封じる
[news1,nf21]
【
ふうじる
[news1,nf21]
】
-
[v1,vt]
- to seal (e.g. a letter)
-
[v1,vt]
- to prevent (e.g. movement)
- to forbid
- to block (e.g. speech)
- to seal off (e.g. a building)
History:
-
A 2023-09-26 01:48:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> (id#2277981) - Comments
I fixed the sentence.
-
A* 2023-09-25 16:52:50 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...> (id#2277957) - Comments
We have a tatoeba sentence attached to [1] that maybe(?) belongs to [2]: "They bribed the witness into silence." daijs seems to suggest a 3rd meaning, close to "to seal off a building" (ie. "to lock down"). It's harder to find concrete examples of this in the wild. [1] can be "a letter", "a package", "an envelope", etc. so I added "e.g.". Note: 封ずる should be kept identical for both senses. (I'm not going to bother with 口を封ずる, but that is also legitimate. Maybe it should be done...)
- Refs
Daijs gives 4 senses. [2] and [3] seem to be squished together here. 1 封をする。「小包をしっかり―・ずる」 2 出入り口などを閉じてふさぐ。「空港を―・ずる」「敵の退路を―・ずる」 3 自由な発言・行動ができないようにする。「口を―・ずる」「反対派の動きを―・ずる」 4 神仏の通力などによって閉じ込める。「お札で虫を―・ずる」
- Diff
@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>to seal (letter)</gloss> +<gloss>to seal (e.g. a letter)</gloss> @@ -22 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>to prevent</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2858863">口を封じる</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2858863">口を封じる</xref> +<gloss>to prevent (e.g. movement)</gloss> @@ -24 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>to block</gloss> +<gloss>to block (e.g. speech)</gloss> +<gloss>to seal off (e.g. a building)</gloss>
-
A 2010-07-28 00:34:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
-
A* 2010-07-27 22:39:37 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...> - Comments
Ichidan form of 封ずる
- Diff
@@ -15,1 +15,1 @@ -<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos> @@ -20,1 +20,1 @@ -<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos>
Notes
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