele>
<keb>締め切り</keb>
<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri>
<ke_pri>nf06</ke_pri>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>締切</keb>
<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>締切り</keb>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>〆切</keb>
<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>〆切り</keb>
<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>乄切り</keb>
<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>閉め切り</keb>
<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>閉切り</keb>
<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
</k_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>しめきり</reb>
<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
<re_pri>news1</re_pri>
<re_pri>nf06</re_pri>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<s_inf>also written as 〆切(り)</s_inf>
<gloss>deadline</gloss>
<gloss>closing</gloss>
<gloss>cut-off</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<s_inf>also written as 閉め切り</s_inf>
<gloss>closing (a door, window, etc.)</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<gloss>cofferdam</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2011-07-20 07:40:19" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>Nils Roland Barth</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Split into distinct uses – common “deadline”, distinct “Closed (door)”, and general “cut-off”</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -36,0 +36,9 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;deadline&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;Closed&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;No Entrance (on signs on locked doors)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
@@ -39,3 +48,0 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;deadline&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;Closed&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;No Entrance&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2011-07-20 23:09:15" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>rene</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Rene Malenfant</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>deadline vs. cut-off is not a separate sense, and sense 3 should be generalized to a non-sign sense
-
restrictions make this hideous.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>koj, daij, meikyo</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@
-&lt;keb&gt;締切&lt;/keb&gt;
+&lt;keb&gt;締切り&lt;/keb&gt;
@@ -15,1 +15,2 @@
-&lt;keb&gt;締切り&lt;/keb&gt;
+&lt;keb&gt;締切&lt;/keb&gt;
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;io;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -28,0 +29,6 @@
+&lt;k_ele&gt;
+&lt;keb&gt;閉め切り&lt;/keb&gt;
+&lt;/k_ele&gt;
+&lt;k_ele&gt;
+&lt;keb&gt;閉切り&lt;/keb&gt;
+&lt;/k_ele&gt;
@@ -35,0 +42,6 @@
+&lt;stagk&gt;締め切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;締切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;締切&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;〆切&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;〆切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;乄切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
@@ -37,8 +50,0 @@
-&lt;/sense&gt;
-&lt;sense&gt;
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;Closed&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;No Entrance (on signs on locked doors)&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;/sense&gt;
-&lt;sense&gt;
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
@@ -49,0 +54,20 @@
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;締め切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;締切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;締切&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;〆切&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;〆切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;乄切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;cofferdam&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;締め切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;締切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;締切&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;閉め切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;閉切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;adj-no;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;closed (door, window, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2011-07-21 00:30:43" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Yes, they are hideous. I suggest dropping them altogether and simply adding notes to the senses:
1. "not 閉(め)切り"
2. "not 閉(め)切り"
3. "not 〆/乄切(り)
Slightly less pure, but much more readable.</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2011-07-21 07:58:20" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>rene</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Rene Malenfant</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>how's this?</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -42,6 +42,0 @@
-&lt;stagk&gt;締め切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;締切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;締切&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;〆切&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;〆切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;乄切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
@@ -49,0 +43,1 @@
+&lt;s_inf&gt;not 閉め切り, etc.&lt;/s_inf&gt;
@@ -55,6 +50,0 @@
-&lt;stagk&gt;締め切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;締切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;締切&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;〆切&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;〆切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;乄切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
@@ -62,0 +51,1 @@
+&lt;s_inf&gt;not 閉め切り, etc.&lt;/s_inf&gt;
@@ -65,5 +55,0 @@
-&lt;stagk&gt;締め切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;締切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;締切&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;閉め切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;閉切り&lt;/stagk&gt;
@@ -72,0 +57,1 @@
+&lt;s_inf&gt;not 〆切, etc.&lt;/s_inf&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2011-07-21 08:22:52" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>That's better.</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2013-01-21 23:20:18" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>Hendrik</upd_name>
<upd_detl>When using "Text Glossing", depending on whether there is okurigana in the text or not, the results are different, as follows:

締め切り
    Possible inflected verb or adjective: (masu stem)
    締め切る : 締め切る(P); 閉め切る; 〆切る; 閉切る; 締切る 【しめきる】 (v5r,vt) to close up; to shut up (e.g. behind doors); to cut off (e.g. because a deadline has expired); (P); ED
締切
    締切 : 締め切り(P); 締切り(P); 締切(io)(P); 〆切; 〆切り; image切り(oK); 閉め切り; 閉切り 【しめきり】 (n) (1) (not 閉め切り, etc.) deadline; closing; cut-off; end; (2) (not 閉め切り, etc.) cofferdam; (adj-no,n) (3) (not 〆切, etc.) closed (door, window, etc.); (P); ED

Would it be possible to show both explanations in the case where nouns derrived from (associated with) verbs have their own dictionary entry on account of an established (fixed) meaning?</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2013-01-24 03:37:57" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Displaying both is not really an option - it would be a major change as it's geared now to display just the first choice according to various criteria.
For  締め切/etc. I'd prefer to have the regular entry picked instead of the masu-stem, but the code sequencing does the verb-detections before the regular entries, and it would be a super pain to change it.
If I ever get to rewrite that module, I'll try and handle this better.</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-06-19 06:56:18" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_refs>締め切り	2599988	57.4%
締切り	183704	4.1%
締切	1680923	37.1%
閉め切り	12637	0.3%
閉切り	702	0.0%
しめきり	24559	0.5%
閉切り	702	0.0%
しめきり	24559	0.5%

〆 doesnt work in the ngrams</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -11 +11,2 @@
-&lt;keb&gt;締切り&lt;/keb&gt;
+&lt;keb&gt;締切&lt;/keb&gt;
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;io;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -15,2 +16,2 @@
-&lt;keb&gt;締切&lt;/keb&gt;
-&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;io;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
+&lt;keb&gt;締切り&lt;/keb&gt;
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;sK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -23,0 +25 @@
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;sK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -27 +29 @@
-&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;oK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;sK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -30,0 +33 @@
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;rK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -33,0 +37 @@
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;sK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-06-19 22:05:35" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>締切り is in the kokugos. It shouldn't be hidden.
I think 締切 is too common for io.
Those "not ..." notes aren't ideal. I think this is a better approach.</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;io;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -17,2 +15,0 @@
-&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;sK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
-&lt;ke_pri&gt;ichi1&lt;/ke_pri&gt;
@@ -21,0 +19 @@
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;sK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -33 +31 @@
-&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;rK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;sK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -47 +45 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;not 閉め切り, etc.&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;also written as 〆切(り)&lt;/s_inf&gt;
@@ -51 +48,0 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;end&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -55,2 +52,2 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;not 閉め切り, etc.&lt;/s_inf&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;cofferdam&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;also written as 閉め切り&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;closing (a door, window, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -59 +55,0 @@
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;adj-no;&lt;/pos&gt;
@@ -61,2 +57 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;not 〆切, etc.&lt;/s_inf&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;closed (door, window, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;cofferdam&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-06-21 22:11:53" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-04-06 05:24:12" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Squeezing.</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -45 +45 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;also written as 〆切(り)&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;also written as 〆切(り)&lt;/s_inf&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>



View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml