Entries

<entry eid="2195564" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict"> <ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> <ent_seq>1571790</ent_seq> <k_ele> <keb>薇</keb> </k_ele> <k_ele> <keb>紫萁</keb> <ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> </k_ele> <r_ele> <reb>ぜんまい</reb> </r_ele> <r_ele> <reb>ゼンマイ</reb> <re_nokanji/> </r_ele> <sense> <pos>&n;</pos> <misc>&uk;</misc> <gloss>Japanese royal fern (Osmunda japonica)</gloss> <gloss>Asian royal fern</gloss> <gloss>flowering fern</gloss> </sense> <history> <audit time="2011-08-30 16:07:30" stat="A" unap="true"> <upd_name>Nils Roland Barth</upd_name> <upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email> <upd_detl>Also written as katakana (as usual).</upd_detl> <upd_refs>wp</upd_refs> <upd_diff>@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +&lt;r_ele&gt; +&lt;reb&gt;ゼンマイ&lt;/reb&gt; +&lt;/r_ele&gt;</upd_diff> </audit> <audit time="2011-08-30 23:16:08" stat="A"> <upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid> <upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name> <upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email> <upd_detl>Put "[nokanji]" on the katakana forms, and make it "uk".</upd_detl> <upd_refs>GG5, etc.</upd_refs> <upd_diff>@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +&lt;re_nokanji/&gt; @@ -15,2 +16,2 @@ -&lt;gloss&gt;royal fern&lt;/gloss&gt; -&lt;gloss&gt;Osmunda japonica&lt;/gloss&gt; +&lt;misc&gt;&amp;uk;&lt;/misc&gt; +&lt;gloss&gt;royal fern (Osmunda japonica)&lt;/gloss&gt; @@ -18,0 +19,1 @@ +&lt;gloss&gt;osmund&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff> </audit> <audit time="2013-03-27 07:38:29" stat="A" unap="true"> <upd_refs>http://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=fiddlehead+fern</upd_refs> <upd_diff>@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +&lt;gloss&gt;fiddlehead fern&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff> </audit> <audit time="2013-03-27 08:34:20" stat="A"> <upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid> <upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name> <upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email> </audit> <audit time="2022-07-10 16:59:05" stat="A" unap="true"> <upd_name>Stephen Kraus</upd_name> <upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email> <upd_refs>Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 薇　　　 │ 28,728 │ 4.1% │ │ 紫萁　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ &lt;- daijr/s, meikyo; adding │ ぜんまい │ 507,199 │ 71.8% │ │ ゼンマイ │ 170,209 │ 24.1% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯</upd_refs> <upd_diff>@@ -5,0 +6,5 @@ +&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;rK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt; +&lt;/k_ele&gt; +&lt;k_ele&gt; +&lt;keb&gt;紫萁&lt;/keb&gt; +&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;rK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;</upd_diff> </audit> <audit time="2022-07-10 20:42:24" stat="A"> <upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid> <upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name> <upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email> </audit> <audit time="2022-07-11 18:31:57" stat="A" unap="true"> <upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid> <upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name> <upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email> <upd_detl>ぜんまい is also 発条 (spring) so 薇 is more common than the raw counts suggest (but I wouldn't have tagged it as rK even at 4% of total counts). The kana forms still dominate in culinary contexts. I can't find a source for "osmund". "fiddlehead fern" doesn't refer to a species.</upd_detl> <upd_refs>gg5 https://uk.inaturalist.org/taxa/461556-Osmunda-japonica https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmunda_japonica ぜんまいが咲いた 0 ゼンマイが咲いた 0 薇が咲いた 53 --- ぜんまいを采る 0 ゼンマイを采る 0 薇を采る 33 --- ぜんまいの煮物 2916 83.0% 薇の煮物 88 2.5%</upd_refs> <upd_diff>@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;rK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt; @@ -22 +21,2 @@ -&lt;gloss&gt;royal fern (Osmunda japonica)&lt;/gloss&gt; +&lt;gloss&gt;Japanese royal fern (Osmunda japonica)&lt;/gloss&gt; +&lt;gloss&gt;Asian royal fern&lt;/gloss&gt; @@ -24,2 +23,0 @@ -&lt;gloss&gt;osmund&lt;/gloss&gt; -&lt;gloss&gt;fiddlehead fern&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff> </audit> <audit time="2022-07-11 21:32:36" stat="A" unap="true"> <upd_name>Stephen Kraus</upd_name> <upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email> <upd_detl>I don't have any objections to the edit, but re: the [rK] tag at 4%, I just assumed that most of the n-gram counts were from personal names. I should have included that explanation, though.</upd_detl> </audit> <audit time="2022-07-12 02:07:47" stat="A"> <upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid> <upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name> <upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email> </audit> </history> </entry>