jmdict
1724600
Active
(id:
2281895)
<entry id="2281895" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>1724600</ent_seq>
<k_ele>
<keb>火熨斗</keb>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>火のし</keb>
</k_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>ひのし</reb>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<misc>&hist;</misc>
<gloss>traditional ladle-shaped, charcoal-heated clothing iron</gloss>
<gloss>box iron</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2012-06-18 08:56:47" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>pupchurch</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Paul Upchurch</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3
4M hits for "火のし"</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>火のし</keb>
+</k_ele></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2012-06-18 10:48:45" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-10-30 18:57:02" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>Brian Krznarich</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Image search... Images in kokugos (in kotobank). All links have pictures.
2012 submission linked the "Iron" article from wikipedia and called it "an iron". It's the first iron listed in a chronologic history of all iron-like tools used in Japan.
Perhaps as a descriptive historic term that is not in practical use, 火熨斗 actually seems more prevalent in both yourei results and google results.
斗 is the kanji for ladle. the iron is roughly shaped like a ladle. The kanji mean fire + unwrinkling + ladle. We could make this entry slightly useful for kanji learners by making this association explicit in the gloss (as I have done). Or something like a literal translation of daijs: "wood-handled, flat-bottomed metal bowl into which heated coals are placed, used for ironing clothes."
I was going to just say "traditional charcoal heated clothing iron", but even that is inadequate, as new-fangled devices used charcoal for a while longer. Such as this(unrelated, not a hinoshi):
https://chidorivintage.com/products/antique-c1900-japanese-sad-iron-charcoal-jk440</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>https://ja.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3#%E7%82%AD%E7%81%AB%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3
「熨斗(『斗』はひしゃくでその形状をあらわす)」と言った。
日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ) confirms ladle-shape:
https://kotobank.jp/word/%E7%81%AB%E7%86%A8%E6%96%97-612051
小型の水柄杓(みずびしゃく)の形状をしていて
Previously-reported googits of 4million (still 1.4M today) may have been inflated (google returns 70 actual results for 火熨斗, 33 for 火のし):
火のし 682 63.2%
火熨斗 397 36.8%
Video history lesson on old irons(skipped to hinoshi section)...
https://youtu.be/ItmNablEsAg?t=84
https://kotobank.jp/word/%E7%81%AB%E7%86%A8%E6%96%97-612051
https://www.wafuworks.com.au/products/hinoshi-iron
This is a traditional kimono hinoshi iron that was filled with hot charcoal. I've included an old drawing to show how they were used.
https://chidorivintage.com/products/antique-c1900-japanese-charcoal-fire-iron-hinoshi-wood-handle-jk284
Japanese Charcoal Fire Iron Hinoshi Wood Handle
https://archaeology.jp/remains/kamiya/</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>火のし</keb>
+<keb>火熨斗</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<keb>火熨斗</keb>
+<keb>火のし</keb>
@@ -15 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>an iron</gloss>
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
+<gloss>a traditional ladle-shaped, charcoal-heated clothing iron</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-11-01 11:07:47" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>I think GG5's iron/flatiron is wrong.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>GG5: an iron; 〔平ごて〕 a flatiron; 〔箱形の〕 a box iron; a goose.
WWW images
火熨斗 397</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>a traditional ladle-shaped, charcoal-heated clothing iron</gloss>
+<gloss>traditional ladle-shaped, charcoal-heated clothing iron</gloss>
+<gloss>box iron</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>