jmdict 2255600 Active (id#1937940)
であります [spec1]
  1. [exp] [pol]
    《formal or literary polite copula》
    • be
    • is
    Cross references:
    • ⇔ see: 1008340 である 1. be; is
    • ⇒ see: 1628500 です 1. be; is
    • ⇐ see: 2255610 おじゃる 3. be; is
History:
    • A 2016-10-22 21:49:19 Jim Breen
    • A* 2016-10-22 11:48:30 Johan Råde
    • Comments
      didn't mean to self-approve
    • A 2016-10-22 11:04:26 Johan Råde
    • Diff
      @@ -9,0 +10 @@
      +<xref type="see" seq="1008340">である</xref>
      @@ -11 +11,0 @@
      -<xref type="see" seq="1008340">である</xref>
    • A 2016-10-22 11:03:47 Johan Råde
    • Comments
      restoring lost xrefs
    • Diff
      @@ -9,0 +10,2 @@
      +<xref type="see" seq="1628500">です</xref>
      +<xref type="see" seq="1008340">である</xref>
    • A 2016-10-22 10:54:50 Johan Råde
    • Comments
      aligning with 2089020 だ and 1628500 です
    • Refs
      G n-grams 15269162
    • Diff
      @@ -5,0 +6 @@
      +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
      @@ -10 +11 @@
      -<xref type="see" seq="1008340">である</xref>
      +<xref type="see" seq="1628500">です</xref>
      @@ -12 +13,3 @@
      -<gloss>to be (copula)</gloss>
      +<s_inf>formal or literary polite copula</s_inf>
      +<gloss>be</gloss>
      +<gloss>is</gloss>
  1. (show/hide 1 older history records)
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Notes

  • Click on the entry seq# to see all versions of the entry.       
  • ⇒,⇔,⇐ Denote cross references (xrefs). ⇒ shows an xref from this entry sense to some other entry. ⇐ shows an xref on some other entry that points to this one; to change, edit the other entry. ⇔ indicates two xrefs, one in each direction.
  • Cross references marked with an asterisk (*) after the seq# denote a reference to an unapproved entry. These will disappear when the unapproved entry is approved.